专题 05 人与自我——计划与愿望
话题词汇
一、写作词汇--力求精准
[第一组]
1.apply v.申请
2. arrange v.安排
3.attituden.态度,看法
4. aware adj.意识到的;知道的
5.unexpected adj.出乎意料的
6. declare ut.宣布;声称;声明
7.imagine v.想象
8.indicate v.表明;显示;指出
9. ambition n.雄心
10.attemptn.努力,尝试;企图
11. promising adj.有希望的;有前途的
12.compare v.对比;比较;比喻
13.despite prep.不管;尽管
14.accordingto据(……所说);根据;按照
15.aim at 目的是……
[第二组]
16.lack v.缺乏
17.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的
18. opinion n.意见;看法;主张;观点
19.organize v.组织
20.persuade v.劝说，说服
21.prefer v.更喜欢,宁愿
22.remind v.提醒;使想起
23.accomplish v.完成;达到;实现
24.equality n.平等
25.evidence n.根据;证据 evident adj.明显的
26.end up 以……结束
27.feel like doing 想要做
28.in the hope of 怀着……的希望
29.be similar to与……相似
30. devote oneself to 献身于;致力于
二、阅读词汇--扫除障碍
[第三组]
31.general adj.普遍的;全面的
32.motivation n.动机;动力;积极性
33.satisfaction n.满足,满意;令人满意的事
34.meanwhile adv.与此同时;在此期间
35.otherwise adv.否则;要不然
36.expensen.消费;开支
37.reformv.&.n.改良;改革
38.researchn.&v.调查;研究
39.experiment n.实验
40.affordableadj.支付得起的
41.intention n.意图;打算
42. resign v.辞职
43.swapv.&n.交换;交易
44.out-of-date adj.过时的
45.longfor 渴望
三、拔高词汇--高人一筹(学四六级词汇)
[第四组]
46.purchase v.购买
47.unmannedadj.无人的
48.vanish v.突然不见;不复存在
49. sacrifice Vt.牺牲
50.digital adj.数字的;数码的
51. portable adj.手提的;便携式的
52.enterprise n.公司;企/事业单位
53.videophone n.可视电话
54.visualadj.视觉的
55.sustainable adj.可持续的
写作佳句
1. Having paid a visit to the place,I will go somewhere else this year to spend my summer
vacation.
因为我参观过这个地方,所以今年我会去其他地方过暑假。
2.Our school will make an organized trip to the localmountains,encouraging the students to get
close to nature.
我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游,鼓励学生亲近大自然。
3. With space technology developing so rapidly,we are sure to make a visit to the moon some
day.
随着太空技术的快速发展,我们一定会在将来的某一天参观月球。
4. Had I worked harder in high school,I would be studying in university and enjoying the
colorful life now.
如果我在高中时更加努力学习，现在我就会在大学里学习并享受着丰富多彩的生活。
5.I think microblogs are just like a real world,where everybody should obey the laws and moral
codes,and no absolute freedom should exist there at all.
我认为微博就像一个现实世界,在其中每个人都应遵守法律和道德准则,绝对的自由根本存
在。
佳作背诵
【范文必背】
01
假如你是李华,打算寒假和家人一起去上海游玩,请你给你的好友王明写一封电子邮件，分享
你的出行计划。要点:
1.出发、返回时间及交通工具;
2.安排:迪士尼乐园游玩、登上东方明珠等。
注意:词数 100 左右(邮件的开头和结尾已写好)。
参考词汇:迪士尼乐园 Disneyland;东方明珠 the Ori- ental Pearl TowerDear Wang Ming,
How is everything going? I will have a four-day trip to Shanghai with my family in my winter
holiday. Here is my plan.
We are leaving for Shanghai by high-speed rail- way at around 2:00p.m.on Dec. 30th.Upon
arriving in Shanghai, we will check in at the hotel for a good rest,which is booked online in
advance. On the second day,we are going to the Disneyland to experience all kinds of recreation
facilities. On the following day,we will climb the Oriental Pearl Tower, from which we will enjoy
the whole view of Shanghai. On Jan. 3rd,we will take the high speed railway back.
How about the plan for your winter holiday? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
译文：
一切进展如何？我将在寒假和我的家人一起到上海进行为期四天的旅行。我的计划是这样
的。
我们将于 12月 30 日下午2 点左右乘坐高铁前往上海。到达上海后，我们将入住提前在网
上预订的酒店，好好休息。第二天，我们将前往迪斯尼乐园，体验各种娱乐设施。第二天，
我们将登上东方明珠塔，在那里我们将欣赏到上海的全貌。1月3 日，我们将乘坐高铁返回。
你的寒假计划是怎样的？我期待着你的答复。
你的，
李华
02
为了引领学生积极乐观地面对高考结果，某英语报社将于6 月下旬出版一期专刊，现面向广
大高中毕业生征文。请你以“My resolution for the future”为题，写一篇短文向报社投稿，内容
包括：
1.简要介绍对高考的态度；
2.描述对未来的期许与打算。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.题目已为你写好。
My resolution for the future
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
My resolution for the future
The college entrance examination is very important for everyone in our country, but I don’t
think it can decide my future. Therefore, even if I fail in it, I won’t stop pursuing my dream.
I’ll always remain honest, because honesty is a virtue, which can help me live in harmony with
others. In addition, whatever I do in the future, I’ll make great efforts to achieve my goals.
Simply put, be honest and hardworking, and not only can I live a colorful and meaningful life but
also I can make contributions to my country.
【导语】这是一篇开放作文。要求考生以“My resolution for the future”为题，写一篇短文向报
社投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
重要的：be very importantbe of great importance
此外：in additionbesides
实现：achieveaccomplish
简言之：simply putin a nutshell
2.句型拓展
同义句
原句：The college entrance examination is very important for everyone in our country, but I don’t
think it can decide my future.
拓展句：The college entrance examination is of great importance for everyone in our country,
which I don’t think can decide my future though.
【点睛】[高分句型 1]
Therefore, even if I fail in it, I won’t stop pursuing my dream.（运用了 even if 引导让步状语从
句）
[高分句型 2]
I’ll always remain honest, because honesty is a virtue, which can help me live in harmony with
others.（运用了 because 引导原因状语从句和 which 引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型 3]
In addition, whatever I do in the future, I’ll make great efforts to achieve my goals.（运用了
whatever 引导让步状语从句）