2025届宁夏银川一中高三11月第三次月考-英语试题+答案

银川一中2025届高三年级第三次月考英 语 试 卷命题教师：王珊珊 郭玲注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers doing? A. Having a meal.B. Cooking.C. Shopping for something.2. Why does the woman sound unhappy? A. Her ice cream melted.B. She doesn’t like cold weather.C. She couldn’t enjoy her chocolate.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An expression in English.B. A sports event.C. A work project.4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Receptionist and candidate.C. Interviewer and interviewee.5. How does the man feel now? A. Hungry.B. Sick. C. Sleepy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where are the speakers probably? A. At a ticket window.B. On a train platform.C. In a train.7. Why is the man mad in the end? A. He made a careless mistake.B. He can’t afford the ticket.C. He can’t take a joke.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for a ride.B. Asking for a map.C. Asking the way.9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Drive through the highway.B. Take a shortcut to Route 4.C. Ask her friend to collect her.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student.B. Host and guest.C. Tourists.11. What inspired Sarah to write the novel? A. A character in a story.B. An interesting conflict.C. A travel experience in Europe.12. What does Sarah hope the readers will do? A. Consider the connections among humans. B. Think twice before making choices.C. Learn human history. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. How did Carl get the job opportunity? A. He was recommended by his teacher.B. He met the company’s creator.C. He created a foundation.14. What did Carl do in Africa?A. He helped set up schools and hospitals.B. He taught the locals how to prevent diseases.C. He worked on developing a new type of toilet.15. When did Carl return home? A. One year ago.B. Eight months ago.C. Two weeks ago.16. Which type of project has the woman heard of before? A. Medicine.B. Education.C. Agriculture.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20三个小题。17. What is the main focus of the program?A. Management skills.B. Artistic appreciation.C. Scientific exploration. 18. How many levels does the program offer?A. Two.B. Six.C. Fifteen.19. What will students need to do at the start of the program?A. Sit an exam.B. Give a report.C. Design an experiment. 20. What is special about the program?A. It stresses theoretical study.B. It organizes activities outside school. C. It specializes in computer-assisted research.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAttention, please! UN FAO World Food Day Poster Contest entries are now being accepted．Try to picture a future where everyone has access to food and water. What comes to mind? You may help construct a sustainable future by taking apt action．Create a poster showing your water action for food as part of the World Food Day Poster Contest to showcase your artistic talent.Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations is a specialized agency that leads international efforts to end hunger, promote nutrition, and ensure food security.Procedure and BenefitsFill out the form on our website, take a picture of or scan your submission, and submit it on line．The screening committee will choose 15 posters from each category for the first round (a total of 60 posters from 4 age categories), and those chosen will be notified in December 2024．A certificate for this accomplishment will be given to the shortlisted individuals．Winners will be highlighted on the FAO social media channels and by regional FAO offices.Our judges will choose three winners in each age group, and they will be revealed in December．The winners will also get a diploma and a surprise gift package, as well as promotion from FAO offices throughout the world.Entry Requirements Per individual, only one entry may be submitted. Poster entries may be painted, sketched, or drawn using oil or watercolor paint as well as mixed media, pens, pencils, crayons, or charcoal．Artwork produced digitally is also acceptable．No photos are permitted. Text may or may not be included in poster entries．Use of text is limited to no more than 25 words. Never mention private information such as names, schools, ages, etc. Please do not send in physical posters; only digital files saved as JPEGs will be allowed.21. By taking part in the contest, participants can___________．A. demonstrate their cooking skills B. be more accessible to food and water C. raise their nutritional awareness D. contribute to food sustainability 22. What will happen to the final winners？A. Be promoted globally. B. Be informed before December.C. Be invited to regional FAO offices. D. Be decided by FAO after three rounds.23．Which of the following posters meets the entry requirements?By Eric A. B. C. D.BNo matter when Song Jing tours a museum, she will check out the section on ancient books. In addition to appreciating the wisdom hidden in these historical volumes, she also focuses on how they are bound (装帧) and presented. “It’s more like a force of habit caused by my job,” said Song.This 34-year-old “book doctor” has been working in the restoration department for ancient books at the National Library of China in Beijing, since she finished her cultural relic protection studies course at Peking University in 2015．Up to now, she has been engaged in restoring more than 100 ancient cultural relies.At present, Song and her colleagues are working on restoring a copy of Yongle Dadian, an encyclopedia created in 1408. Unfortunately, most of its books that have survived until today have suffered damage to their original binding. “To restore them to their original form, we need to gather information from various sources, such as images and texts, before we can make sure their original binding style and repair them accordingly,” she explained. Moreover, the ancient encyclopedia’s silk texture and color have both grown inconsistent, which makes creating the necessary raw materials and matching the color difficult.In the past, restorers had to rely on their experience to determine the appropriate materials to use for a project. As technology has evolved, they are able to use a new method to finish the task through microscopes. However, technology can only help so much, as ancient books restoration still requires essential manual skills, including cutting and brushing paper and binding. Apart from this, the restoration also requires strong control when brushing the paper. “If the pressure is not properly controlled during the brushing process, the paper may tear, but if the touch is too light, the paper won’t adhere (黏附),” Song explained.Owing to the meaningful and complex process, the ancient books restoration technique of the national library was listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage in 2008. “Hopefully, I can be of some help in inspiring more young people to find their lifelong passion in the field of cultural heritage preservation,” said Song.24. Why is Song Jing called a “book doctor”?A. She works in the restoration department.B. She focuses on the binding of ancient books.C. She is devoted to the ancient books restoration.D. She enjoys checking out ancient books in a museum.25. What is a challenge in the restoration of the encyclopedia?A. Editing texts.B. Gathering images.C. Identifying raw materials.D. Going with the color.26. Which of the following can best describe Song?A. Unselfish and cautious.B. Dedicated and careful.C. Diligent and ambitious.D. Determined and creative.27. What does the experience of Song Jing's work in ancient books restoration teach us?A. Rome was not built in a day.B. Many hands make light work.C. Actions speak louder than words.D. The early bird catches the worm.COn October 10, 2024, Beijing time, the Swedish Academy announced that the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to South Korean writer Han Kang “for her intense poetic prose(散文) that confronts(面对) historical traumas(创伤) and exposes the fragility of human life”, which makes her the first South Korean writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature and also the first Asian female winner in the history of the Nobel Prize in Literature.Anders Olsson, chairman of the academy’s Nobel Committee, said, “She has a unique awareness of the connections between body and soul, the living and the dead, and in her poetic and experimental style has become an innovator in contemporary prose.”The Nobel Prize in literature has been criticized in the recent past for its apparent focus on European and North American writers and its favoring of the English language．As of 2023, the award had been presented 29 times to English-speaking laureates, 16 times to French speakers, 14 times to writers who communicate in German and 11 times to authors who write in Spanish．When it comes to gender, the literature prize has also been criticized for having been male-dominated since its foundation in 1901, with only 18 women being named among the 120 laureates over the years．Against the background, John Self, The Guardian newspaper’s book critic, said before this year’s revealing of Han as the winner that he thought the time was right for Chinese writer Can Xue to win the acclaim.As the first Asian female winner, Han Kang has set an example for Asian female writers, inspired more Asian women to devote themselves to literary creation, and also provided strong proof for the diversity and richness of Asian literature．Moreover, her award has triggered the public’s in-depth thinking about the selection criteria and fairness of the Nobel Prize in Literature, which can be of great help to raise the attention of the global literary community to writers from different regions, languages and genders and, in the meanwhile, encouraging more diversified literary creation and exchanges to meet the expectations of breaking cultural barriers and promoting the common development of world literature.28. What kind of story is Han Kang likely to write?A. A light-hearted romantic comedy that focuses on the love affairs of young people.B. A science fiction story set in a distant future with space adventures.C. A story regarding mental and physical reactions while touching on themes of life and death.D. A children's story about magical creatures and their adventures in a fantasy world.29. What does the data in para.3 emphasize?A. The fairness of the Nobel Prize in Literature.B. The diversity of languages in literature.C. The influence of language on literary creation.D. The preference for certain languages and gender in the award.30. What does John Self's opinion before Han Kang's winning suggest?A. He thought Han Kang was not qualified for the award.B. He had a negative view of the Nobel Prize in Literature.C. He thought Can Xue was more deserving of the award than Han Kang.D. He expected more attention to be paid to non-European and North American writers.31. What would be a suitable title for the passage?A. Han Kang: The barrier-breaker of gender discrimination in literature.B. Han Kang: The First Asian Female Nobel Laureate in Literature.C. Nobel Prize in literature: Breakthroughs and Reflections.D. Nobel Prize in Literature: Past, Present and Future with Han Kang’s Win.DSome studies estimate that by 2025, about 35.7 million Americans or 22% of the workforce will be remote workers．Now more people are choosing to welcome a location-independent, technology-enabled lifestyle that allows them to travel and work remotely．They are called digital nomads(数字游民), and the trend is becoming more and more widespread.The growing popularity of this location-independent lifestyle has stimulated an interest in digital nomad visas．As a result, countries are introducing visa options to lure foreigners for extended stays．For example, Indonesia announced that the country is developing a new visa that would be effective for five years — longer than any other digital nomad visa currently available．The emergence of digital nomad visas signifies a progressive response to the rising demand for this new lifestyle.Meanwhile, the conventional image of digital nomads is undergoing a transformation．Digital nomads used to be thought of as twenty-somethings backpacking from hostel to hostel, looking for anywhere they could plug in their laptop．But flexible work and homeschooling have helped introduce a new type of digital nomad that wants to see the world and create lasting memories with their families．It’s called the “anywhere worker”．Most anywhere workers can be found in high-tech jobs, with 61% working full-time．Almost half of people in this category are married, and, unlike the typical digital nomad, 70% are parents who take their families with them.Consistent with the changing image of digital nomads, there is also a shift from valuing possessions to focusing on experiences．Millennils in particular, are fueling this trend．Rather than spend money on expensive watches or luxury cars, younger generations prefer to invest in experiences like concerts, rock climbing and traveling．According to one study, more than three in four Millennials would rather spend their hard-earned money on a thrilling experience or event over buying a product.As remote work opportunities increase, the trend of living a digital nomadic lifestyle is expected to continue growing, allowing more individuals to pursue their dream lifestyles. Nevertheless, whether or not it will stand the test of time remains to be seen.32. What makes remote work possible?A. The rise of digital nomads.B. The technology advancement.C. The availability of digital nomad visas.D. The increased demand for work-life balance.33. What does the underlined word “lure” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Request.B. Entertain.C. Fascinate.D. Guide.34. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The shopping habits of Millennials.B. The analysis of Millennials’ image.C. The changing values of digital nomads.D. The benefits of a digital nomadic lifestyle.35. What is the author’s attitude towards digital nomads?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。One of my bad habits is saying “busy” when people ask me how I’m doing．Sometimes it’s because I actually am busy, but other times it’s because that’s what I think I’m supposed to say．That’s what important or promoted people say． 36 So why are we so proud to talk about how busy we are all the time?In 2016, researchers conducted a study to figure it out． 37 And interestingly, these status attributions (归属) are heavily influenced by our own beliefs．In other words, the more we believe that one has the opportunity for success based on hard work, the more we tend to think that people who always skip leisure and work are of higher standing.That’s why we feel like we have to appear busy, and there’s a real perception that if someone is knee-deep in meetings, emails, and stress, then they’re probably a big deal． 38 According to a recent study, one in five highly engaged employees is at the risk of burnout. 39 It sounds self-righteous (自以为是) and sets the wrong tone. Phrases like “I have limited access to email” and “I’ll respond as soon as I get back” sound like you’re being held against your will from working as opposed to making the most of your time off.That’s why we recently launched the Out of Office Email Generator, a free tool you can use before your next long weekend or trip. 40 Managers need to think twice about emailing their teams on the weekend and talking about how busy they are, and so do leaders.A. Actually, leading a busy life can be avoidable.B. But working long hours doesn’t drive better results.C. A person of high status feels tired when promoted.D. Busy people are found to be those with high social rank.E. You can share you won’t be checking the mailbox till you return.F. This culture of busyness is making it hard to find work-life balance.G. Personally, I’m going to stop saying “busy” when people ask me how I am.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）When I was growing up, I wanted to be just like Great Uncle Ferdy．He loved telling 41 about himself: by running away seconds before a bomb exploded next to his tent, he 42 the life of General Montgomery; after the war, he 43 rescued two young children in the Connaught Street fire and was regarded as a hero; after he retired, he became a boxing coach and 44 a boy to become a British heavyweight champion; the queen would 45 a Buckingham Palace Garden Party and even gave him an invitation to attend it.I never 46 the question — if his stories were suitable for a ten-year-old, but I was 47 about them．I even made up my mind to 48 a person just like Great Uncle Ferdy．And why? Great Uncle Ferdy just loved 49 stories and telling them．His wonderful tales were all in his 50 , which is one of the many 51 you need to be a good writer．Using the imagination has 52 helped me in my writing career．If you want to achieve, 53 ．Take your readers to places they never knew, and introduce them to adventures they’re never likely to experience 54 .I think Great Uncle Ferdy would have understood my opinion except — and I’m sorry to admit this — he never 55 ．There’s no such person．He’s all in my imagination.41. A. adventuresB. stories C. researchD. lies42. A. sparedB. threatenedC. savedD. condemned43. A. fearlesslyB. restlesslyC. aimlesslyD. ceaselessly44. A. proposedB. requiredC. persuadedD. guided45. A. recordB. associateC. attendD. throw46. A. ignoredB. repeatedC. consideredD. remembered47. A. anxiousB. particularC. obsessedD. careful48. A. becomeB. encounterC. influenceD. judge49. A. making upB. passing downC. commenting onD. searching for50. A. diaryB. imaginationC. dreamD. life51. A. goalsB. reasonsC. qualitiesD. impressions52. A. barelyB. temporarilyC. unexpectedlyD. certainly53. A. roll up your sleeves B. do your bitC. think outside the box D. step out of your comfort zone54. A. in publicB. in personC. in returnD. in advance55. A. existsB. failsC. disappearsD. hesitates第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If you have not heard of Yangshi Lei, the 56 (honor) name of the Lei family responsible for imperial architecture during the Qing Dynasty, then you have missed an important detail about the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan Garden.All the above great cultural relics and popular tourist attractions have been included on UNESCO’s World Heritage List, 57 surprisingly enough, they are all designed by the Lei family． 58 (represent) the great achievements of science and technology in ancient China, their architectural practice covered a wide range of city planning, imperial palaces, gardens, temples, princes’ residences and schools.Yangshi 59 (refer) to architect or architecture in Chinese．Yangshifang, the then government authority similar to the National Architecture Design Institute today, was in charge of site 60 (select), design and construction of imperial architectures.What throws people in confusion is 61 eight generations of the Lei family were appointed director of Yangshifang consecutively from 1662 to 1911．There is no denying that despite their crack hand 62 architectural design, the spirits of craftsmanship and patriotism sparked the young generation to follow in their footsteps．As the saying goes, “A good example is the best sermon.”With so many architectural 63 (masterpiece) on the UNESCO’s World Heritage List, the Lei Family is 64 unique phenomenon in the architectural history throughout the world．Apart from the grand architectures, China has another treasure left by the Lei family-design drafts．In the National Library of China alone, there are up to 20,000 architectural design drafts, each of which 65 (play) an important role in the research of the history of the Qing Dynasty and how architecture developed at the time.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)最近几年国际局势紧张，地区之间冲突不断。请你给联合国写一封倡议书，内容要点如下：1. 倡议理由： 2. 倡议内容。注意： 1. 要求内容顺畅，连贯； 2. 词数80词左右Respected United Nations,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!Li Hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mrs Becker had assigned twenty problems, each of which had two fiactions(分数) with an empty circle between the fractions. The students were supposed to put a sign, >(greater than) or<(lesser than), in each circle. Looking at all those fractions and circles made Andy dizzy. He decided he had a fifty-fifty chance of guessing which way to point the arrows, so he guessed wrong. He failed the exam again.After school, Andy got online with Joey, “I failed my math test today. I don't get fractions and don't know how to tell which is bigger.” Joey typed back, “Here’s a good trick. Cross-multiply, from the bottom up(从下向上交叉相乘).” Then he went to his drawing board and showed Andy how.“Five times two equals ten. Three times four equals twelve. Ten is smaller than twelve.” His trick made it a piece of cake, even for Andy. Thanks to Joey, Andy was the only kid who got 100 percent in the fractions test the next week.Andy had never met Joey in person who refused to send even a photo. “I’m an alien. I can't send you a photograph because my energy field can't be caught on film,” Joey typed. Andy sat there, staring at the screen. “Was this one of Joey's jokes? Was this why he knew so much more than other kids about spaceships and outer space?” he wondered.One day, Andy was watching TV. A news caster(新闻广播员) was interviewing a boy sitting in a wheelchair about his Internet experiences. He spoke of the Internet granting him freedom and friendship, unaffected by his physical challenges. He had to make a big effort to speak, and a bit of drool(口水) came out of one corner of his mouth.“It’s hard for me to talk and be understood. When other kids see me, they just see that I’m different. But when I’m on the Internet, they think I’m just another kid, because they can’t see me. I’ve been making friends with lots of different people,” Joey explained.注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式作答。After watching the interview, Andy’s mind was full of mixed thoughts. __________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________On Sunday, following the address, Andy located Joey’s house. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________银川一中2025届高三年级第三次月考答案一、选择题部分题号12345678910答案CAABBCACBB题号11121314151617181920答案CAACCACBAB题号21222324252627282930答案DABCDBACDD题号31323334353637383940答案BBBCCBDFGE题号41424344454647484950答案BCADDCCAAB题号5152535455答案CDCBA二、非选择题部分56. honorable/honored 57.and 58. Representing 59.refers 60. selection61. why 62. at 63.masterpieces 64. a 65. plays三、写作部分（一）应用文写作1. 题目分析：a.体裁这是一封倡议书，属于应用文体。其目的是呼吁联合国在国际局势紧张和地区冲突不断的情况下采取行动，以维护世界和平与稳定。b.人称倡议书通常使用第三人称和第一人称结合的方式。在描述国际局势和冲突时，使用第三人称客观地阐述问题；在提出倡议和表达个人观点时，使用第一人称 “我们”，以增强倡议的感染力和号召力。例如：“The United Nations has a moral obligation...（联合国在道德上有义务……）” 和 “As a concerned citizen, it is our responsibility...（作为一名关心时事的公民，我们有责任……）”。c.时态在描述国际局势和冲突的现状时，使用一般现在时，因为这些问题是当前存在的。在提出倡议和展望未来时，可以使用一般将来时，表达对联合国行动的期望和对未来的信心。例如：“The United Nations should enhance its capacity...（联合国应增强其能力……）” 和 “Let us work together to...（让我们共同努力……）”。d.要点倡议理由：人道主义关切(humanitarian concerns)：强调冲突给人类带来的巨大苦难，包括生命损失、人员流离失所和基础设施破坏，说明联合国保护平民权利和福祉的道德责任。经济影响( economic impact )：指出冲突对贸易、投资和经济发展的负面影响，以及资源浪费对减贫、教育和医疗保健的影响，强调稳定国际环境对可持续经济增长的重要性。全球安全(Global security)：阐述冲突可能蔓延到邻国和地区，造成不稳定的连锁反应，突出联合国在维护全球安全方面的关键作用。倡议内容：加强调解努力( strengthen mediation efforts)：建议联合国增强调解和解决冲突的能力，包括部署更多维和人员、提供技术援助和促进对话谈判。促进人道主义援助(Promoting humanitarian assistance)：呼吁增加对受冲突影响地区的人道主义援助，包括提供食物、水、医疗用品和住所，并确保援助的安全交付和保护援助人员的权利。建设可持续和平(Building a sustainable peace)：提出通过促进经济发展、社会正义和良好治理来实现冲突的长期解决方案，如实施重建项目、教育计划和支持民间社会。加强国际合作(Strengthen international cooperation)：鼓励各国共同努力应对共同挑战，加强区域组织的作用和促进多边外交。Possible version:Respected United Nations,The past few years has witnessed the continuously intense international friction and civil conflicts, which cast a shadow of concern among the public.As Franklin once said, “There never was a good war or a bad peace”. Peace is the cornerstone of human development, while conflicts account for immense suffering of the affected people and hinder economic progress and social stability as well.Therefore, with a profound sense of duty, I will extend the following initiatives. Firstly, play a more active role in peacekeeping missions, not only monitoring the peace process but also making sure that previous warring parties keep to their agreements. Secondly, strengthen international cooperation such as providing medical aid, establishing shelters and wiping out poverty.Let us work hand in hand to transform war-torn landscapes into places of prosperity and peace.Li Hua2.读后续写题目分析：数学老师Mrs Becker出的分数比大小的题目总是让Andy犯难。网友Joey传授的诀窍让Andy攻克了这一难题,并在一周后的分数测试中得了满分。Andy和Joey素未谋面,Joey也拒绝给Andy发照片。一天, Andy看电视时，一位新闻广播员正在采访一个坐在轮椅上的男孩。男孩分享说互联网让他不受身体缺陷的影响,收获了自由与友谊。根据续写第一、二段的首句可知, 看到采访后的Andy猜测访谈中的轮椅男孩就是自己的网友Joey。他上网找Joey确认了吗? 结果如何? Andy是如何得到Joey的地址的? 续写第一段可围绕这些内容展开。根据续写第二段的首句可知，Andy去了Joey家。访谈中的轮椅男孩和Joey是同一个人吗? Andy有何反应? 续写第二段可围绕这些内容展开。请老师们在批改时务必注意以下几点：1. 第一段开头，mixed thoughts, 指的是什么？既然是复数，所以必须提出两点及以上关于Joey身份的疑问，若没有，扣两分。2. 第二段开头，On Sunday, following the address, Andy located Joey’s house. 该句话中我们要注意一下几个点：（1）follow the address, 哪个Address, 什么途径获得？由本文写作风格可知，Joey不愿透漏，并声称自己是Alien, 那么就只能是外部渠道：a. 联系电视台，说明与Joey 关系获得（有暴露隐私之嫌），最好是给Joey母亲打电话征得同意后，约定时间拜访。b. 因为是电视采访，根据电视播报推测并走访邻居获得地址。那么，第二段开头有On Sunday, 所以得找个理由，不能当天去。3. 落脚点：友谊。以下是一些关于友谊的话语可以用到这篇文章中：“True friendship knows no boundaries, whether they be physical limitations or the boundaries of the unknown.”（真正的友谊没有界限，无论是身体的限制还是未知的界限。）“A friend is someone who sees the pain behind your smile and the truth behind your lies. Just like Joey and Andy, true friends accept each other as they are.”（朋友是能看到你笑容背后的痛苦和谎言背后的真相的人。就像乔伊和安迪一样，真正的朋友接受彼此的本来面目。）“Friendship is not about being inseparable. It's about being separated and nothing changes. Andy and Joey's friendship proves that distance and differences don't matter.”（友谊不是形影不离，而是即使分开，一切也都不会改变。安迪和乔伊的友谊证明了距离和差异并不重要。）“In the journey of life, true friends are the ones who light up the path when it's dark. Joey and Andy's friendship is a beacon of hope.”（在人生的旅途中，真正的朋友是在黑暗中照亮道路的人。乔伊和安迪的友谊是希望的灯塔。）Possible version:After watching the interview, Andy's mind was full of mixed thoughts. Could Joey, his online math-genius friend, really be the same boy in the wheelchair seen on the news? Was this why Joey said he was an alien and refused to send any single photo? As he replayed the interview in his mind, the similarities were too striking to ignore. Therefore, he couldn't just let this mystery go unsolved. Andy went to the neighborhood the news caster mentioned and after hours of searching and asking around, he finally got an address that might be Joey's. As it was late at night, Andy decided to visit another day.On Sunday, following the address, Andy located Joey's house. His heart pounded as he stood in front of the door. Gathering his courage, he rang the doorbell. After a moment, the door opened and there was Joey in his wheelchair. Andy introduced himself and asked whether Joey was his friend on the Internet. Having got a “'yes”, he put his arms around Joey and asked him whether they could be friends beyond Internet. Joey's initial surprise was replaced by a wave of happiness and he held Andy's hands tightly. That day, both of them realized the true meaning of friendship: True friends are there for you through thick and thin and they accept who you are.听力材料Text 1 M: So, we’ve just got all the items we need for cooking, including meat, cheese, and noodles. Should we get tea and coffee too?W: That won’t be necessary. We already have plenty of drinks in the kitchen. Let’s just grab some plates, forks, and knives in this store. (1) Text 2 W: My ice cream is almost gone. What happened?M: Dear, you left it out in the sun. So, of course, it’s not cold enough out here for the ice cream to remain frozen.W: It’s a pity. How am I going to enjoy this chocolate ice cream now? (2)Text 3 W: Okay, we’ve finished our research and are ready to start our work project. Let’s get the ball rolling.M: Get the ball rolling? Which ball are you talking about?W: Oh, it’s just an idiom. It means let’s get started! (3)Text 4 W: Here’s your application — wait here in this waiting room. A hiring manager will call you when he’s ready to start your interview.M: Thanks. Are there any other new candidates for this position here today?W: Not that I know of. But I’ll ask around in my department for more information. (4)Text 5 W: You should rest more, dear. And please, finish your soup.M: I’ve slept all day, Mom. I don’t want to sleep. And sorry, your soup is delicious, but I have no appetite. Plus, I still have such a high fever. Do you have any fever reducers left? (5)Text 6 (第7题为推断题)W: Ticket, please.M: Here you are, Miss.W: Sir, did you mean to give me this ticket?M: Yes. What’s the issue?W: This ticket’s destination says New Haven. But this is the railway line to Albany.M: Oh, no. Are you kidding me?W: No, sir. Now, would you like to get off at the next station? (6) It will just cost $15 to return to New York City’s Grand Central Station. Then, you can find the right platform for the train to New Haven.M: I can’t believe this — I wasn’t paying attention at all! I’m so angry with myself for this. 纽黑文（New Haven），又称纽海文市、纽哈芬市，为美国 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%BA%B7%E6%B6%85%E7%8B%84%E6%A0%BC%E5%B7%9E/3436248?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%BA%BD%E9%BB%91%E6%96%87/_blank 康涅狄格州的第二大城，别名为“ HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%A6%86%E6%9C%A8/6346566?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%BA%BD%E9%BB%91%E6%96%87/_blank 榆木市”或“榆城”（Elm City），因为纽黑文市曾经拥有为数众多和历史悠久的 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%A6%86%E6%A0%91/36025?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%BA%BD%E9%BB%91%E6%96%87/_blank 榆树。 奥尔巴尼（Albany）是美国东部的一个小型城市，坐落于阿尔巴尼郡，是纽约州的首府。Text 7W: Hi, excuse me.M: Ma’am, anything I can help you with?W: Sorry, I’m a bit frightened. I pulled off the road when I saw this gas station.M: Do you need gas or a bite to eat?W: No. I don’t have service on my phone — so I lost my route. I need some suggestions on where to go. (8) M: Well, I’d be glad to help. With all the trees and hills in this forest, it’s common for people to lose service on their phones and to lose access to their maps. W: I’m supposed to go to my friend’s house in Jonesville. M: Do you know the closest city?W: It looks like it’s next to Manchester. M: Oh, great. Avoid the highway traffic by taking this country road toward the airport. (9) After driving over a mountain pass(山口), you’ll see signs for Route 4 toward Manchester. Get on Route 4, (9) about 20 kilometers before the airport. Text 8 (第10题为推断题)M: Good evening, everyone. I’m thrilled to have the talented author Sarah Williams with us today. Sarah, tell us about your latest novel, Echoes of Eternity. (11) (12)W: Thank you for having me, John. Echoes of Eternity is a story of love and time travel, set against the background of war-torn(饱受战争摧残的) Europe. It explores the idea that our actions affect generations to come through time.M: What inspired you to write this story? (11)W: The idea came to me during a trip to Europe, (11) where I visited historical sites. I was struck by how the past still echoes in the present.M: Your characters often face complex problems. How do you create such interesting conflicts?W: I draw inspiration from real-life experiences and put myself in my characters’ shoes, exploring the choices they make and the consequences that follow.M: Your novels have a strong sense of place. How important is the setting in your storytelling?W: The setting is like a character itself. It takes readers to the world I’m creating.M: What do you hope readers learn from Echoes of Eternity? (12)W: I hope it makes them reflect on how all our lives are linked and the power of love and human strength. (12)Text 9 W: Carl, (13) (14) (15) tell me about your new job. I heard you’re working with the creator of Microsoft, Bill Gates.M: Yes. But I’m not working with this software or technology device company. Actually, I’m working for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. This charity group is dedicated to solving water, waste, and medicine problems worldwide.W: Wow. So, you’re helping to develop these projects overseas?M: Exactly. After I graduated from university, one of my professors recommended me for an interview with the foundation’s hiring manager. (13) Since then, I’ve filled a position as lead engineer on a project in Senegal, Africa. (13) (14)W: What would you do there? (14)M: The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation worked with partners in China to develop an innovative toilet that has changed thousands of lives. (14)W: An innovative toilet? Please, you must explain this.M: I know, it sounds funny. But these toilets provide clean bathrooms, gardening soil, and fresh drinking water for 30% of Senegal’s capital city. I lived in Africa for eight months while working on this project. I’ve only been back home for two weeks. (15)W: I’ve only heard of projects focused on helping stop deadly diseases. (16)M: There are projects worldwide setting up schools, hospitals, and many more facilities. But I think I’ll stay at our local office close to our home. 微软（Microsoft）是一家美国跨国科技企业， HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%80%BB%E9%83%A8/676812?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank 公司总部设立在 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%8D%8E%E7%9B%9B%E9%A1%BF%E5%B7%9E/2220710?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank 华盛顿州 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7/18132650?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank 雷德蒙德（ HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/Redmond/5639480?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank Redmond，邻近 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%9B%BE/473684?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank 西雅图），以研发、制造、授权和提供广泛的电脑软件服务业务为主。 比尔盖茨（Bill Gates）， HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%B6/1243741?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 企业家、 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88/836275?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 软件工程师、 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%85%88%E5%96%84%E5%AE%B6/84244?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 慈善家、 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%BE%AE%E8%BD%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8/732128?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 微软公司 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%88%9B%E5%A7%8B%E4%BA%BA/36538?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 创始人、 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E9%99%A2%E5%A4%96%E7%B1%8D%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB/62380148?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 中国工程院外籍院士，曾任微软 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%91%A3%E4%BA%8B%E9%95%BF/356514?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 董事长、 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/CEO/38500?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank CEO和 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E9%A6%96%E5%B8%AD/5337986?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 首席 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1%E5%B8%88/8783801?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8C%A8/_blank 软件设计师。 比尔及梅琳达盖茨基金会（Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation），成立于2000年，总部设在 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank 美国 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%A5%BF%E9%9B%85%E5%9B%BE/473684?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/_blank 西雅图，致力于将人类的创新才能应用于减少健康和发展领域的不平等现象。 塞内加尔（Senegal）位于非洲西部凸出部位的最西端，首都达喀尔。塞内加尔是 HYPERLINK https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9C%80%E4%B8%8D%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6/5812427?fromModule=lemma_inlink \t https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94/_blank 世界最不发达国家之一。Text 10 Good morning, everyone! Welcome to the fascinating world of our university’s Science and Innovation Program. This program is specifically designed for those who are passionate about exploring the depths of scientific research. Covering a variety of fields from biology to computer science, it offers an enriching journey into the world of science. (17)Including six levels from basic to advanced research, the program provides options for students with different scientific interests and skill sets. (18) Each level is designed to gradually deepen students’ understanding and practical abilities in scientific research. Our program is known for involving different scientific areas to create a rich educational experience.Students are required to engage in around fifteen hours of coursework each week. The program begins with a test to determine each student’s starting level. (19) Progress is evaluated through regular examinations, project presentations, and hands-on experiments. Successful students advance through the levels, facing new challenges and opportunities at each stage. One of the program’s highlights is the “Beyond the Classroom Series”. This series provides students with opportunities, which are not available in classes, to visit scientists’ labs and participate in innovative science conferences. (20) 答案详解：A篇：21．D 22．A 23．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了联合国粮食及农业组织的世界粮食日海报竞赛的相关信息，包括竞赛目的、组织背景、参赛程序和好处，以及参赛要求等。21．细节理解题。根据第一段“You may help create a sustainable future by taking appropriate action.(你可以通过采取适当的行动来帮助创造一个可持续发展的未来。)”可知，通过参加比赛，参与者可以为食物的可持续性做出贡献。故选D。22．细节理解题。根据Procedure and Benefits部分的“The winners will also get a diploma and a surprise gift package, as well as promotion from FAO offices throughout the world.(获奖者还将获得文凭和惊喜礼品包，以及粮农组织在世界各地办事处的推广机会。)”可知，比赛的最终获胜者将在全球推广。故选A。23．推理判断题。根据Entry Requirements部分的“Use of text is limited to no more than 25 words.(文本的使用限制在不超过25个单词。)”可知，A选项不符合要求；根据Entry Requirements部分的“Never mention private information such as names, schools, ages, etc.(不要提及个人信息，如姓名、学校、年龄等。)”可知，C选项不符合要求；根据Entry Requirements部分的“No photos are permitted.(不允许拍照。)”可知，D选项不符合要求。故选B。B篇24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是古籍修复师宋晶的工作、她对古籍修复的热情和专业知识，以及她对文化遗产保护的贡献和期望。24．推理判断题。根据第二段“This 34-year-old “book doctor” has been working in the restoration department for ancient books at the National Library of China in Beijing, since she finished her cultural relic protection studies course at Peking University in 2015.(这位34岁的“书医”自2015年毕业于北京大学文物保护专业后，一直在北京中国国家图书馆古籍修复部工作。)”可知，宋晶被称为“书医”是因为她致力于古籍修复工作。故选C。25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Moreover, the ancient encyclopedia’s silk texture and color have both grown inconsistent, which makes creating the necessary raw materials and matching the color difficult.(此外，古代百科全书的丝绸质地和颜色都变得不一致，这使得创造必要的原材料和配色变得困难。)”可知，修复百科全书的挑战是搭配颜色。故选D。26．推理判断题。根据第二段“This 34-year-old “book doctor” has been working in the restoration department for ancient books at the National Library of China in Beijing, since she finished her cultural relic protection studies course at Peking University in 2015. Up to now, she has been engaged in restoring more than 100 ancient cultural relies.(这位34岁的“书医”自2015年毕业于北京大学文物保护专业后，一直在北京中国国家图书馆古籍修复部工作。到目前为止，她已经修复了100多件古文化文物。)”说明宋晶毕业后一致从事古籍修复的工作，因此她是敬业的，在工作方面有献身精神的，因此用dedicated来修饰她；根据倒数第二段“If the pressure is not properly controlled during the brushing process, the paper may tear, but if the touch is too light, the paper won’t adhere (黏附)(如果在刷纸过程中压力控制不当，纸可能会被撕破，但如果触摸太轻，纸就不会粘附)”可知，做古籍修复工作的人必须是仔细的，因此可用careful来修饰宋晶。故选B。27．推理判断题。通读全文，宋晶自 2015 年从北京大学文物保护专业毕业后，一直在中国国家图书馆古籍修复部工作，至今已修复了 100 多件古代文物。目前，她和同事们正在修复 1408 年编纂的《永乐大典》的一个副本。古籍修复工作需要从各种渠道收集信息，以确定其原始装帧风格并进行修复，还面临着丝绸质地和颜色不一致等问题，修复过程既需要使用新技术，也需要传统的手工技能，包括剪纸、刷纸和装订等，并且在刷纸过程中需要很好地控制力度。这一系列复杂的工作都表明，伟大的成就需要时间和努力，就如同 “罗马不是一天建成的” 这句话所表达的道理一样，故选A。C篇28.C 29. D 30.D 31. B【导语】文章主要讲述了韩国作家韩江获得 2024 年诺贝尔文学奖，成为第一位获得该奖项的亚洲女性这一重大事件。文章围绕韩江的这一成就展开，包括对她的作品风格的介绍、诺贝尔文学奖过去的一些问题以及韩江获奖的意义等28. 细节理解题。依据文中第二段提到 “Anders Olsson, chairman of the academy's Nobel Committee, said: 'She has a unique awareness of the connections between body and soul, the living and the dead, and in her poetic and experimental style has become an innovator in contemporary prose.'”奥斯卡诺贝尔委员会主席安德斯奥尔森说：“她对身体与灵魂、生者与死者之间的联系有着独特的认识，她的诗歌和实验风格已经成为当代散文的创新者。 这表明韩江对身心、生死之间的联系有独特认知，所以她很可能会写关于身心反应同时涉及生死主题的故事，故选C。29. 推理判断题。第三段中 “As of 2023, the award had been presented 29 times to English-speaking laureates, 16 times to French speakers, 14 times to writers who communicate in German and 11 times to authors who write in Spanish. When it comes to gender, the literature prize has also been criticized for having been male-dominated since its foundation in 1901, with only 18 women being named among the 120 laureates over the years.” 这些数据显示诺贝尔文学奖在过去更多地颁给了说英语、法语、德语和西班牙语的作家，并且从性别角度看，长期以来以男性为主。这充分强调了该奖项在语言和性别方面存在明显的偏好。30. 推理判断题。第三段中“Against the background, John Self, The Guardian newspaper's book critic, said before this year's revealing of Han as the winner that he thought the time was right for Chinese writer Can Xue to win the acclaim.” 在韩江获奖之前，John Self 认为中国作家残雪应该获得赞誉。这暗示他希望更多非欧洲和北美地区的作家能够得到关注，因为韩江是亚洲作家，而他提到的残雪也是非欧美地区的作家。31. 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了韩国作家韩江获得 2024 年诺贝尔文学奖，成为第一位获得该奖项的亚洲女性这一重大事件。文章围绕韩江的这一成就展开，包括对她的作品风格的介绍、诺贝尔文学奖过去的一些问题以及韩江获奖的意义等，而 “Han Kang: The First Asian Female Nobel Laureate in Literature” 这个标题准确地概括了文章的核心内容，突出了韩江作为第一位亚洲女性诺贝尔文学奖得主的重要地位。D篇32. B 33. C 34. C 35. C【导语】本文介绍了数字游民现象的兴起，数字游民签证应运而生，数字游民的形象从年轻背包客演变为更广泛的“随地工作者”，观念也发生了改变。32. B 事实细节题 根据第一段第二句“Now more people are choosing to welcome a location-independent, technology.enabled lifestyle that allows them to travel and work remotely,”可知，技术进步使远程工作成为可能。33. 词义猜测题 根据画线词所在句的 As a result 可知,前后两句是因果关系，再结合画线词所在句前一句提到不受地域限制的生活方式日益普及，激发了人们对数字游民签证的兴趣，可推测出一些国家纷纷推出数字游民签证的目的是吸引外国人延长逗留时间，故推断 lure 意为“吸引”34. 段落大意题 根据第四段可知，本段讲述了数字游民开始从重视物质向关注经历转变，特别强调了千禧一代更加注重体验生活。所以，本段主要讲的是数字游民价值观的变化。第一句为主旨句。35. 观点态度题 根据最后一段可知， “allowing more individuals to pursue their dream lifestyles．Nevertheless, whether or not it will stand the test of time remains to be seen.”作者虽肯定数字游民生活有助于年轻人逐梦，但同时也表明要时间来表明其是否能经得起考验，因此应该选中立态度。七选五36．B 37．D 38．F 39．G 40．E【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章解释了为什么人们总是自豪地谈论自己有多忙的原因。36．由上文“One of my bad habits is saying “busy” when people ask me how I’m doing. Sometimes it’s because I actually am busy, but other times it’s because that’s what I think I’m supposed to say. (我的一个坏习惯是，当人们问我过得怎么样时，我会说“很忙”。有时是因为我真的很忙，但有时是因为这是我应该说的)”可知作者不管忙不忙，被问及时，总会很自然地说忙，再结合上文“That’s what important or promoted people say. (这就是重要的或被提拔的人所说的)”可知作者认为忙是重要的或被提拔的人的标志，可见忙有一定好处，然而下文“So why are we so proud to talk about how busy we are all the time? (那么，为什么我们总是自豪地谈论我们有多忙呢？)”又对人们为什么自豪地说忙感到困惑，想要弄清其原由，说明该空应该与上文形成转折，表明忙并不是好东西，才能引出下文的问题，B选项“但是长时间工作并不能带来更好的结果。”切合语境。故选B项。37．下文“In other words, the more we believe that one has the opportunity for success based on hard work, the more we tend to think that people who always skip leisure and work are of higher standing. (换言之，我们越是相信一个人有机会在努力工作的基础上获得成功，我们就越倾向于认为那些总是跳过休闲和工作的人地位更高)”主要讲越忙的人社会地位越高，该空内容应与段落中心相关，D选项“忙碌的人往往是那些社会地位高的人。”切合语境。故选D项。38．由下文“According to a recent study, one in five highly engaged employees is at risk of burnout. (根据最近的一项研究，五分之一的高度敬业的员工有倦怠的风险。)”可知，该空应该讲明忙碌的缺点，才能引出下文讲忙碌带来的不良后果——有些高度敬业的员工有倦怠的风险，F选项“这种忙碌的文化使得人们很难找到工作与生活的平衡。”切合语境。故选F项。39．由第一段“One of my bad habits is saying “busy” when people ask me how I’m doing. (我的一个坏习惯是，当人们问我过得怎么样时，我会说“很忙”)”和“So why are we so proud to talk about how busy we are all the time? (那么，为什么我们总是自豪地谈论我们有多忙呢？)”可知人们（包括作者）喜欢说忙，空后下文“It sounds self-righteous (自以为是) and sets the wrong tone. Phrases like “I have limited access to email” and “I’ll respond as soon as I get back” sound like you’re being held against your will from working as opposed to making the most of your time off. (这听起来很自以为是，而且定错了基调。像“我的电子邮件访问权限有限”和“我一回来就会回复”这样的短语听起来像是你被强行禁止工作，而不是充分利用休息时间。)”表明作者赞成不再忙碌工作，而是应充分利用休息时间，该空内容应与作者不再赞成忙碌的内容相关，与上文形成转折，G选项“就我个人而言，当人们问我怎么样时，我不会再说‘忙’了。”切合语境。故选G项。40．由上文讲作者不再赞成忙碌和空前“That’s why we recently launched the Out of Office Email Generator, a free tool you can use before your next long weekend or trip. (这就是为什么我们最近推出了外出电子邮件生成器，这是一个免费工具，您可以在下一个长周末或旅行前使用)”可知，作者推荐外出电子邮件生成器是希望人们从工作中脱身，好好利用休闲时间，该空应承接上文讲休闲时如何不再忙碌，E选项“你可以分享你回来之前不会查看邮箱。”切合语境。故选E项。完型填空41．B 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆作者童年时对一位虚构的“伟大的Ferdy舅祖父”的崇拜和受其启发成为作家的经历，展现了想象力和故事讲述对于个人成长和创作的重要性。41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢讲述自己的故事：在一次炸弹即将在他帐篷旁爆炸前的几秒，他迅速逃离，从而救下了蒙哥马利将军的性命；A. jokes玩笑；B. stories故事；C. problems问题；D. lies谎言。根据下文内容“by running away seconds before a bomb exploded next to his tent, he ____42____ the life of General Montgomery;…”可知，他讲述的是关于自己的故事。故选B。42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢讲述自己的故事：在一次炸弹即将在他帐篷旁爆炸前的几秒，他迅速逃离，从而救下了蒙哥马利将军的性命；A. spared抽出；B. threatened威胁；C. saved挽救，节省；D. wasted浪费。根据上文“by running away seconds before a bomb exploded next to his tent”可知，Ferdy舅祖父在一次炸弹即将在他帐篷旁爆炸前的几秒，他迅速逃离，所以可推测，他是救下了将军的性命。故选C。43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：战后，他无所畏惧地在康诺特街火灾中救出了两名儿童，因此被视为英雄。A. fearlessly毫不畏惧地；B. restlessly无休止地；C. aimlessly漫无目的地；D. ceaselessly adv. 不停地。根据空后“rescued two young children in the Connaught Street fire and was regarded as a hero”可推测，Ferdy舅祖父毫无畏惧地从大火中救出了两个儿童。故选A。44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：退休后，他成为了一名拳击教练，指导一名男孩成为了英国重量级拳击冠军。A. propose建议；B. required要求；C. persuaded劝服；D. guided指导。根据上文“he became a boxing coach”可知，他成为了一名拳击教练，由此可知，他是指导一个男孩成为拳击冠军。故选D。45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：女王举办派对，邀请他。A. record记录；B. associate联系；C. attend出席，参加；D. throw扔；此处为举办。根据空后的“a Buckingham Palace Garden Party”以及上文所提及的Ferdy舅祖父各种英勇的行为可推测，女王是举办白金汉宫花园派对并邀请Ferdy舅祖父参加。故选D。46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从未考虑过这样一个问题——他的故事是否适合一个十岁的孩子听，但我却对这些故事痴迷不已。A. ignored忽视；B. repeated重复；C. considered考虑，认为；D. remembered记得。根据空后“if his stories were suitable for a ten-year-old”可知，下文是作者心中考虑的问题。故选C。47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我从未考虑过这样一个问题——他的故事是否适合一个十岁的孩子听，但我却对这些故事痴迷不已。A. anxious焦虑的；B. particular特定的，挑剔的；C. obsessed疯狂的；D. careful仔细的。根据上文内容可知，作者对这些故事很熟悉以及作者想成为Ferdy舅祖父这样的人。由此可推测，作者对于故事非常痴迷。故选C。48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我甚至下定决心要成为像伟大的Ferdy舅祖父那样的人。A. become成为；B. encounter遭遇；C. influence影响；D. judge判断。根据上文“When I was growing up, I wanted to be just like Great Uncle Ferdy.”可知，作者想成为像伟大的Ferdy舅祖父那样的人。故选A。49．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：因为Ferdy舅祖父只是喜欢编造故事并讲述它们。A. making up编造，组成；B. passing down传递；C. commenting on对……评论；D. searching for搜寻。根据下文“His wonderful tales were all in his ____50____, which is one of the many ____51____ you need to be a good writer. Using the imagination has ____52____ helped me in my writing career.”可知，Ferdy舅祖父的这些故事都是想象出来的，所以他是编造出这些故事。故选A。50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他那精彩绝伦的故事全都出自他的想象，而这也是成为一名优秀作家所需的众多品质之一。A. diary日记；B. imagination想象力；C. dream梦想；D. life生活。根据上文“Great Uncle Ferdy just loved ____49____ stories and telling them.”和下文“Using the imagination”可知，这些故事都是他编造的，由此可知，都是出自他的想象。故选B。51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他那精彩绝伦的故事全都出自他的想象，而这也是成为一名优秀作家所需的众多品质之一。A. goals目标；B. reasons理由；C. qualities品质，质量；D. impressions印象。根据下文“Using the imagination has ____52____ helped me in my writing career.”可知，作者认为想象力是作家所需的品质之一。故选C。52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：想象力无疑在我的写作生涯中助我一臂之力。A. rarely几乎不、罕见；B. temporarily暂时地；C. unexpectedly意外地；D. certainly当然。根据上文可知，作者认为想象力是作家所需的品质之一，由此可知，作者认为想象力无疑在自己的写作生涯中有所帮助。故选D。53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你想取得成功，就要跳出常规思维。A. roll up your sleeves卷起袖子加油干；B.do your bit 尽自己的一份力；C. think outside the box 不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考实现；D. step out of your comfort zone走出舒适区。根据上文可知作者认为想象力对于作家而言非常重要，因此空处指的是如果作家想取得成功，就必须跳出常规思维。故选C。54．考查短语词义辨析。句意：带你的读者去他们从未去过的地方，让他们体验那些他们亲自经历的可能性极小的冒险。A. in public当众；B. in person亲自；C. in return回报；D. in advance 提前。根据上文“Take your readers to places they never knew”可推测，空处指的是读者无法亲自经历的冒险。故选B。55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想，伟大的Ferdy舅祖父如果知道我的想法，他一定会理解的——但很抱歉，我必须承认——他根本不存在。A. exists存在；B. fails失败；C. disappears消失；D. hesitates犹豫。根据下文“There’s no such person. He’s all in my imagination.”可知，Ferdy只是作者想象出来的，所以他根本不存在。故选A。语法填空56. honorable/honored 57.and 58. Representing 59.refers 60. selection61. why 62. at 63.masterpieces 64. a 65. plays【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了清朝雷氏家族的荣誉，他们设计了很多著名的建筑，包括天坛、颐和园和圆明园。56．考查形容词。句意：如果你还没有听说过杨世雷，清朝负责皇家建筑的雷氏家族的光荣名字，那你就错过了天坛、颐和园和圆明园的一个重要细节。空处作定语修饰名词name，应用形容词形式。故填honoured/honourable/honorable/honored。57．考查连词。句意：上述所有伟大的文物和热门的旅游景点都被列入联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名录，令人惊讶的是，它们都是由雷氏家族设计的。此处前后句是并列顺承关系，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。58．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的建筑实践涵盖了广泛的城市规划、皇宫、园林、寺庙、王府和学校，代表了中国古代科学技术的伟大成就。该句的谓语是covered，空处应用非谓语动词，represent与名词practice之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填Representing。59．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在中国，雷氏指的是建筑师或建筑。根据句意可知，此处陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时，refer to…“指的是……”为固定搭配。主谓一致，故填refers。60．考查名词。句意：杨世坊，当时的政府机构，类似于今天的国家建筑设计院，负责皇家建筑的选址、设计和施工。根据design and construction of imperial architectures可知，此处应用其名词，与design和construction表示并列作宾语。故填selection。61．考查表语从句。句意：令人困惑的是为什么从1662年到1911年雷氏家族连续八代人被任命为杨世坊的主管。此处在句中系动词is后，作表语，横线后从句不缺成份，因此选择连接副词why62．考查介词。句意：不可否认的是，尽管他们在建筑设计上表现出色，但工艺精神和爱国主义精神激发了年轻一代追随他们的脚步。固定搭配 one’s crack hand at ,意为：“擅长做某事”“在…… 方面是能手”。。故填at。63、64．考查冠词。句意：雷氏家族拥有众多被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》的建筑作品，是世界建筑史上一个独特的现象。masterpiece用可数名词复数，直接加s。此处phenomenon为可数名词单数，应用不定冠词表泛指。所连接的单词unique发音以辅音开头。故填a。65．考查定语从句。句意：仅在中国国家图书馆，就有多达2万份建筑设计草稿，每一份都在研究清朝历史和当时建筑发展的过程中发挥着重要作用。空处引导非限制性定语从句，each of 限定which，故用plays.