南京市2024届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英 语 2024.05.07
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shit?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C.9.15.
答案是C.
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On a beach. B. In a supermarket. C. In a yard.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. When to announce the news.
B. Who will attend the meeting.
C. What to discuss on Wednesday.
3. What is the man probably doing?
A. Listening to music.
B. Mending the earphones.
C. Preparing for a contest.
4. What does the man mean?
A. The woman is poorly dressed.
B. The woman's got too many dresses.
C. The woman should buy a dress for Bella.
5. Why was Jessie upset?
A. The boss criticized her.
B. Her report was overdue.
C. Dave argued with her.
第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听
完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. What is wrong with the man's father?
A. He has trouble speaking.
B. His right arm is injured.
C. He lost a lot of blood.
7. What does the doctor suggest the man's father do?
A. Take another CT examination.
B. Stay for closer observation.
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
C. Have a brain surgery.
听第7 段材料，回答第8至 10 题。
8. Which aspect of the hotel appeals to the woman?
A. Its cheap price.
B. Its pet-friendly policy.
C. Its lakeview rooms.
9. What is needed for membership registration?
A. An annual fee. B. The ID number. C. A personal photo.
10. How much will the woman pay for the room at least?
A. 120. B. 324. C. 360.
听第8 段材料，回答第 11至 13 题。
11. Why did Maria go to Palm Street?
A. To meet Jason. B. To buy a ticket. C. To do some shopping.
12. What is Rachel Black?
A. A comedian. B. A street artist. C. A salesperson.
13. Why is Jason lucky?
A. He can act in a comedy.
B. He is invited to a show.
C. He found his lost ring.
听第9 段材料，回答第 14至 17 题。
14. What are the speakers doing?
A. Editing videos.
B. Practicing making up.
C. Having an interview.
15. What does Jennifer do as an influencer?
A. She promotes products for companies. .
B. She tells jokes the audience like.
C. She rates online platforms.
16. How is Jennifer like in her videos?
A. Cautious. B. Forgiving. C. Humorous.
17. What problem is Jennifer facing?
A. Marriage crisis. B. Family objection. C. Privacy loss.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18至 20 题。
18. Who is the speaker probably talking to?
A. Company owners. B. Language professors. C. College students.
19. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Media impacts. B. Email customs. C. Business guidelines.
20. What is the speaker's last suggestion?
A. Avoiding using capitals in emails.
B. Responding to customers in time.
C. Having formal training in writing.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题: 每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
A
The World-Famous Nine
By Ben Guterson, illustrated by Kristina Kister
Zander's grandmother owns the most incredible department store in the world. When a string
of mysterious accidents start happening at the store, Zander's grandmother tells him that a monster
called Darkbloom may have returned. The monster, which can control people, wants a magical
object that disappeared from the store decades ago. Zander notices that walls on many floors contain
mysterious symbols and takes them down in his notebook. Will the 11-year-old boy be able to solve
the puzzle and secure the object before Darkbloom does? Packed with suspense, fascination, and a
family drama, this mystery may remind you of a cross between Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's
Library and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
Ask the Author
The Week: What inspired this book?
Ben Guterson: When I was growing up, Seattle had two big department stores. Something
about these big buildings held many possibilities for mystery and discovery to me.
The Week: Why is Zander close to his grandmother?
Ben Guterson: I didn't want Zander to be alone, so he's got his loving grandmother there to
give him some guidance and keep him safe.
The Week: Do you enjoy mysteries?
Ben Guterson: Yes, I like stories with a mysterious feel to them. I don't think I have ever been
drawn to straightforward realism.
…
21. What can we learn about Zander?
A. He grows up in Seattle.
B. He lives alone at a store.
C. He wishes to be a magician.
D. He wants to beat Darkbloom.
22. Who will most probably find the The World-Famous Nine fascinating?
A. A kid loving true-life stories.
B. A kid enjoying fictional works.
C. A kid interested in grandma's dishes.
D. A kid drawn to online store shopping.
23. What is the text?
A. A writer's profile. B. An interview outline.
C. A children's story. D. A book recommendation.
B
For eight years, Sophie created realistic-looking limbs (肢) for those who wanted to fit in. But
she longed to work on more odd designs that would stand out. Then she met Pollyanna Hope, a
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
young amputee (被截肢者).
“She wanted something a little different on her leg: pictures of a cartoon she loved, Peppa Pig,”
said Sophie, who is now based in London. So she designed a unique leg covered in tattoo-like
images of Peppa and other pigs riding a bicycle and eating ice cream. Working with Hope made
Sophie realize there was a potential market for limbs.
Since then, Sophie founded the Alternative Limb Project (ALP) to make artistic limbs. Her
work includes an arm wrapped in sculpted snakes and a leg that looks like porcelain (瓷器) covered
in a painted flowery vine. She makes about six limbs per year, always including clients’ ideas so
that they receive a personal piece they can celebrate rather than hide.
Of course, a fancy-looking limb won't suit everyone. For Sophie, the basis is that each limb
must satisfy a combination of comfort, beauty and functionality, and pushing too hard in one
direction can weaken other areas. But for amputees who appreciate novelty, Sophie has some
amazing ideas.
“I’d really like to make a candy-dispenser leg with colorful candies inside it” she says. “Or a
cuckoo-clock leg with a wooden bird that pops out every hour.” Her goal is to fashion a striking
limb.
“It’ll transform the limbs from an elephant in the room into a conversation piece.”
24. Why did Pollyanna Hope come to Sophie?
A. She hoped to have a tailored limb.
B. She intended to design a cartoon figure.
C. She longed to expand the market for limbs.
D. She expected to sell Sophie some odd ideas.
25. According to paragraph 3, ALP aims to ______.
A. boost users’ confidence B. sharpen users’ creativity
C. improve Sophie’s sculpture skills D. extend Sophie’s art business
26. What is the basis for Sophie's works?
A. The novelty of the pattern tops the list. B. The balance of multi-needs comes first.
C. Fashion is the best policy. D. Functionality is the key.
27. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A. Sophie resolves to lead the fashion of limbs.
B. Sophie plans to further transform artistic limbs.
C. Amputees will feel at ease to talk about limbs.
D. Amputees will have easy access to artistic limbs.
C
What if our bodies had a new way— other than our eardrums- -to hear the world around us?
That’s what neuroscientist David Eagleman wondered five years ago. Then he looked at the body
for answers and saw a huge sound jack (插孔).“We have this huge input channel called our skin,”
he says, “and we aren’t using it.”
So Eagleman, along with Scott Novich, his student at Baylor College of Medicine, created the
Versatile Extra- Sensory Transducer, or VEST. The VEST is worn like it sounds. Through 32 tiny
motors, it translates sound waves into vibrations (振动) on your back.
First, a computer or smartphone picks up sounds from your surroundings and breaks down the
sound sample into a set of specific frequencies. Each frequency band in the set sets off one of 32
motors in the VEST. With time and practice, your brain learns to unconsciously interpret the series
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
of vibrations as sound—and individual sounds as .words in a language.
“There is no theoretical reason why this can't be almost as good as the ears,” says Eagleman.
So far, he has trained deaf people to recognize single words through the VEST. He hopes to
eventually help them understand sentences, and then full conversations. Just like with language,
Eagleman discovered, children—whose brains are more shapable—learned to interpret the VEST
more easily than adults did.江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126
Eagleman says his device could one day be deployed in dozens of professions to better
understand complex environments. A pilot could interpret a plane’s condition through the VEST’s
vibrations. An astronaut could literally feel the health of the International Space Station. Eagleman
and Novich’s startup, Neo Sensory, plans to develop the VEST for all kinds of uses, so someday we
all can experience this sixth sense. “The possibilities are endless for the kind of information we
could be streaming in,” says Eagleman.
28. What is the VEST?
A.A huge input channel on the body. B. A computer-smartphone connector.
C. A processing program with tiny motors. D. A wearable sound-vibration transformer.
29. What is the working procedure of the VEST?
motors to be activatedsounds to be decomposedwords to be interpreted
A.B.C.D.
30. What does the underlined word “deployed” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Assessed. B. Employed. C. Detected. D. Invented.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Listen with Your Skin B. Hear Your Sixth Sense
C. To Listen or Not D. Here to Hear.
D
“Palace, Mountain, Moon?” has been selected by NASA as the Astronomical Picture of the
Day for December 25, 2023.
The photo was taken by Valerio, a young photographer of Turin, Italy. It was taken on the
evening of December 15, 2023. Though he knew about NASA’s competition, he hadn’t considered
participating until receiving much encouragement from his social media followers. Soon after, he
received the message, “Your image has been chosen as the astronomical photo of the day.” It was
incredible!
In a photo like this, nothing is left to luck. The concept came to him back in 2017. Walking on
the hills north of Turin, he found several spots perfect for including both the Basilica of Superga
Palace and Mountain Monviso. After numerous visits over several months, he identified four spots
where Superga and Monviso line up just right. 江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126
After pinpointing these locations, he experimented with shooting them at different times. “I
knew I needed something special to perfect the photo. The Sun was a no-go, so I turned to the Moon.
Its various phases and positions reach an azimuth angle (方位角) of 230 degrees,” Valerio said.
With this in mind, he researched the Moon's phases, marked potential dates on the calendar, and
planned the exact moments when the moon could join the queue.
It was very successful, especially because the Moon was in a waxing phase (月盈期). This
meant that in the photo, not only was its crescent (新月) lit up, but so was the left part, its shadowed
side. That part is lit by reflected light, also known as Da Vinci’s glow (达芬奇灰光)，named after
him because he was the one who theorized about why the Moon's shadowed side is brightened.
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
During the early days of the waxing Moon phases, the shadowed part is visible because the Sun’s
light reflects off the Earth and hits the Moon's shadowed side, giving it a greyish, silvery color. This
allowed the light to outline Monviso on the left as well.
32. Why did Valerio send the photo to NASA?
A. He took an interest in astronomical advances.
B. He expected to create an impact on social media.
C. He received broad support from enthusiastic fans.
D. He wished to make his hometown a tourist hot spot.
33. In Valerio’s photo, the three objects ______.
A. shine light on each other B. stand in a straight line
C. fit each other in size D. vary from usual in color
34. What did Valerio do to prepare for the perfect photo?
A. Studying how the Moon phase changes.
B. Calculating the Superga-Monviso distance.
C. Analyzing when to adjust the camera angle.
D. Measuring the height of the observation point.
35. What was lit up by the Da Vinci’s glow?
A. The outline of the crescent. B. The outline of Superga.
C. The dark side of the Moon. D. The shadowed side of the Earth.
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Gamba has a lifelong fear of dentists. “It was much easier to accept the toothache,” he says.
36 , there are times when you have to seek proper dental care. Fortunately, many dentists
are specially trained in handling fearful patients. A variety of methods are also available to reduce
pain and fear when you are in the dentist's chair.
The best dentists use simple methods to create a feeling of control. They gently explain what
the patient will feel, and for about how long. They frequently ask the patient for permission to
continue. 37 . Their working places are barely recognizable as a dentist's office. Free of posters
showing the horrors of dental diseases, some even have a fireplace in the waiting room and some
have a treatment room overlooking a waterfall. 38 ,your body may still fear that chair. Here
are some tips that may help you:
Go to the dentist with someone you trust, such as a close relative who has no fear of dentists.
If possible, ask him/her to sit with you during the treatment.
39 . Listen to your own music on headphones— a new CD, not one you've heard a lot,
so you’ll be a little more interested in it. Or find a dental clinic with a TV in the treatment
room. 江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126
Try relaxation techniques. Controlled breathing—I taking a big breath, holding it, and letting
it out slowly—will slow your heartbeat and relax your muscles.
As the pain from Gamba’s wisdom teeth worsened, he found support online through a forum
for people with dental fear. He also found a dentist, who advertises his skill with fearful patients.
“ 40 ,” Gamba says before going. But the dentist put him so at ease that he agreed to receive
treatment right away. And it was painless, he says.
A. Add your favorite songs to the playlist
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
B. Shift attention while in the dentist’s chair
C. It wouldn’t be possible without the dentists' support
D.I convinced myself that I was just going to talk with the dentist
E. Even if your mind tells you you’ll be just fine in such circumstances
F. Although you would never look forward to a spell in the dentist’s chair
G. Some dentists even go out of their way to create a nonthreatening environment
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题1 分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A.B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On February 17th, the Clermont County Animal Shelter, Ohio, shared a story. A woman met
with her missing dog Will again.
While 41 the shelter’s Facebook post forwarded by friends in her community, Hannah
saw a dog named Rome that was to be available at the shelter’s weekend 42 event and that
dog looked quit 43 . 江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126
Hannah explained in her Facebook post that Will, a six-year-old went missing from her home
in 2019. Although her family looked everywhere, they couldn’t 44 their missing baby.
A shelter volunteer said, “Just yesterday we 45 a message accompanied by photos with a
detailed description of Will’s 46 in the hope that the dog brought to our shelter and renamed
Rome was 47 Will!” But Rome was scheduled to be at the Take Me Home event today!
Learning this, the volunteer, in a bit of 48 quickly sent a message back that Rome would be
at the event! “We would love this family to be 49 and we just had to 50 whether this was
Will after all these years!” It turned out a big yes. The volunteer continued, “The 51 story
serves as a reminder of the incredible impact that the Internet can have in bringing communities
together, especially in times of 52 . Thank you all for 53 Will’s post.”
It was nothing short of a 54 _and we are sure Hannah and her family are 55 to have
their dog back!
41. A. commenting on B. checking out C. speaking of D. looking for
42. A. celebration B. adoption C. demonstration D. recommendation
43. A. dynamic B. lovely C. familiar D. friendly
44. A. shelter B. describe C. forget D. locate
45. A. received B. forwarded C. left D. delivered
46. A. duties B. achievements C. owner D. appearance
47. A. possibly B. obviously C. actually D. typically
48. A. hesitation B. guilt C. anger D. panic
49. A. popular B. thankful C. supported D. reunited
50. A. guess B. know C. discuss D. doubt
51. A. heartwarming B. mind-bending C. convincing D. entertaining
52. A. danger B. need C. happiness D. uncertainty
53. A. sharing B. reading C. revising D. saving
54. A. connection B. treasure C. wonder D. success
55. A. excited B. motivated C. amused D. urged
第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the 2023 Hefei International Marathon, all eyes were on the elderly couple—Hu Yingfu,
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
86, and his wife Wang Zhangmin, 77. Many doubted their ability to finish the race,” 56 Hu
completed the half marathon in two hours and twenty minutes.
Against initial struggles, Hu found a way to motivate himself by counting electric poles while
running. “The distance between each electric pole is 50 meters. I run as fast as I can, passing a dozen
or so poles.” said Hu. 57 (gradual), his endurance improved, along with his physical condition.
江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126
The couple’s love for running started as a way 58 (improve) their fitness, but it quickly
became a passion, They participated in a national athletics event 59 the elderly in 2004, 50
(mark) their first-ever national competition. To their surprise, W ang achieved 61 impressive
result—the fourth place.
Since then, the elderly couple have become regular 62 (participate) in national athletics
events, consistently winning medals, and they 63 (recognize) as well-known figures in the
running community.
With a 64 (combine) age of 163, the couple have participated in over 100 marathon
races nationwide, whose impact has motivated 65 (count) young individuals to become part
of the running community.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，英语教材出版社正面向学生征求使用意见。请给你所用教材的主编
Professor Nunan 写一封电子邮件，内容包括:
1.使用教材的收获;
2.改进教材的建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Professor Nunan,
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一 篇完整的短文。
I am not a gamer. I’ll be honest: video games and I don’t really see eye to eye, and I have no
ambitions to become better. I never have the experience playing against my kids and winning. And
that’s okay. Board games, on the other hand, are a different story. At least there, I stand a chance of
victory.
One day, my 12-year-old son begged me to play a game with him. He held, out a game
controller and begged, “Just one game with me? You can use it to control the game through your
movements.” His eyes were full of anticipation and I could see the excitement welling up within
him. How could I possibly resist such a sincere and heartfelt request? “Just one game.” My son’s
face lit up. In a matter of minutes, we were standing in our living room, virtually bowling away.
My son’s amusement at my lack of gaming skills was evident. 1 could see the struggle on his
face as he fought to hold back his laughter. The game controller felt awkward and unfamiliar in my
hand, but I did my best to copy my son' movements and follow his lead. At one point, my son said,
“No, Mom. You really have to put some force into it. Like this.” With that, he threw his arm back,
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
stepped forward, and with plenty of force extended out his arm that was holding the controller. 江
苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126
Instead of sending the virtual bowling ball flying, the controller went off his hand and broke
the TV screen. The impact was immediate and destructive. The screen cracked (碎裂), sending a
crazy mosaic (马赛克) of colors dancing across its surface. It looked like something straight out of
a dream.
The air stood still at that moment. The look on my son’s face was a funny mixture of horror,
disbelief, and guilt. He stayed absolutely frozen for a long moment. Then, slowly, he turned to me.
“Mom…” with a weak smile, “Did I just...break the TV?”
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Surprisingly, I wasn’t angry at all.
But my son insisted on keeping the broken TV.
南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模报考试
英语参考答案 2024. 05.07
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30分)
1-5CAABA 6-10ABCBB 11-15CABCA 16-20CCCBA
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5分)
21-23DBD 24-27AABC 28-31DDBA 32-35 CBAC
第二节 (共5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分)
36-40 FGEBD
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题1 分，满分 15分)
41-45 BBCDA 46-50 DCDDB 51-55 ABACA
第二节 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15分)
56. but/yet 57. Gradually 58. to improve 59. for 60. marking
61. an 62. participants 63. have been recognized/are recognized
64. combined 65. countless
第四部分 写作 (共两节， 满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
Dear Professor Nunan,
Learning that you are gathering feedback on our English textbooks, I’m glad to share my
thoughts.
I find the textbooks incredibly beneficial. The well-selected materials, filled with intriguing
stories and fresh opinions, have aroused my interest in language learning and opened up a new world
for me. My language skills have also been significantly enhanced with the help of the Workbook.
However, it would be better to include more interactive activities, such as role-plays or debates,
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南京市 2024 届高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷 答案 2024.05.07
to add more fun to our learning experience.
Thank you for considering my feedback (90 words)
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分 25分)
Surprisingly, I wasn’t angry at all. After all, it was just an accident. “Yes, sweetie.” I
approached him, fighting to keep a straight face. “You did just break it,” I added with a playful grin.
Next time, let’s stick to a board games. My boy buried his head in my arms. From the way he hugged
me, I could tell how apologetic he was. It was an innocent mistake and I hated to blame a child with
guilt. “Don't worry— we’ll throw the broken TV away and buy a new one.”(85 words)
But my son insisted on keeping the broken TV. He carried it to the corner of the sitting room. On
seeing my confused look, he explained, “I will remind me to be cautious.” As my gaze fell upon
that cracked screen, I couldn’t help but recall my son’s fateful words: “Like this.” These two words
echoed in my mind, seeming to offer a profound life lesson. Accidents happens and it is practical
forgiveness that plays a significant role in shaping a child’s character. The incident indeed brought
us even closer as a family (85 words)
南京市 2024 届高三第二次模拟考试
高三英语听力原文 2024.05.07
Text 1
W: Look at the tomatoes under the fence. They are huge! You must have watered them a lot.
M: Yes, I did. They should be ripe for our beach picnic next weekend.
Text 2
W: Congratulations! Are you announcing the news today or tomorrow?
M: I’ll do it at Wednesday 's meeting.
Text 3
W: Hey, if you cannot enjoy the music at a sensible volume, why not use earphones? I am preparing
for a speech contest.
M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know I’ve been bothering you all this time.
Text 4
W: Darling. I want to buy a new dress for Bella’s birthday party.
M: But you’ve got at least 50 dresses.
W: 50? Don’t be silly. I haven’t got anything to wear. Come on!
Text 5
M: Jessie, you look upset. What’s wrong?
W: Well, the boss was angry about my sales plan.
M: Was it overdue or something?
W: It was about the figures. Dave gave me those statistics, but I didn’t check them. There were some
mistakes.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各
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