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英语参考答案
第一部分：
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBAA 16-20 BBACC
第二部分：
第一节：
21-25 ACDBC 26-30 DBACB 31-35 ABDCA
第二节：
36-40 GCBAE
第三部分：
第一节：
41-45 BACAC 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 CBACB
第二节：
56. to test 57. the 58. was launched 59. which 60. enhancing
61. height 62. experimental 63. compared 64. as 65. globally
第四部分：
第一节：
Notice
The Labour Day is coming. To show respect to all laborers, the Students’ Union will hold a painting
competition in the campus, whose theme is about the hardworking laborers around you.
To start with, the theme should be healthy and inspiring, demonstrating positive value. Your artwork should
be your original insight coming from your daily observation, which otherwise will be denied. You must submit
your artwork to the Students’ Union before April 25th. The winners will be awarded delicate gifts and their
artworks shall be displayed in the campus on the Labour Day.
So, what are you waiting for? Take action now!
The Students’ Union
第二节：
Paragraph 1:
The next day, Mrs. Clarence talks to her neighbors. “You really must get to know Mr. Benson. He is so funny!
And he is a fantastic chef. He told us the amazing story of his scar. He had an accident when he was helping his
parents on their farm.”The neighbors all feel very silly. They do not know anything about Mr. Benson. They all
start to follow the examples the Clarences gave them.
Paragraph 2:
Soon, they all enjoy Mr. Benson’s delicious cakes every weekend at their dinners. Everyone brings something
to these weekly dinners, and they share their food and their time with each other. What they love most of all are
Mr. Benson’s funny stories! As they watch Amanda and David play and laugh with Mr. Benson, the neighbors all
see that there was nothing to be afraid of. They were not kind to the old man, and he is really a good person.
Everyone in the building is happier because of the good example the Clarence family set for them. They all live
better together now, and Mr. Benson does not feel lonely anymore because he is now part of the community.
高三英语参考答案 第 1页（共 4 页）
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【参考答案解析】
21.A 考查细节理解。根据 Iceland 一段内容 With stunning bays, shooting geysers(间歇喷泉), natural hot
springs and the northern lights—Iceland offers an otherworldly reset from your studies.可知 A 正确。
22.C 考查细节理解。根据 Iceland 一段内容 You'll need a large budget to chase waterfalls, sip pints and toast
your graduation in Iceland，和 Florence，Italy 一段内容 it can be expensive, but it’s the price you pay to heal your
heartache.对比可知 C 正确。
23.D 考查细节理解。根据 Greece 一段 Don’t skip Athens. The birthplace of Western civilization and a paradise
for thinkers 可知 D 正确。
24.B 考查推理判断。根据第一段内容 which suggests that our ancestors may have been more advanced than
previously thought.可知 B 正确。
25.C 考查推理判断。根据第四段内容可知发现的古代木结构体现了稳定性，因而展示了我们祖先的智慧。
26.D 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段内容 But the high level of water at Kalambo Falls is believed to have
preserved the structure over the centuries.可以推理出浸在深水中的木结构可以被很好地保存。
27.B 考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知本文讲述在 Kalambo Falls in the north of Zambia near the border with
Tanzania 发现的木结构说明了我们祖先比我们以前认为的更加先进。B 更符合全文。
28.A 考查篇章理解。根据全文可知作者主要通过举出数据说明观点。
29.C 考查细节理解。根据第三段内容 65% of working-age adults also said price inflation for other goods and
services in the past year had affected their or their family’s ability to afford health care.可知 C 正确。
30.B 考查词义猜测。从上下文可知工薪阶层买保险能力下降，另一方面雇主赞助计划的健康保险费用和
工人对这些计划的贡献有所上升，因而 B 符合语境。
31.A 考查推理判断。根据最后一段可知十分之六的缺乏任何医疗保险的人因为付不起医疗保险而推迟医
疗保健，因而推断如出现健康问题他们的状况会恶化。
32.B 考查细节理解。根据第二段内容 The market for products and services aimed at people aged over 50 —
known as the“silver economy”可知 B 正确。
33.D 考查推理判断。根据第三段内容可知随着老年人口比重的增加，与之相关的产业会快速增长并产生
巨大的社会价值，因而 silver economy 前途光明充满希望，因而 D 正确。
34.C 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段内容 China’s“silver economy”is projected to triple in value, from $750
billion in 2020 to $2.1 trillion by 2030, and could reach a value of $4.2 trillion, accounting for 10 percent of
China’s GDP by 2035.可知 C 正确。
35.A 考查细节理解。根据最后一段内容 The recently published“Opinions on Developing the Silver Economy
and Improving the Well-being of Older Person”is China’s first specific policy guideline for the development of
China’s“silver economy”.可知 A 正确。
36. G 从前一句的 involves give-and-take.可知 G 选项中…the one giving support…you’re on the receiving end
符合语境。
37. C 从后文 Every act of kindness and every expression of gratitude are deposits into this account 可知 C 符合
语境。
38. B 从本段主题 Be a good listener.可知 B 选项问然后倾听符合本段语境。
39. A 本句为主题句，总结后文可知要负责任，可靠等等，所以要表现出能被信任。A 符合语境。
40. E 本段主题为 Make yourself available.就是说你要经常在朋友身边或经常保持联系有存在感。根据后文
内容经常与新朋友联系，打电话，因而可知前文是建立一段亲密友谊需要时间，因而 E 符合语境。
41.B 从前文语境可知作者发生汽车追尾事故，顷刻之间被撞两次，因而 in seconds 顷刻之间符合语境。in a
hurry 匆忙之间，in a sense 在某种意义上，in advance，提前不符合语境。
42.A 从后文看因为事故造成残疾，因而对一个 18 岁的青少年来说是很难的，A 符合语境。
43.C 从后文看不知道这对我和我的将来意味着什么，因而我迷茫，C 符合语境。
44.A 在这段人生旅途之中，我试图去弄清楚为什么我性情大变，所以 figure out 弄清楚符合语境。
高三英语参考答案 第 2页（共 4 页）
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