2024 年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试5．—Thanks for looking after my children when I am absent.
— .
英语冲刺卷（二） A. No, thanks B. Not at all
本试卷共 6 页，46 小题，满分 150 分。考试用时 90 分钟。 C. It’s very nice of you D. See you
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自已的姓名和考生号、考场号和座位号
阅读（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）
写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右 . 15 3 45
上角“条形码粘贴处”。 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需 A
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 Marty was new at school. On his first day, he showed magic to his schoolmates. He made a
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内
toothpick (牙签) disappear and appear within seconds. Everyone wondered how he did it.
相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
“How did you do that?” I asked. “Sorry, but that’s the first law of magic. A magician never lets
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 out his secrets.” Marty smiled. I thought he was tricking everyone. I would make his secrets known
to all.
I. 情景交际(共 5 小题; 每小题 3 分，满分 15 分) The next day, Marty gave his second magic show. He said he could make things float (飘起).
阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other. That’s when I saw it: a thin line tied around the
1. —Why not walk to school? It’s not far away from your home. end of the pencil and attracted to a button on Marty’s shirt! Sure enough, he made the ring “float”
—_________. And it is also good for my health. by sliding it over the pencil and hanging it from the line. No one else noticed, but I found the secret.
A. It’s impossible B. I don’t want to I got close to him and said, “I know how you did it.” He looked nervous and asked me, “Are you
C. Good idea D. Take it easy
going to tell others?” I thought for a moment. If I told, I’d finally be able to prove Marty’s magic
2. —Who’s that speaking?
was fake. Then Marty might lose his new friends. So I told him that I would say nothing about it.
—_________.
And then I walked away.
A. I am Tom B. My name is Tom
“Wait!” Marty jumped in front of me. “You’ve got a pretty good eye for magic. If you’re
C. This is Tom speaking D. You are right
3. — ? interested, I have an idea,” Marty suggested. And I accepted his idea. That’s how the Magic Marty
—I’d like a cup of tea please. and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. We’ve been a magic team for three months now. It turns
A. How do you like it B. Can I take your order out that instead of a fake magician, Marty is a real friend.
C. What are you doing D. Are you hungry 6．To whom did Marty show magic on his first day at school?
4. — I am really sorry to hit you by mistake.
A．His parents. B．His brothers. C．His teachers. D．His schoolmates.
— .
7．Why did Marty refuse to tell the secret of magic?
A. Forget it B. That’s right
A．It was the first law of magic.
C. It’s terrible D. Don’t say that
英语冲刺卷（二） 第1页（共 4 页）
B．It was the rule of study. Escaping from the storm-threatened areas is generally a choice for most of us—but not for all.
C．It was a duty for everyone. Each year thousands of islanders across the Caribbean face the danger of hurricanes without so
D．It was a task for a student. much as a public shelter to hide in. Most ride out the storm in their homes.
8．What do we know about Marty’s second magic show the next day? But there’re a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some unexpected emergencies.
A．Its operation went wrong. Being prepared for the unexpected may be your best and only defense. If you’re headed outdoors
B．It was praised by the writer. for a few days or weeks, you should always carry a flashlight (手电筒 ) with extra batteries, a
C．The writer found its secret. Beidou device (装置), and a basic medical box. If you’re traveling in your car, remember you may
D．It was done with the help of others. suffer high winds. You’d better not stay inside to avoid being blown away along with your car.
9．How did Marty feel when he heard “I know how you did it.” in Paragraph 3? Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any type of danger. Let common
A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Sorry. D．Happy. sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.
10．What did the writer do in the end? 11．According to the text, most Atlantic hurricanes ________.
A．He refused Marty’s suggestion. A．form in the Caribbean Sea B．develop off the coast of Africa
B．He and Marty set up a magic team. C．come from Gulf of Mexico D．are from the Pacific Ocean
C．He let out the secret of Marty’s magic. 12．What is the third paragraph mainly about?
D．He and Marty wrote a book about magic. A．People trapped by sudden storms. B．The bad situations of oil workers.
C．The Texas National Guard group. D．The danger of traveling on an island.
B
13．What can we learn from the passage?
Can you survive an unannounced storm? Although there is expert broadcasting and we are
A．We can get through the storm because of the expert broadcasting.
equipped with cell phones, there’re still some instances(情况) when the violent weather takes us by
B．Being prepared for the unexpected is likely to be our best and only defense.
surprise.
C．Escaping from the storm-threatened areas is a choice for all of us in general.
While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving plenty of early warning,
D．We should stay inside the car to avoid being blown away in high winds.
sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly in less than a day’s time,
14．What is the purpose of the last paragraph?
endangering everyone and everything in their path.
A．To give some advice. B．To encourage traveling.
Oil workers were trapped off the shore when sudden storms appeared. Natural scientists have
C．To give some warnings. D．To understand the danger of storms.
been stuck in coastal areas without storm warning. Ten years ago a Texas National Guard group
15．In which part of a website would you most probably find the passage?
was trapped on the beach by rain-forced flooding and had to ride out(经受的住) a major hurricane
A．Science. B．Sports. C．Life. D．Culture.
during a training exercise. There’ve been a few instances when travelers were trapped on an island 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
or in a coastal area and unable to escape in time.
How to Adjust to a New School
英语冲刺卷（二） 第2页（共 4 页）
School is a place where a child learns to succeed. 16 When you go to a new school, you her 25 . She asked him how much she owed him. He never thought twice about the
might worry that you don’t know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are 26 . This was helping someone in 27 .
strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school. He waited until she 28 her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt 29 as
Getting to Know the School he headed for home.
Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. 17 Halfway the lady stopped to grab a bite to 30 at a small cafe. A waitress came over with a
Preparing for the First Day sweet smile. She 31 that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant. After the meal,
18 Being well rested will help remove any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least when the waitress went to get the 32 for her hundred dollar bill, she left 33 . The
8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old. waitress found the words on the napkin under which was four $100 bills—“Somebody once helped
Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. me out, and I won’t let this 34 of love end with me.”
19 Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully That night when the waitress got home, she shared the story with her husband and whispered,
make a few new friends. “With the 35 due next month, it may be hard, but everything’s gonna be all right,
Making Friends Bryan.”
Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small 21．A．took over B．pulled up C．turned around D．broke down
groups with people who have the same interests as yours. 20 You might even be able to 22．A．worried B．embarrassed C．disappointed D．annoyed
teach some other kids about how to do something. 23．A．round B．spare C．flat D．thick
A．Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places. 24．A．engine B．tire C．car D．route
B．Start your first day of school with a good night’s sleep. 25．A．link B．chat C．event D．aid
C．But adjusting to a new school can be difficult. 26．A．money B．idea C．problem D．fact
D．You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings. 27．A．disaster B．panic C．need D．danger
E．This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities. 28．A．processed B．polished C．struck D．started
29．A．nervous B．good C．touched D．puzzled
III．完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分） 30．A．eat B．work C．sing D．appoint
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。 31．A．wished B．admitted C．introduced D．noticed
A man was driving home when he saw a car stuck on the side of the road. So he 21 32．A．product B．treasure C．change D．income
behind the car and got out. Even with a smile on his face, the lady was still 22 . He said, 33．A．quietly B．patiently C．sincerely D．excitedly
“I’m here to help you. By the way, my name is Bryan.” 34．A．target B．chain C．wisdom D．reward
All the problem she had was a 23 tire, which was bad enough for a lady. Bryan helped 35．A．holiday B．plan C．success D．Baby
change the 24 , making hands dirty and hurt. She couldn’t thank him enough for coming to
英语冲刺卷（二） 第3页（共 4 页）
语法填空 （共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）
IV. 10 2 20 _______________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1 _______________________________________________________________________________
Some people thought Jia Sixie was 36 lucky man. He had worked for the emperor Yours，
and when he got old, he could go to 37 (he) hometown to relax. Jia Sixie, however, had Li Hua
other plans. He had always been interested 38 agriculture and wanted to do something to
make Chinese farming even better.
Jia Sixie 39 (live) about 1,600 years ago. He was born in Yidu in Shandong Province
and worked in Gaoyang, 40 is also in Shandong. As he rode through the countryside, he
looked out at the fields. Some of them were greener and had 41 (many) crops than
others. Some 42 (cow) looked healthier than others too. He was lost in thought. What
could a 43 (farm) do to get good crops from his field? Surely there must be rules that
would help them. He thought he was able 44 (find) out the best way for farmers. Then he
wrote a book 45 (call) Qi Min Yao Shu to help them.
V.书面表达（共 1 题，满分 25 分）
46．假如你是李华，你校拟举办中国国画展。请给外教 Jean 写封电子邮件，邀请她参加。内
容包括：
1.时间和地点;
2.活动安排;
3.希望她能参加。
注意：
1.词数：90 词左右
2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中国国画 the traditional Chinese painting
Dear Jean,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
英语冲刺卷（二） 第4页（共 4 页）
2024 年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语冲刺卷（二）答案
一、 情景交际
1-5 CCBAB
1.C 此题考察建议的情景。句意：—为什么不走路去学校？它离你家并不远。—并且这有助
于我的健康。A 项“It's impossible”意为“这不可能”；B 项“I don't want to”意为“我不想”；
C 项“Good idea”意为“好主意”；D 项“Take it easy”意为“放轻松、别紧张”。根据后文
的“这有助于我的健康”可知作者是接受且赞同对方的建议的，故选 C。
2.C 此题考察的语境是打电话。句意：—你是谁？A 项“I am Tom”意为“我是汤姆”；B 项
“My name is Tom”意为“我的名字是汤姆”；C 项“This is Tom speaking”意为“我是汤姆”；
D 项“You are right”意为“你是对的”。在通话场景中，接电话时应回答“This is…（人名）
speaking.”，故答案为 C。A 和 B 选项用于当面自我介绍的场景。
3.B 此题考察就餐的情景。句意：—我想要一杯茶。A 项“How do you like it”意为“你觉
得怎么样”；B 项“Can I take your order”意为“您要点单吗”；C 项“What are you doing”
意为“你正在做什么”；D 项“Are you hungry”意为“你饿吗”。根据答句“我想要一杯茶”
可知是服务员在帮顾客点单，故选 B。
4.A 此题考察道歉的情景。句意：—我很抱歉不小心打了你。A 项“Forget it”意为“没关
系”；B 项“That's right”意为“那是对的”；C 项“It's terrible”意为“太可怕/糟糕了”；D
项“Don't say that”意为“别那么说”。当别人向你表示歉意时，通常回答“没关系”，故选
A。
5.B 此题考察感谢的情景。句意：感谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的孩子。A 项“No,thanks”
意为“不了，谢谢”；B 项“Not at all”意为“不客气；一点也不”；C 项“It's very nice of you”
意为“你太好了”；D 项“See you”意为“再见”。当别人向你表示感谢时，常回答“不用
客气”，故选 B。
二、 阅读理解
6．D 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者发现了同学马蒂的魔术秘密并最后与他组成魔
术表演组合的故事。
英语冲刺卷（二）第 1 页 共 6 页
6．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Marty was new at school. On his first day, he showed magic to his
schoolmates.(马蒂是学校的新生。第一天，他向同学们表演了魔术)”可知，马蒂在上学的第
一天给他的同学表演了魔术。故选 D 项。
7．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sorry, but that’s the first law of magic. A magician never lets out
his secrets.(抱歉，但这是魔术第一定律。魔术师从不泄露他的秘密)”可知，马蒂拒绝说出魔
术的秘密是因为魔术第一定律：魔术师从不泄露他的秘密。故选 A 项。
8．细节理解题。根据第三段中“No one else noticed, but I found the secret. I got close to him and
said, ‘I know how you did it.’ (没人注意到，但我发现了秘密。我走近他说：“我知道你是怎么
做到的。”)”可知，第二天，作者发现了马蒂的第二场魔术表演的秘密。故选 C 项。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He looked nervous and asked me, ‘Are you going to tell others?’
(他看起来很紧张，问我：“你要告诉别人吗?”)”可知，当马蒂听到作者说“我知道你是怎么做
到的。”的时候感到很紧张。故选 A 项。
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“And I accepted his idea. That’s how the Magic Marty and
Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began. We’ve been a magic team for three months now.(我接受了
他的想法。神奇马蒂和神秘马特午餐秀就是这样开始的。现在我们的魔术表演组合已经三个
月了)”可知，最后，作者和马蒂组成了一个魔术表演组合。故选 B 项。
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲了如何在突如其来的飓风中生存下来。
11．细节理解题。由第二段“While most Atlantic hurricanes form off the coast of Africa giving
plenty of early warning, sudden Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico hurricanes form and move rapidly
in less than a day's time, endangering everyone and everything in their path.”（虽然大多数大西洋
飓风在远离非洲海岸的地方形成，提供了大量预警，但加勒比和墨西哥湾的飓风突然形成并
在不到一天的时间内迅速移动，危及沿途的所有人和一切）可知，大多数大西洋飓风都在远
离非洲海岸的地方形成。故选 B。
12．主旨大意题。由第三段可知，当突然暴风雨出现时，石油工人被困在岸边。 自然科学
家在没有风暴警告的情况下被困在沿海地区。 十年前，德克萨斯州国民警卫队的一个小组
被强降雨洪水困在海滩上，不得不在一次训练中抵御一场大飓风，第三段主要讲了一些突然
被风暴困住的人们的例子。故选 A。
13．推理判断题。由尾段“Keeping your head and your courage up is essential to survival in any
英语冲刺卷（二）第 2 页 共 6 页
type of danger. Let common sense guide you and always be prepared for the worst.”（保持头脑和
勇气对于在任何类型的危险中生存都是必不可少的。让常识指导您，并始终为最坏的情况做
好准备）可知，在任何类型的危险中保持头脑清醒、勇敢果断是生存必不可少的。而且还要
有相关常识，并始终为最坏的情况做好准备。可推知，为意外做好准备可能是我们最好也是
唯一的防御。故选 B。
14．推理判断题。由尾段“But there’re a few things you can do to prepare yourself for some
unexpected emergencies.”（但是，您可以做一些事情来为一些意外的紧急情况做好准备）可
知，尾段主要给了一些建议。故选 A。
15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何在突如其来的飓风中生存下来。所以
本文的主题和人们的生活密切相关，文章应该来自网站上有关生活的部分。故选 C。
第二节
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．E
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对如何适应新学校提出了方法和建议。
16．根据后文“When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone.(当你
去一所新学校时，你可能会担心你谁都不认识。)”可知，此处是讲适应新学校可能会很困难，
和前文“School is a place where a child learns to succeed.(学校是孩子学习成功的地方。)”构成
转折关系，对应转折词 but。所以选项 C“但是适应一所新学校可能很困难。”切合文意，同
时引起下文。故选 C。
17．根据小标题“Getting to Know the School(了解学校)”可知，此处是指要熟悉学校，所以选
项 A“找出你的教室和其他重要的地方。”切合文意。故选 A。
18．根据后文“Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel.(充分休
息有助于消除你的紧张情绪。)”可知，此处是指要好好休息，所以选项 B“开学第一天，好
好睡一觉。”切合文意，引起下文，“your first day”呼应标题中的“the First Day”。故选 B。
19．根据前文“Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get
to school.(早点去学校。确保你在早上留出足够的时间去学校。)”可知，此处是指保证自己早
到学校。所以选项 D“你不想铃声一响才冲进教室。”切合文意。故选 D。
20．根据前文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess.(参加一些活动。
报名参加体育或棋类运动。)”和后文“You might even be able to teach some other kids about
how to do something.(你甚至可以教其他孩子如何做某事。)”可知，此处是指积极参加活动展
英语冲刺卷（二）第 3 页 共 6 页
示技能，所以选项 E“这也会给你一个机会在一项运动或其他活动中展示你的技能。”切合文
意。故选 E。
三、完形填空
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B
30．A 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D
21．考查动词短语辨析。句意，于是他在小车后面停下，然后下车。A. took over 接管，移
交；B. pulled up 停车；C. turned around 转身；D. broke down 坏掉，崩溃。根据下文“and got
out”可知，男子把自己的车停了下来。故选 B。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管他脸上带着微笑，女士还是很担心。A. worried 担心
的；B. embarrassed 尴尬的；C. disappointed 失望的；D. annoyed 生气的。根据下文“He said, “I’m
here to help you. By the way, my name is Bryan.””可知，男子给女士解释他是来帮助她的。由
此推知，女士对半路出现的他感到害怕、担心。故选 A。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的问题是车胎没气了，这对一位女士来说是非常糟糕的。
A. round 圆的；B. spare 空闲的；C. flat 平坦的、瘪的；D. thick 厚的。根据上文“he saw a car
stuck on the side of the road.”推知，女士的车因为车胎没气而停在路边，a flat tire“车胎瘪了”。
故选 C。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bryan 帮忙换了车胎，手弄得又脏又痛。A. engine 引擎；B.
tire 轮胎；C. car 汽车；D. route 路线。根据上文“All the problem she had was a 3 tire”
可知，是车胎出了问题，因此 Bryan 帮忙换了车胎。故选 B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于他的帮助，女士感激不尽。A. link 连接；B. chat 聊天；
C. event 事件；D. aid 帮助。根据上文““I’m here to help you. By the way, my name is Bryan.””
可知，Bryan 给女士提供了帮助，所以女士感激他。come to one’s aid“来帮某人”。故选 D。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从来没有想过要钱。A. money 金钱；B. idea 想法，主意；
C. problem 问题；D. fact 事实。根据上文“She asked him how much she owed him.”可知，此处
是指 Bryan 不会因为此事而收女士的钱。故选 A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只是帮助一个有需要的人。A. disaster 灾难；B. panic 恐
慌；C. need 需要；D. danger 危险。in need“有需要的”常作后置定语。此处指帮助有需要的
人。故选 C。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他等着她发动汽车并开走。A. processed 处理；B. polished
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抛光，润色；C. struck 袭击；D. started 开始，发动。根据“drove off”可知，此处指等着女士
发动汽车。故选 D。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这天很冷，但他在回家的路上感觉很好。A. nervous 焦虑
的；B. good 好的；C. touched 感动的；D. puzzled 困惑的。呼应上文“It was a cold day”此处
指，虽然天气寒冷，但因为帮助了别人，所以男子感觉很好。故选 B。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：半路上，女士在一家小咖啡馆停下吃东西。A. eat 吃；B. work
工作；C. sing 唱歌；D. appoint 指派，任命。根据下文“After the meal”可知，女士准备在咖
啡馆吃点东西。故选 A。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她注意到女服务员怀孕大概 8 个月了。A. wished 希望；B.
admitted 承认，录取；C. introduced 介绍，引进；D. noticed 注意到。根据下文“the waitress was
nearly eight months pregnant.”可知，这是服务员走近女士时，女士看到的。故选 D。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：吃完后，当服务员去给百元大钞找零时，她默默地离开了。
A. product 产品；B. treasure 宝藏，珍宝；C. change 改变，零钱；D. income 收入。根据常识
和下文“for her hundred dollar bill”推知，一顿简餐不会花费太多，因此服务员去找零。故选
C。
33．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. quietly 安静地、悄悄地；B. patiently 耐心地；C. sincerely
真诚地；D. excitedly 兴奋地。根据下文“the words on the napkin under which was four $100 bills”
推知，女士悄悄地离开了咖啡馆。故选 A。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人曾经帮助过我，我不会让这条爱的链条在我这儿中断。
A. target 目标；B. chain 链条；C. wisdom 智慧；D. reward 回报。结合上文故事，男子帮助
女士，女士后来又帮助服务员，因此这是一条爱的链条。故选 B。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上女服务员回家把故事讲给了丈夫听，并低声说道：
“孩子下个月就要出生了，这可能很难，但一切都会好起来的，Bryan”。A. holiday 假期；B.
plan 计划；C. success 成功；D. baby 婴儿。根据上文“that the waitress was nearly eight months
pregnant.”可知，此处是说婴儿将在下个月降临人世。故选 D。
四、语法填空
36．a 37．his 38．in 39．lived 40．which
41．more 42．cows 43．farmer 44．to find 45．called
36．考查冠词。根据句意可知，有些人认为贾思勰是个幸运的人。表示泛指，应使用不定冠
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词。故填 a。
37．考查代词。修饰名词 hometown 应使用形容词性物主代词，此处指代贾思勰的家乡。故
填 his。
38．考查介词。be interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定短语，故填 in。
39．考查动词时态。根据 about 1,600 years ago 可知，动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。
故填 lived。
40．考查定语从句。根据句意和句子结构可知，这是一个带有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
先行词是 Gaoyang，从句中缺少主语，应使用关系代词 which。故填 which。
41．考查形容词比较级。由 than 推断用比较级，many 的比较级是 more，故填 more。
42．考查名词。cow 是可数名词，由 some 修饰，用复数，故填 cows。
43．考查名词。句意：一个农民能做什么从他的田里可以收获庄稼呢？farm“农场”，farmer“农
民”，由 a 修饰用单数，故填 farmer。
44．考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，他认为他能够给农民找到最好的办法。be able to do
能够做某事。固定搭配。故填 to find。
45．考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，那时他写了一本名字叫《齐民要术》的书来帮助他们。
called 名字叫……的。过去分词短语作定语。常见用法。故填 called。
五、书面表达
46．
Dear Jean,
Knowing that you are a lover of Chinese painting, I am writing to tell you something about
the traditional Chinese painting exhibition to be held in our school and invite you to join it.
As planned, the event will take place on April 20th in our school hall. Some experts will be
present and give lectures of some well-known artists, through which we will have a good
understanding of the Chinese painting. Some paintings made by students will also be on display. It
will be a feat for us. Every student present can feel the beauty of the Chinese painting, benefiting a
lot from the activity. If you attend, you will certainly know more about Chinese art.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
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