四川省绵阳市南山中学2025届高三9月月考-英语

2024年9月绵阳南山中学高2022级9月月考英 语 试 卷命题人：鲁炯 唐扬眉 审题人：包晓梅考试时间共120分钟，满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答, 超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第I 卷 (共95分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do next? A. Pack bags. B. Gas up their car.C. Get into a taxi.2. What did Alice think of her new job? A. It was just so so. B. It was difficult.C. It was easy.3. What is Ben going to do later?A. Go home from work. B. Have dinner with Sarah. C. Visit his doctor.4. Who is the man? A. A gardener.B. A flower seller.C. A private home chef.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their favorite fruit.B. Items on a menu.C. Drink orders.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the woman mostly spend her time now? A. Studying.B. Making money.C. Looking for a job.7. When did the man finish his career? A. 20 days ago.B. Half a year ago.C. 30 years ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket.B. At a university.C. In a house.9. Which career does the man probably prefer now? A. Writing.B. Accounting.C. Engineering.10. What does the woman worry about? A. Whether the man will change majors.B. Whether the man will find a suitable job.C. Whether the man will get good school grades.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers.B. Boss and secretary.C. Interviewer and interviewee.12. What is probably the man’s specialty? A. Writing. B. Making videos.C. Taking pictures.13. What is the most important thing in journalism according to the woman? A. Sharing events.B. Presenting honest opinions.C. Bringing the global community together.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why is the man giving the woman the information? A. They had a conversation on this topic before.B. She is reading books on this subject.C. He is giving her tasks.15. What is probably the function of endorphins? A. To clear harmful chemicals.B. To remind people of injuries.C. To produce pleasant feelings.16. Which part of personal development has the woman focused on? A. Diet.B. Sleep.C. Physical exercise.17. What has the woman always wanted to do? A. Get a pet.B. Cook for friends regularly.C. Do weekly video calls with family.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why are these creatures a problem? A. They’re violent.B. They damage things.C. They eat many crops.19. When does this theory start being tested? A. This spring.B. This summer.C. This autumn.20. Who will the speaker probably talk to next? A. Another journalist.B. Some scientists.C. A farmer.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AWith numerous rides, a variety of wildlife from both land and sea and shows filled with action-packed excitement, no wonder it's a hit with visitors from all over the world. Whether riding on the world's biggest steel roller coaster, Dragon Mountain, or enjoying a show filled with fun-loving dolphins and intelligent whales, you’re sure to have the time of your life at MarineLand. Having been in business for more than 50 years, this park has something for every member of the family!HighlightsAttractions:The King Waldorf Stadium Show：This entertaining, educational and heart-warming show features dolphins, white whales, sea lions, and walruses and is sure to leave you in awe as well as help you understand and appreciate these wonderful marine mammals(海洋哺乳动物).Arctic Cove: It featuring one of the largest white whale collections in the world, visitors are able to purchase a pass to Arctic Cove where they can touch and feed the whales as well as view them underwater.Friendship Cove: Breathtaking underwater viewing allows you to enter the magic world of the killer whale below the water surface or on a surface level walkway.Hotels：Villager Lodge: It is located in Niagara Falls, Ontario.Diplomat Inn: Within half a mile of the Skylon Tower, it is the choice for an inexpensive location.Marriott Niagara Falls Fallsview Hotel&Spa: It is close to popular attractions and the Scotiabank Convention Center.Days Inn Lundy's Lane: It is located just two miles from the gorgeous Niagara Falls and the Skylon Tower Observation Deck.Hours of Operation:10:00 am-5:00 pm(Sept. 11th—Oct. 13th)Phone:417—823—098121. What can be learned about MarineLand Theme Park?A. It is only suitable for kids.B. It was opened fifty years ago.C. It has both land and marine animals.D. It has the world's biggest roller coaster.22. What is special about Arctic Cove?A. It has the largest white whale collection in the world.B. It allows visitors to enter the magic world of the killer whale.C. It features an entertaining show starring various marine mammals.D. It provides visitors with a chance to interact with white whales personally.23. Which hotel suits you best if you have a tight budget?A. Diplomat Inn.B. Villager Lodge.C. Days Inn Lundy's Lane.D. Marriott Niagara Fails Fallsview Hotel&Spa.BMid-afternoon on a particularly busy Tuesday, I took leave of my desk at work and walked into a local Starbucks, only to find a space where neither my clients (客户) nor my children would ask me to do something.Inside, I ran into Kate, a co-worker of mine. The topic of parenthood came up. I complained about how packed my schedule was. From the minute I woke up to the minute I fell asleep, I was constantly in demand and always had someone knocking at the door. But a bit of sadness seemed to come over Kate's face.Well, my daughter's in San Francisco and she doesn't seem to need me at all these days. Kate said. It was in that moment that I realized although I might often feel in high demand, there will come a day when I'll actually miss that same stress I now complain about.And as our conversation continued, it turned to our children's younger years, with Kate smiling proudly, thinking of the little boy and girl she raised who are now a man and a woman. But I noticed her smile was marked with regret. She explained that she often wondered about what she could have done differently when her children were in their earlier years.This got me thinking. Is regret an unfortunate footnote (注脚) to parenthood? With that in mind, I asked six older parents one question: What is your biggest regret from your early days as a parent?It turned out that all of them thought they could have done it better. But, each of them also has a strong, healthy relationship with their kids. Whatever regrets their parents might have had about their upbringing, one thing is clear—it didn't affect them in a meaningful way.The bottom line is, we all feel like we could be doing this parenting thing better, And quite clearly, years later, we're still going to look back and wish we tried things differently. But the past can't be changed, and neither should it.24. Why does the author go to a local Starbucks?A. To have an appointment with one of his clients.B. To have a discussion about parenthood with Kate. C. To enjoy a delicious coffee with her friends.D. To escape from the pressures around her.25. Why did Kate feel sad and regretful?A. Because she couldn't get on well with her daughter.B. Because she hardly paid any attention to her kids.C. Because she was disappointed with her kids' performance.D. Because she thought that she could have done better.26. What can we learn according to the fifth and sixth paragraph? A. Not every parent has a good relationship with their kids.B. The author was moved by what these parents had done.C. These parents didn't make a meaningful life for their children.D. None of the parents were totally content with the way they raised kids.27. What conclusion can we draw from the last paragraph?A. Give as much love as you can to kids.B. Don't limit kids' freedom as they grow up. C. Treasure the present and be a good parent.D. Learn how to be a good parent from others.CClimate change leads to a threat to the world’s sandy beaches, and as many as half of them could disappear by 2100, a new study has found. Even by 2050 some coastlines could be unrecognizable from what we see today, with 10% to 12% facing severe erosion (侵蚀).Using updated sea level rise predictions, the researchers analyzed how beaches around the world would be in a future with higher seas and more damaging storms. They also considered natural processes like wave erosion, as well as human factors-like coastal building developments, all of which can affect a beach’s health. The study found that sea level rise is expected to outweigh these other factors, and that the more heat-trapping gases humans put into the atmosphere, the worse the influences on the world’s beaches are likely to be.It’s hard to overstate just how important the world’s beaches are. They cover more than one third of the world’s coastlines, and protect coastal areas from storms. Beaches are also important economic engines, supporting relaxation, tourism and other activities. And in some areas, the beach is more than a vacation destination. In places like Australia, life near the coast revolves around the beach for much of the year.Some of the world’s most popular beaches are already taking action. Places like Miami Beach are trucking in thousands of tons of sand to patch up (修复) badly eroded shorelines, while others have built sea walls and breakwaters in an attempt to hold precious sand in place. But the financial and environmental costs of these projects are huge, and scientists say rising seas and more powerful storms, supercharged by a warmer climate, will make this a losing battle.However, the researchers did find that humans have some control over what happens to the world’s beaches. If the world’s governments are able to stick to modest cuts to heat-trapping gas pollution, the researchers found that 22%of projected beach losses by 2050 could be prevented, a number that grows to 40%by 2100 if greenhouse gases are limited.28. Which is the biggest contributor to severe beach erosion?A．Damaging storms.B．Wave erosion.C．Coastal building.D．Sea level rise.29. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A．It is hard to protect coastal beaches.B．One third of storms take place near beaches.C．Beaches are of great significance to our lives.D．Most Australians live on beach tourism.30. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 4?A．Popularizing the beaches.B．Holding sand in place.C．Reducing the project costs.D．Stopping global warming.31. What is the best title for the text?A．Half beaches could disappear by 2100.B．Climate change is doing harm to our lives.C．The beach is more than a vacation destination.D．Governments are taking action to fight wave erosion.DFew people doubt the value of developing students' thinking skills. A focus on critical thinking is common in education. In the Australian Curriculum, critical thinking and creative thinking are known as “general capabilities”. The US has a similar focus through their “common core.Many approaches to developing critical thinking are based on Philosophy for Children. One strategy that has a large impact on students' ability to analyse and evaluate arguments is argument mapping, in which a student's reasoning can be visually displayed by capturing the inferential pathway from assumption to conclusion. This type of argument-based intellectual engagement can show high outcomes in terms of the quality of thinking in any classroom. Research also shows deliberate attention to the practice of reasoning in the context of our everyday lives can be significantly improved through targeted teaching.Teachers at one high school in Australia, who have much training in critical thinking teaching methods, developed a task that asked students to determine Australia's greatest sports person. Students needed to construct their own criteria for greatness. To do so, they had to analyze the Australian sporting context, create possible evaluative standards, explain and justify why some standards would be more acceptable than others and apply these to their candidates. They then needed to argue their case with their classmates to develop criteria that were solid, defensible, widely applicable and produced a choice that seized significant and relevant aspects of Australian sport.Researchers looking at the gains made in a single term of teaching critical thinking with argument mapping said the critical thinking gains measured are close to those that could be expected to result from three years of undergraduate education. Students who are taught to think well also do better on subject-based exams and standardized tests than those who do not.In terms of developing 21st century skills, which includes setting up students for lifelong learning, teaching critical thinking should be core business.32. Which of the following can explain the underlined word “capturingin Paragraph 2?A. Describing.B. Attracting.C. Designing.D. Blocking.33. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 3?A. To construct the criteria for being great.B. To acknowledge the teachers' outcomes.C. To present how to teach critical thinking.D. To emphasize the importance of reasoning.34. What is the author's attitude toward teaching critical thinking?A. Objective.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Cautious.35. What does this text imply?A. Teaching methods should vary among schools.B. Research on education deserves more attention.C. Critical thinking should be valued in education.D. Concepts of critical thinking aren't well received.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People express their personalities in their clothes, their cars, and their homes. Because we might choose certain foods to ''tell'' people something about us, our diets can also be an expression of our personalities. For example, some people eat mainly gourmet foods, such as caviar (鱼子酱) and lobster (龙虾), and they eat only in expensive restaurants. 36 Human beings can eat many different kinds of foods, but some people choose not to eat meat. 37 Their personalities might be similar too. For example, vegetarians in the United States and Canada may be creative people, and they might not enjoy competitive sports or jobs. They worry about the health of the world, and they are probably strongly opposed to war. 38 One study shows that many fast food eaters have a lot in common with one another, but they are very different from vegetarians. They are competitive and good at business. 39 Many fast food eaters might not agree with this description of their personalities, but it is common picture of them.Some people also believe that people of the same astrological sign (星座) have similar food personalities. Aries (白羊座) (born under the sign of Aries, between March 21 and April 20) usually like spicy foods, with a lot of onions and pepper. People with the sign of Taurus (金牛座) (April 21 to May 22) prefer healthful fruits and vegetables, but they often eat too much. 40 Aquarius (水瓶座) (January 21 to February 19) can eat as much meat and fish as they want, but sugar and cholesterol (胆固醇) are sometimes problems for them.A. They are also usually in a hurry.B. Some people eat mostly fast food.C. They know about the “better things in life”.D. Vegetarians often have more in common than just their diet.E. People's personalities have something to do with their parents.F. Many people avoid alcohol, which makes the body lose too much water.G. Sagittarius (November 22 to December 22) like ethnic foods from many different countries.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题， 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I'd like to share a story from over 25 years ago that changed my life. During a vacation trip to California, I managed to 41 some time to stay with family friends in northern California but that meant in the short time I needed to find my way to the bus station, some 30 miles away. Being a poor student, I had little 42 to get there.I tired to call various taxis but they were all too 43 to pick me up. Then, I got one person on the phone who agreed to transport me with limited 44 ! He came to pick me up about 45 minutes later. The driver was 45 and I remember wondering 46 the taxi didn’t have a meter. The driver was so kind. He knew I was upset so he 47 me with stories and good conversation. He said I looked like his 48 .At one point, I asked him why he 49 so little compared to the others. Then, he explained that he was actually 50 and hadn’t removed his number from the phone book. When I called, clearly 51 , he felt that he should come to help.This man drove an hour to help a stranger he didn’t know for a fee that barely covered his gas, if that! This man’s 52 warms my heart every time I think of him. 53 , I didn’t get his name and his face has since faded from my memory. But he is on my 54 often and I wish I could thank him 55 . “Thank you Mr. Angel Taxi-Man! I hope your granddaughter knows what a wonderful grandfather she has!41. A. spendB. spare C. wasteD. kill42. A. moneyB. timeC. energy D. effort43. A. reasonableB. unbelievableC. expensive D. cheap44. A. distancesB. fundsC. space D. time45. A. oldB. youngC. rich D. poor46. A. whenB. whyC. where D. how47. A. laughedB. helpedC. distracted D. absorbed48. A. granddaughterB. grandsonC. friend D. daughter49. A. chargedB. paidC. cost D. took50. A. graduatedB. lostC. retired D. recovered51. A. astonishedB. pleasedC. eager D. upset52. A. kindnessB. intelligenceC. caution D. care53. A. LuckilyB. SurprisinglyC. Regretfully D. Anxiously54. A. shoulderB. mindC. work D. relaxation55. A. in personB. in allC. in advance D. in brief第II卷（共55分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When is the best time to go to Disneyland? The answer 56. that question depends on your preferences, but there are factors to consider 57.__________(guide) your decision. You could go in the middle of the week in February, on a sunny day 58. there are no school holidays to avoid crowds, but there won't be any fireworks. 59. you could think about going in the summer when all the rides are running, days are long, and you can see the fireworks and other nighttime 60. (show), but the heat and long lines come.61. (general), the best time to visit Disneyland is during the summer and holidays. At these times, Disneyland hours are the longest, meaning more hours to play, more things to do, and more rides to experience. Rides are also 62.______(likely) to be closed for maintenance then, which means there's 63. (little) chance of missing them. However, the weather can be so hot that you'll worry you might melt. Though the hours are long, the place 64. (crowd). Hotel rates will also be at the year's highest, 65. (increase) your total trip cost. Your trip is all about you, so it is up to you to pick your own ideal time of the year.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）学校英文报正在开展以Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.学生近视率状况描述；2.你的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright worldThe health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Over the summer I moved from Texas to Missouri. This was my second year of high school, but my first year of school in Missouri. I was really nervous about starting a new school and having people like me. I decided that I would be much happier in a new school if I made friends that were so-called “popular”. Getting in with the right group of people would make my life a whole lot better. I bought a new outfit so the first day would be perfect.On the first day of school, scared, yet eager to begin my new life, I walked up the stairs. My first class was geometry, but where was that? I was standing in the hall looking confused, when a short, blond girl wearing glasses came up and asked, “Are you new? You look lost. Do you want me to help you find your class? My name is Diane. What’s yours?” Even though she seemed a bit strange, definitely not the kind of person I wanted to be associated with, I decided to answer her anyway. I was, after all, lost.After exchanging names, I followed her up the stairs and down a hallway on the right. When we reached my room she said, “Well, here you are. It was nice meeting you. I hope I see you again and your day goes all right.”I said a quick thank-you and waved good-bye. Once inside the classroom, I saw one big group of people huddled around someone who seemed to be telling some sort of story. I walked over and got close enough to overhear. All eyes were glued to the guy in the middle of the circle. I decided that this guy was popular.A few minutes later the teacher told everyone to go find a seat and get ready for the class. I managed to get one right next to the guy. I said, “Hi, my name is April and I’m new here.” He said coldly, “Hi, I’m Johnny.” That class dragged on and on. Finally, the bell rang. I turned to him and asked, “I’m not sure where my next class is, could you help me find it?” He looked at me and then said a quick no, turned back to his friends, and walked out of the classroom.注意：1.续写字数应为150祠左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para1:As they were walking out, I heard they were all laughing at me._____________________________________________________________________________Para2:Before I was ready to go home, I heard a familiar voice calling my name._____________________________________________________________________________