专题30 词汇运用 考点4 选词填空（原卷版）

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）专题30 词汇运用 考点4 选词填空(2024中考真题）（2024江苏连云港中考真题）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。use;such as;fill…with;in front of;places of interest; blow;scientist;cheer…up;connect with;make a difference1．Keeping exercise every day will to our health.2．Yuan Longping, one of the greatest , won respect all over the world.3．He is confident enough to make a speech the public.4．—Sorry, I can’t hear you. The wind hard. Can you speak louder? —That’s OK. I’ll ring you later.5．Orange represents joy. It can you when you are feeling sad.6．Vacations are a chance to your free time meaningful activities.7．In the World Park, we can see models of more than a hundred in a day.8．The fast Wi-Fi on China’s space station helps astronauts people on Earth easily.9．The past can never be changed and it is to worry about the future. Why not enjoy the present?10．Sports World provides up-to-date information about different sports, swimming, basketball and football.(2023中考真题）（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。review,provide,give,choose,look through1．A set of paper cutting to the foreign teacher as a gift when he left China last week.2．—Have you decided on the project for your science club?—Yes, we “Sea Animals” as our research project already.3．Every year, our city books and school things for the children in mountain villages.4．—Where is your brother?—He the Internet pages for information about how to make zongzi.5．Welcome to our museum. Today, we what we have achieved in our hometown in the past twenty years.（2023湖北十堰统考中考真题）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺、（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）him; successfully; argue with; country; nearly; agree with; overcome6．I quite you. Let’s take action now.7．Even though my brother is young, he can take good care of .8．There is no doubt that China is one of the oldest in the world.9．Jimmy all the difficulties and got to the top of the mountain.10．The C919, China’s self-developed large passenger plane finished its first flight from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th.（2023江苏徐州中考真题）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。dreamnamewholethe restheighton the playground11．It’s a tradition of this city to its streets after great people.12．The baby can say single words but not sentences.13．A true friend is someone who walks in when of the world walks out.14．Zhu Yangzhu, the pride of Xuzhou, has realized his of being an astronaut through years of hard work.15．Li Ming hopes to get the chance to raise the national flag .（2023湖北恩施中考真题）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A．come trueB．swimC． turn toD．proud ofE. shareF. as long as16．Humans the same world with animals and plants.17．We’ll have a bright future we stick to working hard.18．Summer is coming. Remember not to alone in the river.19．Whenever you are in trouble, you can the police.20．Shenzhou XVI was launched successfully on May 30th. We are China’s rapid progress in space industry. （2023浙江丽水统考中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。anybodyrecyclesadwidelyby accident1．Chinese food is ________ known and enjoyed all around the world.2．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and ________ with.3．Scorates once said, “I cannot teach ________ anything. I can only make them think.”4．Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World” of the Americas ________ in 1492.5．Most of the rubbish in this town ________ every day through a rainbow recycling system.（2023湖北武汉统考中考真题）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）dress up/business/clever/protect/strong/take off/hold6．The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to _________ their country.7．I get such a _________ feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better.8．Hometowns are the places that _________ all the best memories in childhood.9．In many countries, you should _________ your gloves before shaking hands.10．Li Xin set up a _________ to make beautiful art works by using materials from old cars.（2023浙江台州统考中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。protectwithoutgreetwiselynothing11．___________ is a waste if you have a creative mind.12．Don’t worry, I’m sure you can make your choice ___________.13．Mr. Watson ___________ all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning.14．It’s raining outside, You need warm clothes to ____________ you against the cold.15．__________ doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking opera.（2023浙江温州统考中考真题）用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。Chinese Customsusually during child luck clean16．People ______ the house before Spring Festival every year.17．______ should accept gifts from their elders with both hands.18．On Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people ______ have a family dinner.19．______ the Spring Festival month, people seldom have their hair cut.20．Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a ______ colour.（2023浙江绍兴统考中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。hardlyherselfunlessduringlook after21．Tom made lots of friends ________ his life as a student.22．Little Bob won’t go to sleep ________ his mother tells him a story.23．Mr. King ________ by his aunt when he was a baby.24．Mary had to cook dinner ________ while her parents were away.25．The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could ________ hear him.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ourselveswillall kinds ofseatloud26．Where there is a ________, there is a way.27．We are really proud that we cooked all dishes by ________.28．You’d better speak ________ than usual when giving a speech.29．It’s common to see some special ________ for those in need on buses.30．Students in our school are always encouraged to do ________ labor activities.（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。long; invent; depend on; at the end of; make a speech; put up; play chess; hand out; the pride of; pay attention to31．Fresh water is important. Life on Earth __________ it.32．The Yellow River is China’ s second __________ river after the Yangtze.33．The exchange students from Australia will arrive __________ June.34．Simon always stays up late. Doctor Ma advises him __________ his health.35．These volunteers __________ the tent already. Let’ s say thanks to them.36．—Sandy, where is Millie?—She __________ new books in the classroom.37．Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I __________ with my grandpa.38．How great these Chinese astronauts are! They are __________ our country.39．Professor Wang __________ on teenage problems to us at 2 yesterday afternoon.40．Papermaking is one of the four great __________ from ancient China.（2023浙江统考中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。guessproudcartoonagainstat least41．It is our duty to protect the forest ________ fires.42．Which ________ character do you like better, Superman or Spiderman?43．She was very ________ to be chosen as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games.44．The doctor advised me to take exercise ________ four times a week to keep fit.45．A clever English learner often ________ the meanings of the new words when he reads.(2022中考真题）（一）（2022湖北十堰中考真题）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）feed; hard; give up; six; clean up; peaceful; player56．We are lucky to live in a ________ country.57．Never ________ hope no matter what happens.58．Aileen Gu is one of the best ________ in Beijing Winter Olympics.59．Last summer holiday, I went fishing and ________ the pigs with my uncle.60．For students, the ________ month of the year is important because of exams.（二）（2022湖北武汉中考真题）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）won / thirsty / products / called in / spread / moved / came in56．China is good at making high-technology ________ that people can buy everywhere.57．A doctor was ________ to examine the king yesterday evening.58．The piece of music which was played on the erhu especially ________ me.59．Some children are so full of energy and ________ for knowledge.60．Jenny recently ________ a prize from the Help Save Our Planet Society.（三）（2022江苏连云港中考真题）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。clean; sun; lead to; watch TV; instead of; get off; carry out ; take place; make a decision; row a boat66．For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles ________ driving.67．Look! The visitors ________ happily on the lake.68．It is hot and ________ today. What about going for a swim?69．Planting more trees will make the environment much ________ and better.70．Don’t always stay up late. An unhealthy lifestyle can ________ illnesses.71．Great changes ________ in Lianyungang since I moved here.72．If you have difficulty in ________, discuss it with your parents.73．Timmy and Andy ________ the bus and walked towards the sports centre directly.74．My grandpa ________ when I got home at 6 o’clock yesterday afternoon.75．A survey will ________ next week to know more about children’s daily habits.（四）（2022浙江金华中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。borrowopinionin troubleproperlyseven56．It is really important for us to dress ________ in public places.57．Don’t be afraid when you are ________. Try to find a way and get out.58．Cindy ________ some books from the library before she started her research.59．As we all know, Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the ________.60．When you have a different ________ with your parents, listen or talk to them first.（五）（2022浙江丽水中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。costpolitesafetywhoselook up56．Walking is good for health and it ________ nothing.57．—________ ID card is on the desk?—Oh, it’s mine.58．Mandy isn’t allowed to drive because her parents worry about her ________.59．You can ________ the new words in the dictionary to help understand the text.60．When you are in another country, it is important to know how to ask for help ________.（六）（2022浙江绍兴中考真题）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。repeatagainstmasterturn offhumorous56．Remember to ________ the lights before you leave the office.57．Everyone was touched by that great erhu ________ performance.58．I could hear the sound of the rain beating ________ my window heavily.59．Among the three actors, Mr. Black is ________.60．I ________ the sentence three times, but he still doesn’t understand it.（七）（2022浙江温州中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。we; young; money; wash; behind51．It’s a good habit to ________ hands before meals.52．Alice often gives ________ to help protect wild animals.53．Bob’s grandma is eighty, but she looks much ________ than she is.54．We believe that ________ home town will be more and more beautiful.55．There was a playground ________ the classroom building in my school ten years ago.（八）（2022浙江台州中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。thirdabovequicklyoursraise1．This is not our classroom. ____ is next door.2．Time goes ____ when I read The Old Man and the Sea.3．Last week we ____ money to protect the animals in danger.4．The little boy was excited while flying ____ the clouds for the first time.5．Father’s Day is on the ____ Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father.（九）（2022浙江嘉兴中考真题）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。abovenearlyrelativereviewsmooth6．Isn’t it a pleasure to study and ______ what you have learnt?7．It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our ______ and friends often.8．Nowadays electric cars give us a much _______ ride than earlier ones.9．Colorful balloons were hanging high _______ the square to celebrate Children’s Day.10．Wang Yaping gave a science lesson from space to _______ 1,500 students from five classrooms across China on March 23, 2022.（十）（2022贵州贵阳中考真题）根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。at nightlook fortake care oftoo muchbelongs tolook up to11．____________ attention and pressure are harmful to a child’s development.12．To ____________ the old and care for the young is a good Chinese tradition.13．At the Night Safari in Singapore, a lot of animals only wake up ____________.14．Many teenagers ____________ national heroes and dream to become like them.15．President Xi said, “The future ____________ the young people and our hopes also rest with them.”（十一）（2022湖北恩施中考真题）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A．keep in touch withB．a symbol ofC．couldn’t help jumpingD．be confident aboutE. for the betterF. unfortunately16．No matter what happens, we should ________ ourselves.17．With the help of his teacher, his English has changed ________.18．The boy ________ as soon as the host announced he was the winner.19．Bing Dwen Dwen is ________ the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.20．Nowadays, people of all ages ________ their relatives and friends by Wechat.