高三英语
（试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. Which film does Mary want to see?
A. Ordinary Angels. B. Bob Marley: One Love. C. Kung Fu Panda.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an apartment. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
3. Who is the woman probably talking to?
A. A hotel receptionist. B. A travel agent. C. Her friend.
4. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
5. What happens to Sarah?
A. She has a toothache. B. She needs an operation. C. She eats too much.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the woman plan to do next?
A. Drive home. B. See her husband. C. Pick Jack up.
7. What is Jack doing?
A. Walking with Tim. B. Practicing football. C. Watching TV.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Why does Alice want to meet David?
A. To seek for advice. B. To borrow some books. C. To invite him to a game.
9. How does Ethan sound in the end?
A. Satisfied. B. Proud. C. Humble.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
10. What did Helen do recently?
A. She went on business trips. B. She learned about gardening. C. She visited her relatives.
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11. Where is Gina now?
A. In New York. B. In Chicago. C. In Atlanta.
12. How long has Helen lived in Denver?
A. For 4 years. B. For 2 years. C. For 10 years.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. A couple. C. Workmates.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What do the speakers agree on heroes?
A. They achieve great success.
B. They can be common people.
C. They are like film characters.
15. Why does Hank think of his grandfather as his hero?
A. He is committed to his career.
B. He motivates Hank to be better.
C. He tries his best to help others.
16. How does Anna find storybooks without heroes?
A. Uninteresting. B. Acceptable. C. Realistic.
17. What does Hank mean in the end?
A. It’s great to read more. B. Great writers do count. C. He dislikes storybooks.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did Harry Nuriev do in 2019?
A. He displayed a special sofa.
B. He designed a sofa using bags.
C. He searched a fair for old items.
19. What does Katie Treggiden think furniture companies should do?
A. Improve product quality. B. Lengthen furniture’s life. C. Use sustainable material.
20. What is the main focus of the speaker?
A. A designer’s green sofa.
B. The change in the fashion industry.
C. Problems in the furniture industry.
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第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WELCOME TO PAI
PAI DOWNTOWN-18 Duncan Street
Reserve Here
Hours of operation:
Mon 4:00 p.m.-9:30 p.m.
Tue-Thur 11:45 a.m.-9:30 p.m.
Fri-Sat 11:45 a.m.-10:00 p.m.
Sun 11:30 a.m.-9:30 p.m.
Reserve
We have limited reservations available to welcome more walk-in guests to enjoy the PAI
experience. To book a reservation, please email us at downtown@paitoronto.com. Tuesday,
Wednesday, and Thursday lunch reservations begin at 2:00 p.m.; walk-ins are welcome before then.
Order
Chef Nuit’s favorite dishes are highly recommended. Please let us know if you have any
allergies or dietary restrictions prior to ordering! Please note a 20% service charge will automatically
be added to your bill for parties of 6 or more.
Catering
Bring a little bit of PAI to the office, a cozy get-together, or a buzzing party. Whatever the
occasion may be, our Catering Team would love to offer delivery services. Please send your inquiry
below and our Catering Team will contact you at our earliest convenience.
Special notice
Our chain store PAI UPTOWN is temporarily closed for lunch service from October 4 to
October 10 due to necessary maintenance. It will remain OPEN FOR DINNER SERVICE AS
USUAL during this time. We apologize for the inconvenience and appreciate your understanding.
Reviews
I could taste every ingredient. Even though I have a seafood allergy, I can have a great meal
without worrying about it.
---Milad ES
Nice restaurant with good Thai flavors! But it seems that they were trying to process as many
people as possible, so it was hard to enjoy food slowly with kids. I might try take out next time.
---Edmund
21. On which day(s) does the restaurant have the longest operating hours?
A. Monday B. Tuesday-Thursday C. Friday-Saturday D. Sunday
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22. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The restaurant can tailor food to customers’ needs.
B. You cannot have lunch at PAI UPTOWN on October 6.
C. PAI can deliver food to your office if you are having a meeting.
D. You will pay a 20% tip if you have a date with your girlfriend at PAI.
23. What is Edmund’s attitude toward this restaurant?
A. appreciative B. disappointed C. objective D. uninterested
B
When it takes days to get to a city, seeking medical help can be a challenge.
This is the reality in many villages in Amdo county, Nagchu city of the Xizang autonomous
region. The county spans approximately 100,000 square kilometers, an area as vast as Jiangsu
province. Due to the vastness and sparse (稀少的) population, a unique healthcare system has been
established here.
Tsega has worked as a village doctor in Amdo for over 40 years, shuttling between grasslands
and pastoral areas. “In the past, without vehicles, upon receiving messages about someone falling
ill, sometimes I had to ride a horse, sometimes walk. It would take a four to five-day round trip to
some villages,” Tsega said.
With an average elevation exceeding 5,000 meters, conditions in Amdo make high-altitude
cardiovascular diseases, gout (痛风) and high blood pressure relatively common.
Discovering his passion for healing and helping others in his early 20s, Tsega embarked on
self-study of Tibetan and traditional Chinese medicines, and later pursued over a year of professional
training at the People’s Hospital in Nagchu, becoming proficient in Western medicine as well.
Drawing from his years of medical experience, he tailors treatment methods—be it Tibetan,
Chinese, Western or a combination—based on each patient’s needs. During his visits, he carries a
variety of medications provided by the township hospital and purchases some himself.
Tsega believes that soaking in hot springs can help ease pain or prevent illnesses related to high
altitude. Over the past decade, he has personally funded annual hot spring activities for the elderly,
weak and disabled across the area.
In 1974, Tsega also cooperated with personnel from the Lanzhou military and geological teams
for a 40-day filming project, capturing the beauty and fragility of the Yangtze River’s source. Since
then, he has devoted his spare time to cleaning up the surrounding area, contributing to
environmental protection efforts.
24. What made offering medical help difficult in the past in Amdo?
A. Sparse population. B. Traffic inconvenience.
C. High altitude. D. Environmental pollution.
25. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A. fascinated by B. skilled at C. gifted in D. blessed with
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26. Which of the following best describes Tsega’s personality?
A. committed and selfless B. passionate and courageous
C. sympathetic and grateful D. considerate and disciplined
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. Tsega devotes his lifetime to environmental protection.
B. The medical challenge has been tackled in sparsely populated areas.
C. A doctor has used hot springs to relieve high-altitude diseases.
D. A doctor is devoted to treating patients in a remote county.
C
Despite all the efforts students make to graduate with a science major, research has shown that
most college science courses provide students with only a fragmented (碎片化的) understanding of
fundamental scientific concepts. The teaching method improves memorization of separate facts,
proceeding from one textbook chapter to the next without necessarily making connections between
them, instead of learning how to use the information and connect those facts meaningfully.
With that in mind, we developed a series of cross-disciplinary (跨学科的) activities. In our
most recent study, we investigated how well college students could use their chemistry knowledge
to explain real-world biological phenomena. To begin with, we interviewed 28 first-year college
students majoring in sciences or engineering. All had taken both introductory chemistry and biology
courses. We asked them to identify the content of these courses and what they believed to be the
take-home messages from each course. The students responded with extensive lists of topics,
concepts, and skills that they’d learned in class.
Following that, a set of cross-disciplinary activities were designed to guide students in the use
of core chemistry ideas and knowledge to help explain real-world biological phenomena. One
activity explored the impacts of ocean acidification on seashells. Here, the students were asked to
use basic chemistry ideas to explain how the increasing level of carbon dioxide in sea water is
affecting shell-building marine animals such as corals, clams (蛤蜊) and oysters.
Overall, the students felt confident of their chemistry knowledge. However, they had a harder
time applying the same chemistry knowledge to explaining the biological phenomena. These
findings highlight that a big gap remains between what students learn in their science courses and
how well prepared they are to apply that information.
The students in our study also reported that these activities helped them see links between the
two disciplines that they wouldn’t have perceived otherwise. The ability to make these connections
is important beyond the classroom as well, because it’s the basis of science literacy (科学素养). So
we also came away with evidence that our chemistry students at least would like to have the ability
to have a deeper understanding of science and how to apply it.
28. What does the existing science education fail to do according to the research?
A. Promote memorization of separate facts.
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B. Understand fragmented scientific concepts.
C. Encourage students to enjoy the learning process.
D. Teach students to integrate different subjects.
29. What can we learn about the student interviewees in the first step of study?
A. They had rich academic knowledge.
B. They paid little attention to biology courses.
C. They managed to apply their chemistry knowledge.
D. They hardly identified the core ideas of the courses.
30. What does the activity about ocean acidification expect students to do?
A. Study some unusual phenomena under the sea.
B. Interpret the effects of carbon dioxide on sea creatures.
C. Analyze the level of carbon dioxide in sea water.
D. Come up with practical methods to protect marine animals.
31. What does the author see from the result of the study according to the last paragraph?
A. The need to study scientific knowledge in class.
B. The difficulties of developing cross-disciplinary abilities.
C. The potential to promote students’ science literacy.
D. The methods of enhancing students’ practical skills.
D
Artificial intelligence models can trick each other into disobeying their creators and providing
banned instructions for making drugs, or even building a bomb, suggesting that preventing such AI
“jailbreaks” is more difficult than it seems.
Many publicly available large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have hard-coded
rules that aim to prevent them from exhibiting racial or sexual discrimination, or answering
questions with illegal or problematic answers—things they have learned from humans via training
data. But that hasn’t stopped people from finding carefully designed instructions that block these
protections, known as “jailbreaks”, making AI models disobey the rules.
Now, Arush Tagade at Leap Laboratories and his co-workers have found a process of jailbreaks.
They found that they could simply instruct one LLM to convince other models to adopt a persona
(角色), which is able to answer questions the base model has been programmed to refuse. This
process is called “persona modulation (调节)”.
Tagade says this approach works because much of the training data consumed by large models
comes from online conversations, and the models learn to act in certain ways in response to different
inputs. By having the right conversation with a model, it is possible to make it adopt a particular
persona, causing it to act differently.
There is also an idea in AI circles, one yet to be proven, that creating lots of rules for an AI to
prevent it displaying unwanted behaviour can accidentally create a blueprint for a model to act that
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way. This potentially leaves the AI easy to be tricked into taking on an evil persona. “If you’re
forcing your model to be good persona, it somewhat understands what a bad persona is,” says
Tagade.
Yinzhen Li at Imperial College London says it is worrying how current models can be misused,
but developers need to weigh such risks with the potential benefits of LLMs. “Like drugs, they also
have side effects that need to be controlled,” she says.
32. What does the AI jailbreak refer to?
A. The technique to break restrictions of AI models.
B. The initiative to set hard-coded rules for AI models.
C. The capability of AI models improving themselves.
D. The process of AI models learning new information.
33. What can we know about the persona modulation?
A. It can help AI models understand emotions.
B. It prevents AI learning via online conversations.
C. It forces AI models to follow only good personas.
D. It can make AI models adopt a particular persona.
34. What may the author suggest by saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. The risks of LLMs cannot be ignored.
B. We need to control the side effects of drugs.
C. It’s worthwhile to explore LLMs’ potential benefits.
D. We should restrict the development of LLMs.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. LLMs: Illegal Learning Models B. LLMs: The Latest Advancement
C. AI Jailbreaks: A New Challenge D. AI Jailbreaks: A Perfect Approach
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
How Playing Sports Benefits Your Body and Your Brain
Many people love to celebrate victory on the playing field, cheer for their favorite teams, and
play sports. But here’s a question: Should we be so addicted to sports? Is playing sports actually as
good for us as we make it out to be, or just a fun and entertaining pastime? 36 .
First of all, exercising, especially when we’re young, has all sorts of health benefits. It
strengthens our bones, clears out bad cholesterol (胆固醇) from our arteries, and decreases the risk
of stroke, high blood pressure, and diabetes. When we work out, our brains also release a number
of chemicals, including endorphins (内啡肽). These natural hormones control pain and pleasure
responses in the central nervous system. 37 . Studies show that if you can find a sport and a
team you like, there are all sorts of benefits that go beyond the physical and mental benefits of
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exercise alone.
In addition, commitment to a team and doing something fun can also make it easier to establish
a regular habit of exercise. School sport participation has also been shown to reduce the risk of
suffering from depression for up to four years. 38 . There are a few reasons for that. One is
found in training. Just by working at skills, especially with a good coach, you develop a growth
mindset within yourself, which is useful in all walks of life. 39 . The experience of coming
to terms with defeat can build the resilience (复原力) and self-awareness necessary to manage
academic, social, and physical obstacles.
Now, not everyone will enjoy every sport. But if you spend some time looking, you’ll be able
to find a sport that fits your individual needs. 40 . You’ll be a part of a supportive community,
you’ll be building your confidence, you’ll be exercising your body, and you’ll be nurturing your
mind.
A. What does science have to say?
B. Therefore, you’ll get a lot of fun.
C. They can lead to feelings of excitement.
D. And if you do, there are so many benefits.
E. And then there is learning through failure.
F. Should we get much benefit from going to the gym?
G. Meanwhile, your self-esteem (自尊) and confidence can get a big boost.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Scotland, a sheep, known as the “loneliest sheep” on the earth, was trapped at the bottom of
a cliff for over two years. A group of farmers made it their 41 to rescue the sheep. The sheep
was first 42 in 2021 by a kayaker (皮划艇运动员) and had been unable to move from that
43 since then. Local agencies were 44 but said the sheep was not in danger and could not
be rescued. One of the farmers, Wilson, named the sheep Fiona and provided 45 about her on
his social media account constantly.
Wilson explained that it was too 46 to attempt a rescue earlier due to the dangerous
location of the sheep. He expressed concerns about the safety of the rescuers and the difficulty of
47 the sheep by boat or with a dog. However, after careful 48 , Wilson and four other men
successfully rescued Fiona using heavy 49 and a winch (绞车). They 50 brought her to
the slope of the cliff.
The Scottish Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was present to 51 the welfare
of the sheep. They confirmed that Fiona was in good 52 but needed her wool to be sheared
(剪). The ownership of the sheep was transferred to the 53 group of farmers.
Wilson 54 the details of the rescue and expressed gratitude for the successful 55 .
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41. A. determination B. mission C. devotion D. ambition
42. A. discovered B. investigated C. employed D. followed
43. A. basis B. form C. spot D. extent
44. A. sympathetic B. enthusiastic C. optimistic D. pessimistic
45. A. comments B. identities C. benefits D. updates
46. A. illegal B. expensive C. risky D. complex
47. A. finding B. reaching C. defending D. caring
48. A. training B. planning C. identifying D. interacting
49. A. substance B. material C. equipment D. luggage
50. A. frequently B. physically C. openly D. safely
51. A. ensure B. guide C. promote D. provide
52. A. order B. repair C. faith D. condition
53. A. charity B. protection C. rescue D. cheering
54. A. called up B. brought in C. broke down D. reflected on
55. A. scene B. outcome C. output D. incident
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The animated movie Chang’an turned out to be 56 great hit in the summer season in
2023. 57 (name) after the ancient name for Xi’an in Shaanxi Province, which 58
(serve) as the capital of the Tang Dynasty for over 280 years, the movie brings 59 life some
of the most iconic figures in Chinese literary history.
Despite Li Bai and Du Fu featured in a lot of movies and TV shows in past decades, the movie
employs a(an) 60 (conventional) perspective to attract viewers’ attention from the start. It
begins with the memories of Gao Shi, also a renowned poet, 61 name alone can evoke (引
起，唤起) legends. In the movie, Li and Gao became lifelong friends, who witnessed the Tang
Dynasty fall into decline caused by a war led by An Lushan, who was once one of Emperor
Xuanzong’s most trusted generals from a 62 (prosper) age. 63 Li and Gao, the
movie also features some of the most famous poets and artists of the era, including Wang Changling,
known for his military-themed poems, calligrapher Zhang Xu and palace 64 (music) Li
Guinian. As the movie has also been scheduled 65 (release) overseas, director Zou Jing
expressed his hope of attracting more foreign audiences.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66. 假定你是李华，外教 Jason 想了解学生对这学期英语课程中使用的合作式学习方式的反
馈，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 合作式学习在你班的开展情况；
2. 你的体验和感受。
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参考词汇：合作式学习 cooperative learning
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jason,
I hope you’re doing well. ___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Don’t hesitate to contact me if you expect further information.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Justin and his friend David had known each other before they became classmates. David didn’t
seem to mind that Justin was small for his age. But on the first day of school, when David and Justin
had lunch with the rest of the fifth-grade boys, Steven asked when David had started playing with
babies, which made Justin uneasy.
Several weeks later, David called to invite Justin to his birthday party at his grandfather’s farm.
Justin didn’t want to go initially because he had wanted to spend the day running. When he ran, the
problems at school didn’t matter, and being the smallest kid in his class didn’t matter, either.
This Saturday, however, he reached the farm with Steven. David’s mother suggested that David
show the boys around, so David asked his grandfather, Mr. Hamilton, to drive them to the foot of a
hill. Mr. Hamilton left to prepare for the party. The boys decided to enter a cave, go out from a hole
at its top, climb the hill and then hike back.
The entrance to the cave was a big stone room with huge wooden pillars (柱子) supporting the
doorway. About thirty feet in was a wall of rocks blocking further entrance. From the hole in the
ceiling, light shone on the back wall. David started to show the boys how to climb up the back wall.
“Let me go first,” Steven demanded. He grabbed David’s belt and pulled him off the rock, throwing
him onto the ground.
“Watch out!” shouted Justin. But it was too late. David fell hard against a pillar and the wood
started to crack. A second later the pillar fell. Then part of the ceiling collapsed. Dust filled the air.
When the dust finally settled, the boys found themselves trapped in the cave and the only exit was
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