2023 —2024学 年 度 下 学 期高三第二次模拟考试试 题
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5CABCB 6-10BCACB 11-15 BABBC 16-20 ACBAA
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21-23 ABD 24-27 BDAC 28-31DBBC 32-35 BACD
第二节
36-40 FACGE
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41-45BDACB 46-50CBADC 51-55ABDDC
第二节
56. impressive 57. carries 58. located 59. truly 60. why
61. at 62. an 63. was considered 64. leaving 65. poems
答案解析：
阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】
这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了吉隆坡的四家各具特色的餐馆。
21.A 细节理解题。根据文章 Cantaloupe 这部分 Unlike most restaurants，food is self-service
here，with dishes placed on catering pans for customers to choose from. 可知，Cantaloupe 的特殊之处
在于它是一家自助餐厅，故选A项。
22.B 细节理解题。根据文章部分 Cantaloupe 的 It serves traditional Malaysian dishes with
distinct Chinese influences. You will find rice dumplings and chicken rendang among the offerings.
和 YumYum Restaurant 这 部 分 的 It offers an interesting Nyonya and Thai food with Chinese
influences that make them stand out. 故选B项。
23.D 细节理解题。根据文章 Troika Sky Dining 部分的“Set on the 23rd floor of Tower B of
The Troika，it goes without saying that the cloud-skimming views here are something else entirely 可
知选D项。
B
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇议论文。阐述的主要观点为：以积极的态度对待人生中的障碍，因为它们有益
于人的成长和提升。
24．B 细节理解题。根据首段“While many people avoid barriers，deny their existence or let
barriers control themselves，what stand you take on barriers will define the outcome of whether you
rise from the challenge，or remain stuck in it.”可知，面对障碍你采取什么样的态度决定最后的结
果。故选B。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead，they，in a way，give you time to stop and think if
高三英语（二模答）— 1
perhaps there is a new and better path to take and what you can prepare for what will happen along
the way. Barriers shift your perspective. 故选D。
26.A 猜测词义题。根据倒数第二段“So，the best thing to do is know how to better see and
approach these obstacles，and transform them into opportunities for self-improvement.”上下文句意
猜测是“着手处理，对付”的意思，故选A。
27.C 主旨大意题。根据首段末句“Here are some more great things to love about barriers.
（如下是关于热爱障碍的几点好处。）”可知，欣然接受障碍会让你受益匪浅。故选C。
C
【语篇解读】
本文是说明文。Hayhoe 的书——《拯救我们：一位气候科学家在分裂的世界中寻求希望
和治愈的案例》是有关气候变化的最重要的书籍之一。文章主要介绍了这本书。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中 Saving Us: A Climate Scientist’s Case for Hope and Healing
in a Divided World—Katherine Hayhoe’s new book，proposes to fight climate change through better
communication. 和第二段中“…Much of the book’s advice is common sense 书中的大部分建议都
是常识）”可知，这本书主要分享了“在解决气候改变问题方面，沟通是最重要的”这个建议。故
选D。
29.B 推理判断题。根据二段中“Much of the book’s advice is common sense，all backed up
not just by Hayhoe’s experience but also with convincing research by psychologists and social
scientists. 可知，书中的这些建议是可行的，根据第四段中“The book includes amusing examples
of her encounters with the“Dismissives”，including an engineer who was unconvinced about the
evidence but with whom she was able to establish mutual（相互的）respect through a shared passion
for knitting（打毛线衣）. It is also packed with inspiring accounts of how she has won over even the
crowds who are the most suspicious. 可知，这本书中充满了鼓舞人心的故事，由此可推知，这本书
是有事实基础的，即有良好的基础，故选B。
30.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The book includes amusing examples of her encounters
with the“Dismissives”，including an engineer who was unconvinced about the evidence but with
whom she was able to establish mutual（相互的）respect through a shared passion for knitting（打毛
线衣）. It is also packed with inspiring accounts of how she has won over even the crowds who are the
most suspicious. 可知，海霍通过在共同的爱好的基础上寻求共同点，来赢得“轻蔑者”的支持，故
选B。
31.C 推理判断题。根据第五段“She also tells of a man who approached her after an event in
London in 2019. He had been so inspired by her TED talk that he had started to speak to everybody
he could in his neighborhood of Wandsworth. He showed her details of 12，000 conversations that
had taken place as a result，claiming that they had helped to convince the council to declare a
climate emergency and to switch investments from fossil fuels to renewable energy. 和最后一段中
“Hayhoe’s uplifting book makes a persuasive case that we can all do our bit to bring about success
just by talking about the issue. 可知，这些对话帮助说服理事会宣布气候紧急状态并将投资从化
石燃料转向可再生能源，由此可推知，作者通过第五段的故事表明对话可以影响气候决策。故
选C。
D
【语篇解读】
本文是说明文。文章主要讲述最近研究发现，一个造价低的电脑培训项目 Drive Smart 可
以帮助老年人开车时不那么危险，少出事故。
32.B 文章出处题。根据全文的中心：一个造价低的电脑培训项目 Drive Smart 可以帮助老
年人开车时不那么危险，还有第二段，最后一段 Jing Feng 的访谈式话语可知，这是一篇新闻报
高三英语（二模答）— 2