专题27 词汇运用 考点1 根据汉语提示完成句子（解析版）

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）专题27 词汇运用 考点1 根据汉语提示完成句子(2024中考真题）1．（2024江苏苏州中考真题）I have (邀请) the whole class of children, so no one feels unhappy.【答案】invited【详解】句意：我邀请了全班的孩子，所以没有人感到不开心。invite“邀请”，动词，此处用其过去分词形式，与其前的have构成现在完成时。故填invited。2．（2024江苏苏州中考真题）It’s important to learn from (错误) and become stronger.【答案】mistakes【详解】句意：从错误中吸取教训并变得更强大是很重要的。mistake“错误”，可数名词，此处用其复数形式表泛指，作介词from的宾语。故填mistakes。3．（2024江苏苏州中考真题）Stop (推) and just wait for your turn.【答案】pushing【详解】句意：别推了，等着轮到你。push“推”，动词。stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.“停止正在做的某事”。此处指不要再推了，应用动名词作宾语。故填pushing。4．（2024江苏苏州中考真题）The 2024 Paris Olympics will bring over 10, 000 athletes (在一起) this summer.【答案】together【详解】句意：2024年巴黎奥运会将在今年夏天吸引超过1万名运动员。together“在一起”，副词。故填together。5．（2024江苏扬州中考真题）New have greatly changed our lives. (技术)【答案】technologies【详解】句意：新技术极大地改变了我们的生活。技术：technology，根据“have”可知主语用名词复数。故填technologies。6．（2024云南中考真题）Knowing is the first step to make friends.(互相) 【答案】each other【详解】句意：互相了解是交朋友的第一步。each other“互相”，作knowing的宾语，故填each other。7．（2024云南中考真题）I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will in the future.(实现) 【答案】come true【详解】句意：我想成为一名宇航员，我希望我的梦想在未来能够实现。come true“实现”，will后用动词原形，故填come true。8．（2024云南中考真题）Lisa joined an to improve her speaking skills.(英语俱乐部) 【答案】English club【详解】句意：丽莎参加了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的口语能力。English club“英语俱乐部”，根据an可知，club用单数形式，故填English club。9．（2024江苏扬州中考真题）Some of are better at helping others than we are at looking after ourselves. (我们)【答案】us【详解】句意：我们中有些人更善于帮助别人，而不是照顾自己。根据“Some of”及汉语提示可知，介词of后应跟宾格代词us“我们”。故填us。10．（2024江苏扬州中考真题）They didn’t go to their niece’s fifth birthday party last . (七月)【答案】July【详解】句意：去年七月，他们没有去参加侄女的五岁生日聚会。July“七月”，月份，名词。故填July。11．（2024江苏扬州中考真题）For further information on weather conditions, call the hotline below. (明天)【答案】tomorrow【详解】句意：有关明天天气状况的更多信息，请拨打以下热线。tomorrow“明天”，名词作定语。故填tomorrow。12．（2024江苏扬州中考真题）My father always clothes shopping, for he doesn’t care about his clothing. (避免)【答案】avoids【详解】句意：我父亲总是避免买衣服，因为他不在乎自己的衣服。avoid“避免”，动词。根据“always”可知，本句描述经常性动作，应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填avoids。13．（2024四川宜宾中考真题）Make sure you (洗) your hands before having dinner.【答案】wash【详解】句意：吃饭前一定要洗手。wash“洗”，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形，故填wash。14．（2024四川宜宾中考真题）It can be (危险的) for the people to give food to wild animals.【答案】dangerous【详解】句意：给野生动物喂食对人们来说是危险的。dangerous “危险的”，在句中作表语，故填dangerous。15．（2024四川宜宾中考真题）Tom and I hold the (相同的) opinion. I totally agree with him.【答案】same【详解】句意：汤姆和我持相同的观点。我完全同意他的观点。same“相同的”，作定语修饰opinion，故填same。16．（2024四川达州中考真题） (百万) of foreign tourists visit China every year.【答案】Millions【详解】句意：每年有数以百万计的外国游客访问中国。million“百万”，millions of“数以百万的”，句首首字母大写。故填Millions。17．（2024四川达州中考真题）Many (英雄) lost their young lives for the long-lasting peace of our country.【答案】heroes【详解】句意：许多英雄为了我国的持久和平献出了年轻的生命。hero“英雄”，可数名词，被many修饰，用其复数形式。故填heroes。18．（2024四川达州中考真题）As students, we should know studying hard is (必要的).【答案】necessary【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该知道努力学习是必要的。necessary“必要的”，在句中作表语，故填necessary。19．（2024云南中考真题）The bus was so crowded that they had to the next one.(等待) 【答案】wait for【详解】句意：公共汽车太挤了，他们不得不等下一辆。wait for“等待”，had to后用动词原形，故填wait for。20．（2024云南中考真题）As a family member, we should share housework .(在家) 【答案】at home【详解】句意：作为家庭成员，在家我们应该分担家务。at home“在家”，介词短语。故填at home。21．（2024四川广安中考真题）The green leaves start to turn gold, then brown in (秋天).【答案】autumn/fall【详解】句意：秋天，绿色的叶子开始变成金黄色，然后变成褐色。名词autumn或fall都表示“秋天”。故填autumn/fall。22．（2024四川广安中考真题）It’s important for everyone to keep (镇静的) when the earthquake happens.【答案】calm【详解】句意：地震发生时，每个人都要保持冷静，这很重要。此处作keep的表语用形容词calm“镇静的”。故填calm。23．（2024四川遂宁中考真题）Boys and girls, work hard! I believe you will (成功) in the exam.【答案】succeed【详解】句意：孩子们，加油！我相信你们考试会成功的。succeed“成功”，动词。此处是一般将来时，助动词will后用动词原形。故填succeed。24．（2024四川广安中考真题）Don’t be (害羞的) when you speak English in public.【答案】shy【详解】句意：当你在公共场合说英语时不要害羞。shy“害羞的”，形容词，此处作表语。故填shy。25．（2024四川广安中考真题）Have scientists discovered any life out there in (太空) yet?【答案】space【详解】句意：科学家们在太空中发现了生命吗？太空：space。故填space。26．（2024四川广安中考真题）Boys and girls, you’d better take off your (夹克). It’s hot on the train.【答案】jackets【详解】句意：孩子们，你们最好把夹克衫脱掉。火车上很热的。名词jacket意为“夹克”，根据“Boys and girls”可知此处应用其复数形式。故填jackets。27．（2024四川广安中考真题）Adam has just (拒绝) to play football with them because he’s busy with his final exam.【答案】refused【详解】句意：亚当刚刚拒绝和他们一起踢球，因为他正忙于期末考试。拒绝：refuse，此处用过去分词和助动词has构成现在完成时。故填refused。28．（2024四川广安中考真题）Judy suddenly (意识到) that all her friends were helping her, and she was moved.【答案】realised/realized【详解】句意：朱迪突然意识到所有的朋友都在帮助她，她很感动。意识到：realise/realize，根据“were”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填realised/realized。29．（2024四川广安中考真题）My sister Tina often (收集) litter with some volunteers in the park.【答案】collects【详解】句意：我姐姐蒂娜经常和一些志愿者一起在公园里收集垃圾。收集：collect，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My sister Tina，谓语动词用单三。故填collects。30．（2024四川广安中考真题）Diana isn’t sure (是否) Betty will come or not.【答案】whether【详解】句意：黛安娜不确定贝蒂是否会来。whether...or not“是否”。故填whether。31．（2024江苏无锡中考真题）Be more careful! A (过失) is as good as a mile.【答案】miss【详解】句意：小心点！失之毫厘，差之千里。miss“过失”，A修饰可数名词单数，故填miss。32．（2024江苏无锡中考真题）The work is very (累人的), but nobody complains about it.【答案】tiring【详解】句意：工作很累，但没有人抱怨。tiring“累人的”，在句中作表语，故填tiring。33．（2024江苏无锡中考真题）I won’t let you go (除非) you tell me the truth.【答案】unless【详解】句意：我不会让你走，除非你告诉我真相。unless“除非”，连词，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。34．（2024四川乐山中考真题）In (自然), you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your own eyes.【答案】nature【详解】句意：在大自然中，你可以用自己的眼睛到处发现新的和有趣的东西。nature“大自然”，不可数名词。故填nature。35．（2024四川乐山中考真题）Today, many young Chinese people have a big (梦想) and are serving the country in many ways.【答案】dream【详解】句意：今天，许多中国年轻人怀揣着伟大的梦想，以各种方式为国家服务。dream“梦想”，名词；冠词“a”后跟名词单数形式。故填dream。36．（2024四川乐山中考真题）The players of the school football team spend two hours in training every (星期五).【答案】Friday【详解】句意：学校足球队的队员每周五花两个小时训练。Friday“星期五”，专有名词，故填Friday。37．（2024四川乐山中考真题）Many (野生的) animals still don’t have a safe place to live.【答案】wild【详解】句意：许多野生动物仍然没有一个安全的地方居住。wild“野生的”，作定语修饰animals，故填wild。38．（2024四川雅安中考真题）John likes to (喂) cows on his uncle’s farm on weekends.【答案】feed【详解】句意：约翰喜欢周末在他叔叔的农场喂奶牛。feed“喂”，动词。like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填feed。39．（2024四川雅安中考真题）Paul was reading a book on the (第三) floor of the city library when I called him.【答案】third【详解】句意：我打电话给保罗时，他正在市图书馆三楼看书。third“第三”，序数词，表顺序，指三楼。故填third。40．（2024四川雅安中考真题）Yuan Longping is one of our national (英雄). We admire him very much.【答案】heroes【详解】句意：袁隆平是我们的民族英雄之一。我们非常敬佩他。hero“英雄”，可数名词，one of后接名词复数。故填heroes。41．（2024四川雅安中考真题）Our English teacher always explains grammar (清晰地) to us.【答案】clearly【详解】句意：我们的英语老师总是把语法讲得很清楚。clearly“清晰地”，副词修饰动词“explains”。故填clearly。42．（2024四川雅安中考真题）It’s (多云的). It seems to rain soon.【答案】cloudy【详解】句意：天气多云。看来要下雨了。cloudy“多云的”，形容词作表语。故填cloudy。43．（2024四川广安中考真题）December is the (第十二) month of a year.【答案】twelfth【详解】句意：12月是一年中的第十二个月。twelfth“第十二”，是序数词。故填twelfth。44．（2024江苏无锡中考真题）The 2024 Wuxi Marathon was covered (现场直播) on TV.【答案】live【详解】句意：2024年无锡马拉松比赛进行了电视直播。live“现场直播”，副词，修饰动词。故填live。45．（2024四川乐山中考真题）When you use a (地图) on your phone, you will find it is often from the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统).【答案】map【详解】句意：当你在手机上使用地图时，你会发现它通常来自北斗卫星导航系统。map“地图”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填map。46．（2024四川乐山中考真题）Fan Jinshi (计划) and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves (莫高窟).【答案】planned【详解】句意：樊锦诗策划并参与了莫高窟历史上规模最大的保护项目。plan“计划”，根据“worked”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填planned。47．（2024四川乐山中考真题）If I can cook some simple meals, my parents will not worry about me when they are (繁忙的) with work.【答案】busy【详解】句意：如果我能做一些简单的饭菜，我的父母在忙工作的时候就不会担心我了。busy“繁忙的”，be busy with“忙于”，故填busy。(2023中考真题）1．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）Qi Jiguang is one of our national (英雄) who should be remembered forever.【答案】heroes【详解】句意：戚继光是我们应该永远铭记的民族英雄之一。“英雄”hero，one of后接其复数形式heroes。故填heroes。2．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）In the English word competition, he won the first place with the (少) mistakes.【答案】fewest【详解】句意：在英语单词比赛中，他以最少的错误获得了第一名。根据“he won the first place”可知比赛中的第一名犯错误最少，mistakes是可数名词复数，其前用形容词最高级fewest表示“最少的”。故填fewest。3．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）We shouldn’t compare our clothes or shoes with our (同学).【答案】classmates【详解】句意：我们不应该和同学比较我们的衣服或鞋子。classmate“同学”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填classmates。4．（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）My grandpa lives (独自), but he doesn’t feel lonely.【答案】alone【详解】句意：我爷爷一个人住，但他并不感到孤独。alone“独自”，副词，修饰动词lives，指一个人居住。故填alone。5．（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）In our school, we usually do eye exercises (两次) a day.【答案】twice【详解】句意：在我们学校，我们通常一天做两次眼保健操。twice“两次”，twice a day“一天两次”。故填twice。6．（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）Look! There are some (绵羊) on the hill.【答案】sheep【详解】句意：看！山上有几只绵羊。sheep“绵羊”，some修饰可数名词复数，sheep的复数还是sheep，故填sheep。7．（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）Mum, I am so (饥饿的). Let’s make dinner together!【答案】hungry【详解】句意：妈妈，我好饿。让我们一起做晚饭吧！hungry“饥饿的”，在句中作表语，故填hungry。8．（2023四川雅安统考中考真题）I (借) three books about robots from the school library yesterday.【答案】borrowed【详解】句意：昨天我从学校图书馆借了三本关于机器人的书。borrow“借”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填borrowed。9．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）All the students are looking forward to the talent show on (星期五).【答案】Friday【详解】句意：所有的学生都期待着周五的才艺表演。“星期五”Friday，是专有名词。故填Friday。10．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Many people think that Hanfu is an art (形式) and one of the most important parts of Chinese national culture.【答案】form【详解】句意：很多人认为汉服是一种艺术形式，是中华民族文化的重要组成部分。“形式”form，根据“an”可知用单数。故填form。11．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）June (标志) the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.【答案】marks【详解】句意：六月标志着中国部分地区雨季的开始。mark“标志”，动词。本句陈述客观事实，应为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填marks。12．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）Alice likes dancing and she dreams of being a ballet (舞蹈家) in the future.【答案】dancer【详解】句意：爱丽丝喜欢跳舞，她梦想将来成为一名芭蕾舞演员。dancer“舞蹈家”，可数名词，被a修饰，用其单数形式。故填dancer。13．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）—What does UNICEF do for children in poor areas?—It provides basic (教育) for them.【答案】education【详解】句意：——联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的儿童做些什么？——为他们提供基础教育。education“教育”，在句中作宾语，故填education。14．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）A friend of (我的) will come to visit my family this weekend.【答案】mine【详解】句意：我的一个朋友这周末会来拜访我的家人。此处指“我的”朋友，空格后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词mine指代，构成双重所有格。故填mine。15．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）The singer was almost (不知名的) in this country until recently.【答案】unknown【详解】句意：直到最近，这位歌手在这个国家几乎不为人知。unknown“不知名的”，在句中作表语，故填unknown。16．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）Are you sure the new method will (奏效)?【答案】work【详解】句意：你确信新方法会奏效吗？work“奏效”，will后用动词原形，故填work。17．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）Please send me a (答复) as soon as possible.【答案】response【详解】句意：请尽快给我回复。根据a以及中文提示可知，此空应填名词response“回复”，故填response。18．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）I won’t tell you my plan (除非) you tell me yours.【答案】unless【详解】句意：除非你告诉我你的计划，否则我不会告诉你我的计划。unless“除非”，连词，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。19．（2023四川宜宾统考中考真题）Tina is trying to develop the (习惯) of reading English aloud every day.【答案】habit【详解】句意：蒂娜正在努力养成每天大声朗读英语的习惯。习惯：habit，此处用名词原形。故填habit。20．（2023新疆中考真题）Ren Xiaorong, a new (成员) of the People’s Daily, is a woman AI host.【答案】member【详解】句意：任晓蓉，人民日报社的新成员，是一名女性AI主持人。“成员”member，a后跟单数名词，故填member。21．（2023新疆中考真题）The first “forest library” provides readers with a (机会) to read in a natural environment.【答案】chance【详解】句意：第一个“森林图书馆”为读者提供了在自然环境中阅读的机会。chance“机会”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填chance。22．（2023新疆中考真题）In our opinion, protecting animals is protecting (我们自己).【答案】ourselves【详解】句意：在我们看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词，故填ourselves。23．（2023新疆中考真题）Many Zhuang people (唱) songs while walking, farming and doing housework.【答案】sing【详解】句意：许多壮族人边走路、种地、做家务边唱歌。唱：sing，由语境可知，此处描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是Many Zhuang people，谓语动词用原形。故填sing。24．（2023新疆中考真题）The skiing (明星) Xu Mengtao’s experience is an inspiration to us all.【答案】star【详解】句意：滑雪明星徐梦桃的经历对我们所有人都是一种激励。star“明星”，此处指一个人，用名词单数形式，故填star。25．（2023山东日照中考真题）My family went to a （音乐会）and had a good time.【答案】concert【详解】句意：我的家人去听了一场音乐会，玩得很开心。“音乐会”是名词concert，不定冠词a后接单数名词。故填concert。26．（2023山东日照中考真题）Shenzhou-16 spaceship was sent into space （精确）at 9:31 a.m. on May 30th.【答案】exactly【详解】句意：神舟十六号宇宙飞船于5月30日上午9时31分准时地发射升空。“精确”应用副词exactly来表示。故填exactly。27．（2023山东日照中考真题）Local plants and animals are well protected in （国家） parks.【答案】national【详解】句意：当地的动植物在国家公园受到很好的保护。national“国家的”，形容词作定语修饰parks，故填national。28．（2023四川遂宁中考真题）Martin bought a tent. He is going camping by a （湖）with his family tomorrow.【答案】lake【详解】句意：马丁买了一顶帐篷。他明天要和家人一起去湖边露营。a后加可数名词单数lake“湖”。故填lake。29．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）It’s hard to （相信）a tree can develop from a small seed（种子）.【答案】believe【详解】句意：很难相信一颗小小的种子可以长成一棵大树。动词believe意为“相信”，根据“It’s hard to”可知该句为it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，因此to后接动词原形。故填believe。30．（2023山东日照中考真题）You had better （解释）it to our teacher, not to me.【答案】explain【详解】句意：你最好跟我们老师解释一下，而不是我。had better do sth表示“最好做某事”，explain表示“解释”。故填explain。31．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）After the rain, the air smells (新鲜的).【答案】fresh【详解】句意：雨后，空气闻起来很清新。“新鲜的”fresh，形容词作表语，故填fresh。32．（2023山东日照中考真题）Tom was （缺席）from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.【答案】absent【详解】句意：汤姆昨天没来上课，因为他感冒了。absent“缺席的”，形容词作表语，故填absent。33．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）We celebrate World Earth Day on (四月) 22nd each year.【答案】April【详解】句意：我们在每年的4月22日庆祝世界地球日。April“四月”，专有名词首字母要大写。故填April。34．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题） (幸运地), my uncle became a passenger of the maiden flight (首航) of the C919.【答案】Luckily【详解】句意：幸运的是，我叔叔成为了C919首飞的乘客。luckily“幸运地”，是副词，修饰整句，故填Luckily。35．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题） （安全）is the most important for all of us.【答案】Safety【详解】句意：安全对我们所有人来说是最重要的。“安全”应用名词safety来表示，在句中作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Safety。36．（2023山东济宁中考真题）Let’s protect the animals in great (危险).【答案】danger【详解】句意：让我们保护处于极大危险中的动物。“危险”danger，in great danger“处于极大危险中”。故填danger。37．（2023山东济宁中考真题）Printing is a great (发明) of ancient China.【答案】invention【详解】句意：印刷术是中国古代的一项伟大发明。a后加可数名词单数invention“发明”。故填invention。38．（2023山东济宁中考真题）Jane can look after herself while she is (独自) at home.【答案】alone【详解】句意：简一个人在家时可以照顾自己。be alone at home“独自在家”。故填alone。39．（2023山东济宁中考真题）It is often (多风的) in this area.【答案】windy【详解】句意：这个地区经常刮风。此处作be动词的表语用形容词windy“多风的”。故填windy。40．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）Thousands of runners rushed out the starting line while many people (为……喝彩) along the road.【答案】cheered【详解】句意：成千上万的运动员冲出起跑线，许多人沿路欢呼。cheer“为……喝彩”，是动词，根据“rushed out”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填cheered。41．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）Thanks to the efforts, more and more (鸟) came to the nation’s wetlands in winter.【答案】birds【详解】句意：由于这些努力，越来越多的鸟类在冬天来到这个国家的湿地。bird“鸟”，可数名词，结合“more and more”可知名词用复数，故填birds。42．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题） (规则) on the popular game have come out to protect minors (未成年人) .【答案】Rules【详解】句意：为了保护未成年人，政府出台了有关这款流行游戏的规定。rule“规则”，可数名词，根据“have come”可知主语应该用复数，故填Rules。43．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）Students move their arms and dance to beautiful (音乐) .【答案】music【详解】句意：学生们随着优美的音乐舞动手臂，翩翩起舞。music“音乐”，不可数名词。故填music。44．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）Many young people often share their (日常的) life on TikTok.【答案】daily【详解】句意：许多年轻人经常在TikTok上分享他们的日常生活。daily“日常的”，形容词作定语修饰life，故填daily。45．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）When the Shenzhou 16 sent our astronauts into space, we Chinese people felt so (自豪的) .【答案】proud【详解】句意：当神舟16号把我们的宇航员送入太空时，我们中国人感到非常自豪。proud“自豪的”，形容词作表语，故填proud。46．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing (赢得) the Dallas Open on Feb 12, 2023.【答案】won【详解】句意：2023年2月12日，中国网球运动员吴易昺在达拉斯公开赛上夺冠。win“赢得”，动词，根据“on Feb 12, 2023.”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。47．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的) countries in the world.【答案】greatest【详解】句意：我为自己是中国人而自豪，因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。great“伟大的”，形容词；one of+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。故填greatest。48．（2023山东泰安统考中考真题）The lovely rabbits on these ________（邮票）remind me of my sweet childhood.【答案】stamps【详解】句意：这些邮票上可爱的兔子使我想起了我甜蜜的童年。stamp“邮票”，可数名词，these后加名词复数，故填stamps。49．（2023山东泰安统考中考真题）When Shenzhou-14 landed ________ (安全地) on the earth, all Chinese were cheerful.【答案】safely【详解】句意：当神舟十四号安全着陆时，所有的中国人都很高兴。safely“安全地”，副词修饰动词，故填safely。50．（2023江苏苏州统考中考真题）We offered to look after our ________ (邻居的) dog when she was away.【答案】neighbour’s/neighbor’s【详解】句意：邻居不在的时候，我们主动提出要照顾她的狗。“邻居”neighbour/neighbor，“邻居的”用名词所有格，结合she可知特指这一个邻居，用单数所有格neighbour’s/neighbor’s。故填neighbour’s/neighbor’s。51．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）She’s not a ________ mother with rules for every little thing. (严格)【答案】strict【详解】句意：她不是一个对每一件小事都有规定上文严格的母亲。“严格的”strict，形容词作定语修饰名词mother，故填strict。52．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）Since he had no musical ________, he made music with common objects. (乐器)【答案】instruments【详解】句意：由于他没有乐器，所以他用普通的物品创作音乐。instrument“乐器”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填instruments。53．（2023江苏苏州统考中考真题）Some of my ________ (英雄) are real people, and some are from stories.【答案】heroes【详解】句意：我心目中的英雄有些是真人，有些则来自故事。“英雄”hero，根据“are”及“Some of”可知此处用名词复数heroes。故填heroes。54．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）In these ________, each plant has its own story to tell. (花园)【答案】gardens【详解】句意：在这些花园里，每种植物都有自己的故事要讲。空前有these修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填gardens。55．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）My uncle lives in a town ________ kilometers from Yangzhou. (十五)【答案】fifteen【详解】句意：我叔叔住在离扬州十五公里远的一个镇上。fifteen“十五”，是基数词，此处表示数量，应用基数词，故填fifteen。56．（2023江苏苏州统考中考真题）We must stay together __________ (无论什么) happens.【答案】whatever【详解】句意：无论发生什么事，我们都必须待在一起。whatever“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，故填whatever。57．（2023江苏苏州统考中考真题）Our country has a __________ (骄傲的) record of sporting achievement.【答案】proud【详解】句意：我国在体育运动方面取得了骄人的成绩。修饰名词record用形容词proud“骄傲的”。故填proud。58．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）No matter how times change, the ________ of Lei Feng will always be relevant. (精神)【答案】spirit【详解】句意：无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神始终是重要的。精神：spirit，此处用名词原形。故填spirit。59．（2023云南统考中考真题）A water park is a great place to have fun ________. (在周末)【答案】on the weekend/at the weekend【详解】句意：水上公园是周末娱乐的好地方。at/on the weekend“在周末”，是固定短语。故填at/on the weekend。60．（2023云南统考中考真题）During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for ________. (好运)【答案】good luck【详解】句意：春节期间，中国人通常在窗户上贴剪纸，象征着吉祥如意。根据“During the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on windows as symbols of wishes for...”可知此处是指为了好运，即for good luck。故填good luck。61．（2023云南统考中考真题）What a wonderful ________ it was! Many young people were crazy about it. (足球赛)【答案】soccer game【详解】句意：多么精彩的足球比赛啊！许多年轻人为之疯狂。soccer game“足球赛”，可数名词，结合a可知应用单数名词，故填soccer game。62．（2023云南统考中考真题）It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to ________ themselves. (照顾)【答案】look after/care for/take care of【详解】句意：对青少年来说，学习一些生活技能来照顾自己是很重要的。look after=care for=take care of表示“照顾”；空前有不定式符号，其后跟动词原形。故填look after/care for/take care of。63．（2023云南统考中考真题）Liu Mei often works as a volunteer to ________ the sick people in the hospital. (使振作起来)【答案】cheer up【详解】句意：刘梅经常做志愿者，为医院里生病的人加油打气。cheer up“使振作起来”，是固定短语，空前有不定式符号to，此时动词cheer用原形。故填cheer up。64．（2023四川宜宾统考中考真题）Lin Tao usually ________ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning.【答案】folds【详解】句意：林涛每天早上起床后通常叠被子。“折叠”fold，根据“usually”及“every morning”可知用一般现在时，主语Lin Tao后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填folds。65．（2023四川宜宾统考中考真题）Tina is trying to develop the ________ (习惯) of reading English aloud every day.【答案】habit【详解】句意：蒂娜正在努力养成每天大声朗读英语的习惯。习惯：habit，此处用名词原形。故填habit。66．（2023四川宜宾统考中考真题）Our government made some ________ (法律) to care about the left-behind kids.【答案】laws【详解】句意：我们的政府制定了一些法律来照顾留守儿童。some后加可数名词复数laws“法律”。故填laws。67．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）A Chinese-made C919 plane ________ (降落) safely in Beijing on May 28, 2023.【答案】landed【详解】句意：2023年5月28日，一架中国制造的C919飞机安全降落在北京。land“降落”，动词；根据“on May 28, 2023.”可知本句需用一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填landed。68．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）Tom is much __________ (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.【答案】busier【详解】句意：汤姆比平时忙多了，因为期末考试就要到了。busy“忙碌的”，形容词；根据“much...than...”可知空处需用形容词比较级。故填busier。69．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）Deng Yaping has won many competitions, __________ (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics.【答案】including【详解】句意：邓亚萍赢得了许多比赛，包括四枚奥运会金牌。including“包括”，介词。故填including。70．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）We help the farmers near our school to pick ________ (西红柿) every year.【答案】tomatoes【详解】句意：我们每年都帮助学校附近的农民摘西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填tomatoes。71．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）Every time I meet difficulties, I always say to ________ (我自己), “Yes, I can!”【答案】myself【详解】句意：每当我遇到困难时，我总是对自己说：“是的，我可以！”myself“我自己”，是反身代词，故填myself。72．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）At last, the panda Yaya was ________ (归还) to China in April.【答案】returned【详解】句意：最终，熊猫丫丫于今年4月回到了中国。return“归还”，动词，根据“in April”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填returned。73．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）I’m proud of being Chinese because China is one of the ________ (最伟大的) countries in the world.【答案】greatest【详解】句意：我为自己是中国人而自豪，因为中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一。great“伟大的”，形容词；one of+最高级+名词复数表示“……中最……之一”。故填greatest。74．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an __________ (艺术家).【答案】artist【详解】句意：玲玲对绘画很感兴趣，她希望成为一名艺术家。artist“艺术家”，可数名词，被an修饰，故填artist。75．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely on __________ (六月) 4th, 2023.【答案】June【详解】句意：在太空中停留了半年后，神舟15号于2023年6月4日安全着陆。June“六月”，是名词，故填June。76．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）Last month, my best friend __________ (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.【答案】agreed【详解】句意：上个月，我最好的朋友同意和我一起去淄博品尝那里的美食。agree“同意”，动词，根据“Last month”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填agreed。77．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）My parents always __________ (鼓励) me to be myself.【答案】encourage【详解】句意：我父母总是鼓励我做自己。encourage“鼓励”，动词；本句陈述事实，需用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词需用原形。故填encourage。78．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）We should ________ (从不) forget the people who have helped us.【答案】never【详解】句意：我们永远不应该忘记帮助过我们的人。never“从不”，副词，故填never。79．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）Don’t trouble trouble ________ (直到) trouble troubles you.【答案】until/till【详解】句意：不要自找麻烦，除非麻烦来找你。until/till“直到”，引导时间状语从句，故填until/till。80．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）If Mike works hard, his ________ (梦想) of being a scientist will come true.【答案】dream【详解】句意：如果迈克努力工作，他当科学家的梦想就会实现。dream“梦想”，此空应填单数形式，表示“当科学家的梦想”，故填dream。81．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）There are lots of __________ (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them.【答案】rules【详解】句意：我们学校有很多规则，我们都应该遵守。rule“规则”，可数名词，lots of后加复数名词，故填rules。82．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）To study better, we often __________ (讨论) in small groups in class.【答案】discuss【详解】句意：为了更好地学习，我们经常在课堂上分组讨论。discuss“讨论”，动词；本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时，且主语是we，动词需用原形。故填discuss。83．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）Clear waters and ________ (绿色) mountains are as important as gold and silver.【答案】green【详解】句意：绿水青山和金银一样重要。green“绿色的”，作定语，故填green。84．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）People are not __________ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the library.【答案】allowed【详解】句意：人们在图书馆时不允许大声说话。be allowed to do sth表示“被允许做某事”，固定短语。故填allowed。85．（2023四川广安统考中考真题）As we all know, it’s a good habit to get up __________ (早).【答案】early【详解】句意：众所周知，早起是个好习惯。early“早地”，副词修饰动词。故填early。86．（2023浙江宁波统考中考真题）Simon talks about and ________ (分享) everything with his parents.【答案】shares【详解】句意：西蒙谈论并与父母分享一切。share“分享”，动词；空处需用动词三单形式，与“talks about”形式保持一致。故填shares。87．（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）In today’s DIY class, students made cards in different __________（形状）.【答案】shapes【详解】句意：在今天的DIY课上，学生们制作了不同形状的卡片。“形状”应用名词shape表示，根据“different”可知应用名词shape的复数形式shapes。故填shapes。88．（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）It is __________（有意义的）to do a survey on how to go green in the community.【答案】meaningful【详解】句意：做一项关于在社区中如何保护环境的调查是很有意义的。“有意义的”应用形容词meaningful来表示，在句中作表语。故填meaningful。89．（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）Last week Suzy __________（借）the four great classical Chinese novels from Henry.【答案】borrowed【详解】句意：上周，苏西向亨利借了中国的四大古典小说。“借”应用动词borrow表示，根据“Last week”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词borrow的过去式为borrowed。故填borrowed。90．（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）The __________ (努力) you practise, the greater progress you will make.【答案】harder【详解】句意：你越努力练习，你取得的进步就越大。hard“努力”，副词，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，应用hard的比较级harder。故填harder。91．（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）About 100 ________ (百万) people used ChatGPT in the first two months.【答案】million【详解】句意：在最初的两个月里，大约有1亿人使用了ChatGPT。“百万”million，基数词100后接其原形。故填million。92．（2023四川达州统考中考真题）He often ________ (举止) like a child, although he is in his forties.【答案】behaves【详解】句意：尽管他四十多岁了，但他经常表现得像个孩子。behave“举止”，动词。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填behaves。93．（2023四川达州统考中考真题）The new flight from Dazhou to Kunming makes it more ________ (便利的) for us to travel.【答案】convenient【详解】句意：从达州到昆明的新航班使我们旅行更加方便。convenient“便利的”，形容词。make sth. adj.“使某事……”，形容词作宾补。故填convenient。(2022中考真题）1．（2022新疆中考真题）I _________ (几乎不) travel. As you know, I don’t have enough time.【答案】hardly【解析】句意：我几乎不旅游。如你所知，我没有足够的时间。几乎不：hardly，频度副词。故填hardly。2．（2022新疆中考真题）It was yesterday that I met one of my good friends in the _________ (街道).【答案】street【解析】句意：昨天我在街上遇到了我的一个好朋友。根据中文提示可知，street“街道”符合句意；故填street。3．（2022新疆中考真题）His hometown is famous for tea, and _________ (我的) is famous for pears and grapes.【答案】mine【解析】句意：他的家乡以茶闻名，我的家乡以梨和葡萄闻名。空格后是“is”，可知这里缺少主语，因此用名词性物主代词mine，表示“我的家乡”。故填mine。4．（2022新疆中考真题）Next time you come to Yili, _________ (记得) to visit Sailimu Lake.【答案】remember【解析】句意：下次来伊犁时，记得参观赛里木湖。remember“记得”，此句为肯定祈使句，应以动词原形开头。故填remember。5．（2022新疆中考真题）I think the car is _________ (便宜的) and I can afford it.【答案】cheap【解析】句意：我觉得这辆车很便宜，我买得起。此处作be动词的表语用形容词cheap“便宜的”。故填cheap。6．（2022安徽中考真题）I’m afraid I might lose my best friend, and I’ll try to r________ (修复) our relationship.【答案】(r)epair【解析】句意：我害怕我可能会失去我最好的朋友，我会努力修复我们的关系。repair“修复”，try to do sth“努力做某事”，故填(r)epair。7．（2022安徽中考真题）The Internet o________ (提供) special ways of communication in our daily life.【答案】(o)ffers【解析】句意：互联网在我们的日常生活中提供了特殊的交流方式。offer“提供”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“The Internet”，动词用三单，故填(o)ffers。8．（2022安徽中考真题）Making mistakes in class is c________ (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it.【答案】(c)ommon【解析】句意：在课堂上犯错是常见的，所以要勇敢地面对它。common“常见的”，在句中作表语，故填(c)ommon。9．（2022安徽中考真题）The advice my English teacher gave me was s________ (聪明的) and useful.【答案】(s)mart【解析】句意：我的英语老师给我的建议既聪明又有用。smart“聪明的”，在句中作表语，故填(s)mart。10．（2022安徽中考真题）May the whole world be full of p________ (和平), love, and happiness.【答案】(p)eace【解析】句意：愿整个世界充满和平，爱和幸福。根据首字母和汉意可知，此处是单词peace“和平”，不可数名词。故填(p)eace。11．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）—Whose ________ (手套) are these? They aren’t mine.—They’re Lucy’s.【答案】gloves【解析】句意：——这些是谁的手套？它们不是我的。——它们是露西的。glove“手套”，根据“are these”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式，故填gloves。12．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）This nature reserve is home to more than eight ________ (百) kinds of animals and plants.【答案】hundred【解析】句意：这个自然保护区是八百多种动植物的家园。 hundred“百”，基数词eight后面接数词的单数形式，表示确切的数量，故填hundred。13．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）With the help of the map, students found their way to the park ________ (容易地).【答案】easily【解析】句意：在地图的帮助下，学生们很容易就找到了去公园的路。easily“容易地”，副词，在句中修饰动词，故填easily。14．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）Five minutes ago, Linda ________ (锁) the door and left with her mum.【答案】locked【解析】句意：五分钟前，琳达锁上门和她妈妈一起离开了。lock“锁”，根据“Five minutes ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填locked。15．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）Check the answer on the Internet if you are ________ (不确定) about it.【答案】unsureuncertain【解析】句意：如果你不确定的话，在网上查一下答案。unsure/uncertain“不确定”，在句中作表语，故填unsure/uncertain。16．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）—Who________ (带领你们参观) the new lab tomorrow morning?—Suzy will.【答案】will show you around【解析】句意：——明天早上谁带领你们参观新的实验室？——Suzy。show sb around+地点，表示“带某人参观某地”，根据答语“Suzy will”可知，问句用一般将来时will do的结构，特殊疑问句将will置于疑问词who后面，故填will show you around。17．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）A policeman is standing ________ (在……中间) the road directing the traffic.【答案】in the middle of【解析】句意：一位警察正站在路中间指挥交通。 根据中文提示可知，in the middle of表示“在……中间”，表示地点方位，故填in the middle of。18．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）Millie is helpful and she ________ (与……和睦相处) her classmates.【答案】gets along well withgetson well with【解析】句意：米莉很乐于助人，她和同学们相处得很好。根据中文提示可知，get along/on well with sb“与某人和睦相处”，结合“Millie is helpful”，是一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式；故填gets along well with/gets on well with。19．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）________ (为了保护) students’ eyesight, Chinese government has taken action in recent years.【答案】In order to protectToprotect【解析】句意：为了保护学生们的视力，中国政府近几年已经开始行动了。in order to do sth“为了做某事”，protect“保护”，动词不定式表目的，故填In order to protect/To protect。20．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）Don’t make the wetlands smaller. There is ________ (越来越少的空间) for wildlife.【答案】less and less spacelessand less room【解析】句意：不要让湿地变小。野生动物的生存空间越来越少。space/room“空间”，不可数名词，“越来越少”用less and less表示。故填less and less space/room。21．（2022江苏苏州中考真题）Suzhou is very attractive with different kinds of ancient _________（桥）.【答案】bridges【解析】句意：苏州有各种各样的古桥，非常吸引人。根据中文提示和“different kinds of”可知，需要名词复数，bridges“桥”符合句意；故填bridges。22．（2022江苏苏州中考真题）His parents hope he can follow his heart when he _________（选择）his job.【答案】choosespicks【解析】句意：他的父母希望他在选择工作时能听从自己的心意。choose/pick“选择”，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单，故填chooses/picks。23．（2022江苏苏州中考真题）Askingquestions is one of the _________（最容易的）ways to lead you to active learning.【答案】easiest【解析】句意：问问题是引导你积极学习的最简单的方法之一。easiest“最容易的”，用于“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构中，故填easiest。24．（2022江苏苏州中考真题）The Tiangong space station is the _________（骄傲）of all Chinese.【答案】pride【解析】句意：天宫空间站是所有中国人的骄傲。pride“骄傲”，在句中作表语，故填pride。25．（2022江苏苏州中考真题）It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to spend their pocket money _________（明智地）.【答案】wisely【解析】句意：青少年有必要学习如何明智地使用他们的零花钱。wisely“明智地”，在句中修饰动词，故填wisely。26．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Tiger is the ________（第三）in order.【答案】third【解析】句意：在十二生肖中，老虎排在第三位。third“第三”，是序数词，表示顺序，故填third。27．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）The children have learnt about the __________（事实）that light travels faster than sound.【答案】fact【解析】句意：孩子们已经知道光比声音传播得快这个事实。fact“事实”，是名词，空前有the修饰，此处特指“光比声音传播得快”这个事实，名词用单数形式，故填fact。28．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）—What are you going to be when you grow up? —A __________（飞行员）.【答案】pilot【解析】句意：——你长大了要做什么？——当飞行员。pilot“飞行员”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填pilot。29．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）Teamwork is based on __________（信任）. We understand each other and work together for the same goal.【答案】trust【解析】句意：团队合作基于信任。我们相互理解，为同一个目标共同努力。trust“信任”，是名词，放在介词on后作宾语，故填trust。30．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily. —I agree with you. He is very __________（有耐心的）.【答案】patient【解析】句意：——我们班许多学生喜欢詹姆斯，因为他从不轻易生气。 ——我同意你的观点。他非常有耐心。根据中文提示可知，此空应填形容词patient“有耐心的”作表语，故填patient。31．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them____________（明智地）.【答案】wisely【解析】句意：自然资源对我们很重要，我们应该明智地利用它们。由中文提示可知，英语中“明智地”是wisely，是一个副词，在句中修饰动词use，故填wisely。32．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）Life is like a box of ________. You never know what you’re gonna get.（巧克力）【答案】chocolates【解析】句意：生命就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道你将会拿到哪块。介词“of”后缺宾语，表达“一盒巧克力”用“a box of chocolates”。故填chocolates。33．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）The Communist Party of China is now leading the nation toward building a great ________ socialist country.（现代的）【答案】modern【解析】句意：中国共产党正在带领民族建设社会主义现代化强国。此处修饰名词“socialist country”应用形容词modern“现代的”。故填modern。34．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）________ minutes after she left, it started to snow heavily.（三十）【答案】Thirty【解析】句意：她离开三十分钟后，天开始下大雪。三十：thirty，此处表示数量，用基数词，放句首首字母大写。故填Thirty。35．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）If we drop litter in a public place, we’ll be ________ by the police.（罚款）【答案】fined【解析】句意：如果我们在公共场所丢垃圾，我们会被警察罚款。罚款：fine，主语we和谓语fine之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填fined。36．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）Mum joined our little group and introduced ________ to our new friends.（她自己）【答案】herself【解析】句意：妈妈加入我们这个小组，向我们的新朋友介绍她自己。动词“introduced”后缺宾语，表达“她自己”用反身代词“herself”。故填herself。37．（2022山东泰安中考真题）Wu Dajing, together with his teammates ________（赢得）China’s first gold medal at the 2022 Winter Olympics.【答案】won【解析】句意：武大靖和他的队友们在2022年冬奥会上为中国赢得了第一枚金牌。win“赢得”，根据“at the 2022 Winter Olympics”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。38．（2022山东泰安中考真题）The students are often ________（分开）into several groups by the teacher before discussing the difficult questions in class.【答案】divided【解析】句意：在课堂上讨论难题之前，老师经常把学生分成几个小组。 divide“分开”，主语students与动词divide之间构成被动关系，用被动语态be done的结构，空格前已有助动词are，此空应填过去分词，故填divided。39．（2022山东泰安中考真题）Spacewalks can be dangerous. There is no air in space. And it’s filled with ________（有害的）radiation（辐射）.【答案】harmful【解析】句意：太空行走可能是危险的。太空中没有空气。它充满了有害的辐射。harmful“有害的”，作定语修饰radiation，故填harmful。40．（2022云南中考真题）Visitors to Yunnan like to taste special dishes, such as flower cakes, Qiguo Chicken, ________ and so on. (米线)【答案】rice noddles【解析】句意：来云南的游客喜欢品尝特色菜肴，如花糕、奇果鸡、米粉等。 根据中文提示可知，此空应填入rice noodles表示“米线”，故填rice noodles。41．（2022云南中考真题）More and more people in cities choose to go to work by bike or ________. (步行)【答案】on foot【解析】句意：在城市里越来越多的人选择骑自行车或步行去上班。根据“by bike”可知，此空也应填入一个介词短语，根据中文提示可知，on foot表示“步行”，故填on foot。42．（2022云南中考真题）On February 6, China women’s soccer team won the Asian Cup because they didn’t ________ when they were 0-2 behind. (放弃)【答案】give up【解析】句意：2月6日，中国女足赢得了亚洲杯，因为她们在0-2落后的时候没有放弃。根据中文提示可知，give up表示“放弃”，助动词didn’t后接动词原形，故填give up。43．（2022云南中考真题）Teachers ________ their students in order to help them make great progress. (对……严格)【答案】are strict with【解析】句意：老师对他们的学生很严格，为了帮助他们取得很大的进步。 根据中文提示可知，be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”，句子是一般现在时，主语teachers是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are strict with。44．（2022云南中考真题）Nowadays, many schools encourage students to ________ to let them understand where foods come from. (种菜)【答案】grow vegetables【解析】句意：现在，许多学校鼓励学生种菜，让他们了解食物来自哪里。根据中文提示可知，grow vegetables表示“种菜”，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，空格前已有to，此空应填动词原形，故填grow vegetables。45．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）We should do eye exercises ________ (两次) a day to take good care of our eyes.【答案】twice【解析】句意：我们应该每天做两次眼保健操来照顾好我们的眼睛。根据中文提示可知，twice“两次”，频率副词；故填twice。46．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）With the coming of the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbols of the event ________ (到处).【答案】everywhere【解析】句意：随着第19届亚运会的到来，我们随处可见亚运会的标志。根据中文提示可知，用everywhere表示“到处”，副词修饰动词see，故填everywhere。47．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）Lots of foreigners think that Ningbo Dumplings ________ (品尝) really good.【答案】taste【解析】句意：很多外国人认为宁波饺子很好吃。根据中文提示可知，taste“品尝”，结合“Lots of foreigners think that Ningbo Dumplings”，是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形；故填taste。48．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）The lovely pandas on these ________ (邮票) remind me of my sweet childhood.【答案】stamps【解析】句意：这些邮票上可爱的熊猫使我想起了我甜蜜的童年。根据中文提示和“these”可知，需要名词复数，stamps“邮票”符合句意；故填stamps。49．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）At a ________ (一刻钟) past seven last night, I was watching a documentary about space.【答案】quarter【解析】句意：昨晚七点一刻，我正在看一部关于太空的纪录片。根据中文提示和“a”可知，需要一个名词单数，quarter“一刻钟”符合句意；故填quarter。50．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）The ________ (当地的) government is paying more attention to environmental protection.【答案】local【解析】句意：当地政府越来越重视环境保护。根据中文提示可知，local“当地的”，形容词作定语；故填local。51．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）For most of the students, June is always the ________ (忙碌的) month in a year.【答案】busiest【解析】句意：对于大多数学生来说，六月一直是一年中生意最好的月份。 根据中文提示可知，busy表示“忙碌的”，根据“in a year”可知，此处用形容词最高级，故填busiest。52．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）Cathy enjoys ________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.【答案】solving【解析】句意：凯西喜欢通过和她最好的朋友分享来解决问题。根据中文提示可知，solve“解决”，结合enjoy doing sth，需要动名词作宾语；故填solving。53．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）Many medical workers take an ________ (积极的) part in volunteering because of COVID-19.【答案】active【解析】句意：因为新冠肺炎疫情，许多医务工作者积极参与志愿服务。根据中文提示可知，active“积极的”，形容词作定语；take an active part in“积极参加”。故填active。54．（2022浙江宁波中考真题）I have already ________ (节省) enough money to buy my father a tie as a Father’s Day gift.【答案】saved【解析】句意：我已经存了足够的钱给我父亲买一条领带作为父亲节的礼物。根据中文提示可知，save“节省”，结合“have already”，需要过去分词构成现在完成时态；save的过去分词是saved；故填saved。55．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Chinese researchers set up the highest weather station on Qomolangma successfully in ________ (五月).【答案】May【解析】句意：今年5月，中国研究人员在珠峰上成功建立了最高的气象站。根据中文提示可知，May“五月”符合句意；故填May。56．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Fathers raise us and teach us to be strong and ________ (勇敢的).【答案】brave【解析】句意：父亲养育我们，教导我们要坚强勇敢。brave“勇敢的”，形容词作表语，故填brave。57．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Baby Bear ________ (指向) at the little girl in his bed and cried.【答案】pointed【解析】句意：熊宝宝指着床上的小女孩哭了起来。 根据中文提示可知，point“指向”，根据“cried”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填pointed。58．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Tony’s parents won’t ________ (允许) him to stay out late.【答案】allow【解析】句意：托尼的父母不允许他在外面待到很晚。allow“允许”，一般将来时，will+动词原形，故填allow。59．（2022四川乐山中考真题）The group of elephants made a long journey to the ________ (北方).【答案】north【解析】句意：这群大象长途跋涉到了北方。根据中文提示可知，north表示“北方”，名词作宾语，故填north。60．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Some students are going to ________ (分享) their opinions about school rules tomorrow.【答案】share【解析】句意：明天一些学生将分享他们对校规的看法。根据中文提示和“be going to”可知，需要一个动词原形，share“分享”符合句意；故填share。61．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Schools will start to teach cooking, cleaning and growing ________ (植物) next term.【答案】plants【解析】句意：下学期，学校将开始教授烹饪、清洁和种植植物。根据中文提示可知，plant“植物”，可数名词，此处宜用名词复数；故填plants。62．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）Guangzhou is one of my favorite cities. It is in the ________ (南方) of China.【答案】south【解析】句意：广州是我最喜欢的城市之一。它在中国的南部。根据中文提示可知，south表示“南方”，in the south of“在……的南方”，故填south。63．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）With the development of China, Chinese is ________ (广泛地) used around the world.【答案】widely【解析】句意：随着中国的发展，汉语在世界各地被广泛使用。widely“广泛地”，副词修饰动词used，故填widely。64．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）We should cat more ________ (新鲜的) vegetables and fruit. They re good for our health.【答案】fresh【解析】句意：我们应该多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果。 它们对我们的健康有好处。 fresh“新鲜的”，形容词作定语，故填fresh。65．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）I like autumn best because I think it’s the most beautiful ________ (季节) in a year.【答案】season【解析】句意：我最喜欢秋天，因为我认为它是一年中最美丽的季节。 season“季节”，根据“it’s”可知，此空应填单数名词，故填season。66．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）As we all know, smoking is not ________ (允许) in many public places.【答案】allowed【解析】句意：我们都知道，很多公共场所不允许吸烟。 根据中文提示可知，allow表示“允许”，smoking与动词allow之间是被动关系，故此处用被动语态be done的结构，空格前已有is，此空应填过去分词，故填allowed。67．（2022山东日照中考真题）Reading __________ （广泛） will make you a wise man.【答案】extensively【解析】句意：广泛阅读会使你成为一个聪明人。Reading为动名词，read为动词，“广泛”在此应为副词extensively，修饰动词read。故填extensively。68．（2022山东日照中考真题）If you don’t do it now, you’ll only __________ (后悔) it.【答案】regret【解析】句意：如果你现在不去做，你只会后悔。regret“后悔”，will后接动词原形，故填regret。69．（2022山东日照中考真题）The more you exercise, the __________ (健康) you will be.【答案】healthier【解析】句意：你锻炼越多，你就会越健康。be后接形容词作表语，healthy“健康的”，the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”，故此空应填比较级healthier，故填healthier。70．（2022山东日照中考真题）National parks give a safe home to local plants and __________ (动物).【答案】animals【解析】句意：国家公园为当地的动植物提供了一个安全的家园。animal“动物”，根据plants可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填animals。71．（2022山东日照中考真题）Lily is a __________ (细心) girl and she seldom makes mistakes at work.【答案】careful【解析】句意：Lily是一个细心的女孩，她很少会在工作上出错。careful“细心的”，形容词作定语，故填careful。72．（2022广西梧州中考真题）These flowers are beautiful and ________ (闻起来) sweet.【答案】smell【解析】句意：这些花很漂亮，而且闻起来很香。“闻起来”为系动词“smell”，根据“are”可知时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词用原形。故填smell。73．（2022广西梧州中考真题）I can’t hear you ________（清晰地）.【答案】clearly【解析】句意：我听不清楚你说的。“清晰地”为副词clearly，修饰动词hear。故填clearly。74．（2022广西梧州中考真题）Rose is a ________ (害羞的) girl.【答案】shy【解析】句意：罗斯是个害羞的女孩。shy“害羞的”，形容词作定语，故填shy。75．（2022广西梧州中考真题）I will be ________ (邀请) to Lily’s birthday party.【答案】invited【解析】句意：我将被邀请参加莉莉的生日聚会。invite“邀请”，动词。主语“I”和动词“invite”之间是被动关系，再根据“will”可知，此处需用一般将来时的被动语态(will be done)。故填invited。76．（2022广西梧州中考真题）Betty told me an exciting story last ________（周末）.【答案】weekend【解析】句意：贝蒂上周末给我讲了一个激动人心的故事。weekend“周末”，故填weekend。77．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is in lunar ________ (九月).【答案】September【解析】句意：重阳节在农历九月。September“九月”，名词。故填September。78．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）In fact, there are differences ________ (介于……之间) two countries’ culture.【答案】between【解析】句意：事实上，两国的文化是有差异的。根据“two countries’ culture”可知，是两者之间，用between“介于……之间”，故填between。79．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）Guochao(国潮) is ________ (广泛地) known among young people these days.【答案】widely【解析】句意：国潮现在在年轻人中很出名。widely“广泛地”，是副词，修饰动词，故填widely。80．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese Literature are ________ (值得) reading.【答案】worth【解析】句意：中国文学四大名著值得一读。worth“值得的”，是形容词，be worth doing“值得做某事”。故填worth。81．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）Let’s ________ (讨论) whether teenagers should play live action role playing(剧本杀).【答案】discuss【解析】句意：让我们讨论一下青少年是否应该玩剧本杀。discuss“讨论”，动词，let’s后加动词原形，故填discuss。 82．（2022广西河池中考真题）Linda, could you _____ (传递) me the dictionary, please?【答案】pass【解析】句意：琳达，你能把字典递给我吗？pass“传递”，动词；情态动词“could”后用动词原形。故填pass。83．（2022广西河池中考真题）Uncle Zhang often has some_____（米饭）and meat for lunch.【答案】rice【解析】句意：张叔叔午餐经常吃一些米饭和肉。米饭rice，是不可数名词，作宾语，故填rice。84．（2022广西河池中考真题）His sister felt_____(瞌睡的) because she stayed up reading novels last night.【答案】sleepy【解析】句意：他的妹妹感到瞌睡，因为她昨晚熬夜看小说了。根据汉语提示，空白处应填入表示“瞌睡的”英文。sleepy意为“瞌睡的”，形容词作表语。故填sleepy。85．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）Of all the _______ (女演员), I admire Audrey Hepburn most.【答案】actresses【解析】句意：在所有女演员中，我最钦佩奥黛丽赫本。actress“女演员”，是名词，空前有all修饰，名词用复数形式，故填actresses。86．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）In my family, dad is the strongest, mum is the _______ (苗条的) and I am the cutest.【答案】slimmest【解析】句意：在我的家里，爸爸是最强壮的，妈妈是最苗条的，我是最可爱的。slim“苗条的”，根据“dad is the strongest, mum is the...and I am the cutest”可知，此处应使用形容词最高级，故填slimmest。87．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）Hobo has just moved here and this is the third time he has _______ (迷失) his way.【答案】lost【解析】句意：Hobo刚搬到这里，这是他第三次迷路了。空前有has，此处应用过去分词lost“迷路”构成现在完成时，故填lost。88．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）After a heated _______ (讨论), the headmasters from different schools reached an agreement.【答案】discussion【解析】句意：经过激烈的讨论，不同学校的校长达成了一致意见。discussion“讨论”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填discussion。89．（2022江苏镇江中考真题）Sorry, hamburgers in our shop have been sold out. Do you mind _______ (取消) your order?【答案】cancellingcanceling【解析】句意：对不起，我们店里的汉堡包已经卖完了。你介意取消订单吗？cancel“取消”，是动词，固定短语mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故填cancelling/canceling。90．（2022广西中考真题）Please _____（归还）the books to the library on time when you finish reading.【答案】return【解析】句意：读完后请按时把书还给图书馆。return“归还”，是动词，这里是祈使句，用动词原形return，故填return。91．（2022广西中考真题）This T-shirt is too expensive, so I’d like a _____（较便宜的）one.【答案】cheaper【解析】句意：这件T恤太贵了，所以我想要一件便宜一点的。cheaper“较便宜的”，是形容词cheap的比较级cheaper，故填cheaper。92．（2022广西中考真题）Alice has made many Chinese friends _____（自从） she came to our school.【答案】since【解析】句意：Alice自从到了我们学校，已经交了很多中国朋友。根据“has made”可知句子是现在完成时，“自从”应用从属连词since，引导时间状语从句。故填since。93．（2022广西中考真题）We are _____ (骄傲的) that Beijing is known as the world’s first “Double Olympic City”.【答案】proud【解析】句意：我们为北京被称为世界上第一个“双奥城市”而感到自豪。空处位于be动词“are”之后，用形容词proud“自豪的”作表语。故填proud。94．（2022广西中考真题）Thanks to the government, more and more _____ (村民) in our village have happier lives.【答案】villagers【解析】句意：多亏了政府，我们村里越来越多的村民过上了更幸福的生活。“村民”villager，可数名词；“more and more”后跟名词的复数形式。故填villagers。95．（2022广西柳州中考真题）The sheep farmers use _____ (剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep.【答案】scissors【解析】句意：牧羊人用剪刀把羊毛从羊身上剪下来。scissors“剪刀”，在动词use后作宾语，故填scissors。96．（2022广西柳州中考真题）Confucius’s ideas still _____（影响）us greatly.【答案】influence【解析】句意：儒家思想仍然对我们有着极大的影响。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词influence“影响”，作谓语。又因复数名词ideas作主语，则在一般现在时中谓语动词要用原形。故填influence。97．（2022广西柳州中考真题）In Egypt, they visited the palaces and towers of _____（古代的） kings and queens.【答案】ancient【解析】句意：在埃及，他们参观了古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语修饰名词，故填ancient。98．（2022广西柳州中考真题）As China becomes stronger, Chinese people will never _____（挨饿）any more.【答案】go hungry【解析】句意：随着中国的强大，中国人民将不再挨饿。根据汉语提示可知，此处指go hungry“挨饿”，will+动词原形，故填go hungry。99．（2022广西柳州中考真题）The school _____（日历）tells us the date of the school-leavers’ party.【答案】calendar【解析】句意：校历告诉我们离校派对的日期。根据汉语提示可知，此处指calendar“日历”， 这里tells是第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词calendar。故填calendar。100．（2022广西贵港中考真题）Bill wanted to be a ________ (飞行员) when he was a child.【答案】pilot【解析】句意：Bill小的时候想成为一名飞行员。pilot“飞行员”，a修饰名词的单数形式，故填pilot。101．（2022广西贵港中考真题）She won’t give up her dream ________ (无论什么) happens.【答案】whatever【解析】句意：无论发生什么，她都不会放弃她的梦想。根据汉语提示可知，此处指whatever“无论什么”，为从属连词，引导让步状语从句。故填whatever。102．（2022广西贵港中考真题）Next week is full for me. I have lots of meetings to ________ (出席).【答案】attend【解析】句意：下周我的日程已经排满了。我有很多会议要出席。根据汉语提示可知，此处指attend“出席”，空前to为不定式符号，使用动词原形。故填attend。103．（2022广西贵港中考真题）Our teacher asked us to ________ (描述) our friends in class yesterday.【答案】describe【解析】句意：昨天老师让我们在课堂上描述一下我们的朋友。describe“描述”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填describe。104．（2022广西贵港中考真题）The English club is a good ________ (选择) for anybody that enjoys learning English.【答案】choice【解析】句意：英语俱乐部是任何喜欢学习英语的人的好选择。根据汉语提示可知，此处指choice“选择”，为名词，结合“a good”，此处使用单数形式。故填choice。105．（2022四川广安中考真题）We planted many trees in ________（三月）.【答案】March【解析】句意：我们计划在三月份种植很多树。介词“in”后缺宾语，表达“三月”，用专有名词“March”，表达月份，首字母大写。故填March。106．（2022四川广安中考真题）Our school team ________（赢）the football match last week.【答案】won【解析】句意：上周我们校队赢了足球比赛。根据“last week”，可知是句子是一般过去时，表达“赢”，动词用过去式“won”。故填won。107．（2022四川广安中考真题）He is reading a book about ________（现代的）history.【答案】modern【解析】句意：他正在读一本关于现代历史的书。名词“history”用形容词修饰。表达“现代的”，用形容词“modern”作定语。故填modern。108．（2022四川广安中考真题）Can you pass me the scissors to cut the wool off the ________（绵羊）?【答案】sheep【解析】句意：你能把剪绵羊毛的剪刀递给我么？介词“off”后缺宾语，表示“绵羊”，用复数名词“sheep”。故填sheep。109．（2022四川广安中考真题）We should face any difficulty with a ________（勇敢的）heart.【答案】brave【解析】句意：我们应该勇敢地面对困难。名词“heart”用形容词修饰，表达“勇敢的”，用形容词“brave”作定语。故填brave。110．（2022四川广安中考真题）Computers were ________（发明）not long ago, but they are popular now.【答案】invented【解析】句意：不久前电脑被发明，但是它们现在很受欢迎。主语“computers”和动词“发明”是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动结构，动词用“were invented”。故填invented。111．（2022四川广安中考真题）Tom went ________(往楼上)to have a rest after dinner.【答案】upstairs【解析】句意：汤姆晚饭后上楼去休息。动词“went”用副词修饰，表达“往楼上”，用副词“upstairs”。故填upstairs。112．（2022四川广安中考真题）They need to ________ (筹集) enough money to build a new school.【答案】raise【解析】句意：他们需要筹集足够的资金来建造一所新学校。筹集：raise，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填raise。113．（2022四川广安中考真题）There are many ________ (手提包) in the shop. They look very pretty.【答案】handbags【解析】句意：在商店里有很多手提包，它们看起来非常漂亮。根据“There are many”可知是复数概念，表达“手提包”用名词复数形式“handbags”。故填handbags。114．（2022四川广安中考真题）Lingling was so ________（粗心的）that she broke the window of her bedroom.【答案】careless【解析】句意：玲玲如此的粗心以至于她把她卧室的窗户打破了。句子用“so 形容词 that 从句”的结构，表达“粗心的”，用形容词“careless”作表语。故填careless。115．（2022四川雅安中考真题）Of the four seasons, I like ________ (春天) best.【答案】spring【解析】句意：在四个季节中，我最喜欢春天。spring“春天”，在句中作宾语，故填spring。116．（2022四川雅安中考真题）Now, ________(老虎) are in danger. Let’s do something for them.【答案】tigers【解析】句意：现在，老虎处于危险之中。 让我们为他们做点什么吧。tiger“老虎”，根据“are”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填tigers。117．（2022四川雅安中考真题）Remember to ________ (洗) your hands before eating, boys and girls.【答案】wash【解析】句意：孩子们，吃东西之前要记得洗手。remember to do sth“记得做某事”，空格前已有to，此空应填动词原形，wash“洗”，故填wash。118．（2022四川雅安中考真题）Let’s go home as ________ (早) as possible to enjoy Zongzi with our family. OK?【答案】early【解析】句意：让我们尽早回家和家人一起吃粽子吧。好吗？early“早”，在句中修饰动词，用于as...as结构中，使用副词原级，故填early。119．（2022四川雅安中考真题）Miss Gao advised us to plant some tomatoes in our class garden and we all ________(同意).【答案】agreed【解析】句意：高老师建议我们在我们班的花园里种一些西红柿，我们都同意了。根据中文提示可知，agree表示“同意”，根据“advised”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填agreed。120．（2022山东济宁中考真题）I usually _______ (借) some books from our school library.【答案】borrow【解析】句意：我通常从我们学校图书馆借一些书。borrow“借”，动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填borrow。121．（2022山东济宁中考真题）Go to bed if you feel _______ (困倦的).【答案】sleepy【解析】句意：如果你觉得困就上床睡觉。sleepy“困倦的”，在句中作表语，故填sleepy。122．（2022山东济宁中考真题）My sister Sally is always _______ (有礼貌的) to others.【答案】polite【解析】句意：我妹妹莎莉对别人总是很有礼貌。polite“有礼貌的”，在句中作表语，故填polite。123．（2022山东济宁中考真题）China _______ (成功地) held the 24th winter Olympic Games.【答案】successfully【解析】句意：中国成功举办了第24届冬季奥运会。successfully“成功地”，在句中修饰动词，故填successfully。124．（2022广西中考真题）Can you point out your country on this world ________（地图）?【答案】map【解析】句意：你能在这张世界地图上指出你的国家吗？map“地图”，空前有this修饰，名词用单数形式，故填map。125．（2022广西中考真题）Don’t run after each other between lessons. It’s not ________（安全的）.【答案】safe【解析】句意：课间不要互相追逐。 这不安全。根据中文提示可知，safe表示“安全的”，形容词作表语，故填safe。126．（2022广西中考真题）Zhuang people in Guangxi often sing and ________ (跳舞) during the festival.【答案】dance【解析】句意：广西壮族人经常在节日期间唱歌和跳舞。根据中文提示可知，dance表示“跳舞”，此空与sing构成并列关系，故此空也填动词原形，故填dance。127．（2022广西中考真题）People like to fly kites in ________ (三月).【答案】March【解析】句意：人们喜欢在三月放风筝。根据中文提示可知，March表示“三月”，专有名词首字母要大写，故填March。128．（2022广西中考真题）I usually do some reading ________（在……之前）I go to bed.【答案】before【解析】句意：我通常在睡觉前看些书。根据中文提示可知，before表示“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，故填before。129．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）The picture reminds me of the _________ (美) of the countryside.【答案】beauty【解析】句意：这幅画使我想起了乡村的美丽。beauty“美丽”，是名词，空前有the修饰，此处应用名词形式，构成the beauty of...“……之美”，故填beauty。130．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）He’s very kind to others. He treats everyone with _________(温暖).【答案】warmth【解析】句意：他对别人很好。他对每个人都很热情。根据“with”可知，其后需要名词作宾语，warmth“温暖”，不可数名词；故填warmth。131．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）We will _________ (出席) the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow.【答案】attend【解析】句意：明天我们要参加初中毕业典礼。attend“出席”，will后用动词原形，故填attend。132．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）We are celebrating my sister’s ________ (第八个) birthday in Red Star Hotel.【答案】eighth【解析】句意：我们正在红星酒店庆祝我妹妹的八岁生日。eighth“第八”，是序数词，修饰空后的名词，故填eighth。133．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）_________(四月份) is the fourth month of the year.【答案】April【解析】句意：四月是一年中的第四个月。April“四月份”，名词，在句中作主语，故填April。134．（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）I often clean my room by ______（我自己）on weekends.【答案】myself【解析】句意：周末我经常自己打扫房间。根据中文提示可知，myself表示“我自己”，by oneself“独自”，故填myself。135．（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）China has launched Shenzhou-14 into ______（太空）recently.【答案】space【解析】句意：中国最近将神舟14号送入太空。根据中文提示可知，space表示“太空”，名词作宾语，故填space。 136．（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）How can we ______（避免）being infected by COVID-19?【答案】avoid【解析】句意：我们如何避免被新冠病毒感染？避免：avoid，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填avoid。137．（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）Take a ______（深深的）breath, and you will feel relaxed.【答案】deep【解析】句意：深呼吸，你会感到放松。此处修饰名词“breath”用形容词deep“深深的”作定语。故填deep。138．（2022贵州铜仁中考真题）Remember to turn off the lights when you ______ (离开) the classroom.【答案】leave【解析】句意：当你离开教室时记得关灯。离开：leave，分析句子可知，句中含有when引导的时间状语从句，主句“Remember to turn off the lights”是祈使句，所以从句使用一般现在时，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填leave。139．（2022海南中考真题）I have poor eyesight. I can’t see the blackboard ________ (清晰地).【答案】clearly【解析】句意：我视力不好。 我看不清黑板。空前有动词“see”，其后需用副词clearly来修饰。故填clearly。140．（2022海南中考真题）The earth is a ________ (行星), which goes around the sun.【答案】planet【解析】句意：地球是一个行星，它围绕太阳运行。planet“行星”，名词；又因空前有“a”，其后跟名词单数形式。故填planet。141．（2022广西贺州中考真题）My __________ (梦想) is to be a scientist like Yuan Longping in the future.【答案】dream【解析】句意：我的梦想是将来成为像袁隆平一样的科学家。dream“梦想”，名词；又因空后有“is”，可知主语是单数。故填dream。142．（2022广西贺州中考真题）This is my book and that is __________ (你的).【答案】yours【解析】句意：这是我的书，那是你的。空格后没有名词，表示“你的”应用名词性物主代词yours。故填yours。143．（2022广西贺州中考真题）My mother always __________ (记得) to remind me to drink milk for breakfast.【答案】remembers【解析】句意：我妈妈总是记得提醒我早饭喝牛奶。记得：remember，描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是“My mother”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填remembers。144．（2022广西贺州中考真题）She has already __________ (找到) a new job.【答案】found【解析】句意：她已经找到了一份新工作。find“找到”，动词；根据“already”可知，本句是现在完成时(have/has done)，find的过去分词为found。故填found。145．（2022广西贺州中考真题）Sally thinks the news is more __________ (有教育意义的) than the sitcom.【答案】educational【解析】句意：莎莉认为新闻比情景喜剧更有教育意义。有教育意义的：educational，和more构成形容词的比较级。故填educational。146．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）Helen developed a _________ (持久的) friendship with her teacher.【答案】lasting【解析】句意：Helen和她老师建立了持久的友谊。空格处所填单词为形容词，在句中作名词friendship的定语。lasting“持久的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填lasting。147．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）The situation won’t be out of _________ (控制). The worst is behind us.【答案】control【解析】句意：局势不会失控。最坏的情况已经过去了。根据“out of”和汉语提示可知，out of control“失控”，此处control为不可数名词。故填control。148．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）I hope the FIFA World Cup will be covered ________ (现场直播) as usual.【答案】live【解析】句意：我希望像往常一样对世界杯进行现场报道。结合语境和中文提示可知这里用副词“现场直播live”，修饰动词“cover报道”。故填live。149．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）It’s necessary for us to learn how to ________ （处理）with the stress in our daily life.【答案】deal【解析】句意：对我们而言，学会如何处理我们日常生活中的压力是非常必要的。空格处单词与how to搭配构成“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”，空格处应为动词原形；deal with“处理”。故填deal。