专题08 动词和动词短语（原卷版）

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）专题08动词和动词短语(2024中考真题）1. （2024安徽统考中考真题）With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ________ tourists.A. guardB. offerC. pushD. cost2. （2024安徽统考中考真题）There can be some trouble at the beginning, but things will ________ well in the end.A. break upB. give upC. set outD. turn out3. （2024福建统考中考真题）You must ________ the traffic rules when riding a bike.A. makeB. explainC. follow4. （2024福建统考中考真题）—Xiao Hai won first prize in our school art festival.—Wonderful! I am ________ his next performance.A. looking forward toB. paying attention toC. getting used to5. （2024甘肃白银中考真题）My grandpa decided to ________ smoking for his health.A. give awayB. give outC. give backD. give up6. （2024甘肃省临夏州中考真题）We are supposed to ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn offD. turn on7. （2024甘肃省临夏州中考真题）It’s necessary for us to learn to ________ time and make good use of every minute.A. spendB. valueC. recordD. waste8. （2024甘肃省武威中考真题）—You ________ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs.—Yes. I’ll take a deep rest and make myself comfortable.A. mayB. may notC. mustD. can’t9. （2024广西统考中考真题）You should ________ your car slowly when passing by a school.A. driveB. cleanC. repair10. （2024广西统考中考真题）—What do you think of the chicken soup, Helen?—It ________ really good. I’d like to drink more.A. tastesB. feelsC. sounds11. （2024广西统考中考真题）—Dad, let’s ________ early to do exercise tomorrow morning.—OK, no problem.A. look upB. get upC. give up12. （2024河北统考中考真题）—Look! Is that girl Alice? —No, it ________ be her. She is on a tour in Beijing now.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t13. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）—Must I answer this question in English? —No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t14. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）—The book is worth reading. How long may I ________ it? —________ a week.A. keep, ForB. borrow, ForC. lend, In15. （2024黑龙江龙东地区中考真题）Don’t ________ rubbish everywhere. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.A. put awayB. take awayC. throw away16. （2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）—Jane, I saw your brother yesterday. —It ________ be him. My brother is studying in Shenzhen.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t17. （2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）We should learn to be independent. We’d better not ________ our parents too much.A. keep onB. get onC. depend on18. （2024黑龙江绥化中考真题）—How much does the film ticket ________?—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay19. （2024湖北省武汉中考真题）—Can you ________ your new coach? —Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow20.（2024湖北省武汉中考真题） —What a team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can ________ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. shape21. （2024江苏省连云港市中考真题）Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems _________ be cured.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need22. （2024江苏省连云港市中考真题）The movie Chang An _________ China’s rich history and culture to people around the world.A. protectsB. comparesC. introducesD. discovers23. （2024江苏省连云港市中考真题）To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down24. （2024江苏省扬州市中考真题）Many think SOS is short for “save our ship”, but it doesn’t really ________ anything.A. look forB. stand forC. pay forD. try for25. （2024四川成都统考中考真题）Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ________ be cool.A. mustB. needC. can’t26. （2024四川达州市中考真题）—Coco, I can’t understand the meaning of this word. —You’d better ________ the word in your dictionary.A. look forB. look upC. look after27. （2024四川乐山中考真题）—There are some after-school clubs in our school. You can ________ between the Music Club and the Food and Drink Club.—I prefer the Food and Drink Club, for I can learn more life skills.A. avoidB. chooseC. hide28. （2024四川乐山中考真题）—People ________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules.—Yes. Or they will be punished.A. mustB. canC. may29. （2024四川乐山中考真题）—I ________ Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.—Do we accept his invitation? We haven’t met him for 3 years.A. heard fromB. came fromC. suffered from30. （2024四川乐山中考真题）The composer who created Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng (《学习雷锋好榜样》) didn’t ______ the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.A. expectB. allowC. receive31. （2024四川凉山中考真题）—Ruby, when did your father go out?—I’m not sure, but he ______ go too far. His tea is still hot.A. can’tB. mustC. might32. （2024四川凉山中考真题）______! It’s not a big deal. Just believe yourself and everything will be OK.A. Give upB. Cheer upC. Stay up33. （2024四川泸州市中考真题）When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing.A. turn onB. get onC. put onD. depend on34. （2024四川泸州市中考真题）—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday?—Not yet I ______ volunteer at the old people’s home.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. would35. （2024四川遂宁市中考真题）—Tina, is that our math teacher Mr. Wang? —It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustB. mustn’tC. can’tD. can36. （2024四川雅安市中考真题）—Is that your friend Laura over there? —No, it ____________ be Laura. She has gone to Shenzhen.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t37. （2024四川自贡市中考真题）—I didn’t pass the exam again. What should I do?—Don’t ________. You’ll succeed sooner or later.A. give upB. give backC. give away38. （2024天津中考真题）It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.A. may notB. mustn’tC. needD. should39. （2024天津中考真题）We _________ the books to the library after we read them.A. returnedB. pointedC. wavedD. caught40. （2024云南省中考真题）—Whose dictionary is this? —It ________ be Sarah’s. Look! Her name is on it. A. must B. needC. mustn’t D. needn’t41. （2024云南省中考真题）The students worked in groups to ________ the difficult problem in the math class.A. work outB. turn downC. cut offD. worry about(2023中考真题）1．（2023青海统考中考真题）Thanks to the help of the government, farmers in China are ________ a happier and richer life.A．livingB．changingC．planting2．（2023青海统考中考真题）We are deeply _________ by the story of Mu Shengzhong, whose team started building road in Haixi in the 1950s.A．hurtB．movedC．troubled3．（2023青海统考中考真题）According to the World Happiness Report 2023, Finland (芬兰) is the world’s happiest country. People ________ more time with families and friends there.A．costB．spendC．pay4．（2023湖北十堰统考中考真题）—The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.—I think so. To cut down air pollution, many factories ________ new energy cars.A．produceB．throwC．cancelD．divide5．（2023湖北十堰统考中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.A．give upB．cut upC．show upD．pick up6．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）—Is that Jim running on the playground?—It ________ be him. He is always in the library at this time.A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．can’tD．needn’t7．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first choice.A．backB．downC．abroadD．up8．（2023山东青岛统考中考真题）—Are you ready for the show?—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.A．make upB．take upC．look upD．put up9．（2023山东东营统考中考真题）Scientists found that dogs may know human’s feelings by ________ our breath and sweat (汗).A．tastingB．smellingC．touchingD．watching10．（2023山东东营统考中考真题）Using public transportation is a good way to ________ air pollution.A．deal withB．check outC．care aboutD．take down11．（2023江苏徐州中考真题）I loved the book so much that I could hardly ________.A．put it upB．put it downC．put it onD．put it out12．（2023江苏徐州中考真题）If you put all your eggs in one basket, you ________ losing everything all at one time.A．riskB．enjoyC．avoidD．consider13．（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）—Dad, what are you cooking? It ________ so good.—The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.A．getsB．smellsC．soundsD．tastes14．（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）On September 1, students ________ their new school uniforms to go to school happily.A．take offB．give awayC．make upD．put on15．（2023辽宁丹东统考中考真题）You should ________ the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.A．changeB．stopC．avoidD．value16．（2023辽宁锦州统考中考真题）—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me. —But why? I know you are free on Monday.A．needB．needn’tC．might notD．might17．（2023湖北恩施中考真题）We ________ look both ways when crossing the street.A．mayB．couldC．must18．（2023湖北恩施中考真题）The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.A．tastesB．feelsC．sounds19．（2023江苏宿迁统考中考真题）According to the traffic rules, people ________ ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．may notD．might not20．（2023北京统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you? —No, you ________. You can go home now.A．needn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t21．（2023辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）Linda likes to ________ pens and she has had all kinds of pens so far.A．collectB．throwC．loseD．give22．（2023辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.A．mustB．couldC．needD．should23．（2023吉林长春统考中考真题）My friend can always _______ good ideas to solve his problems.A．keep away fromB．take care ofC．get on with D．come up with24．（2023吉林长春统考中考真题）This _______ be Alice’s guitar. Hers is still in my house.A．shouldB．can’tC．mustD．needn’t25．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）Oh, come on! ________ you doubt everything I say? I’m not a three-year-old!A．Can’tB．CanC．Mustn’tD．Must26．（2023江苏无锡统考中考真题）—Let’s go and get something to eat. What do you ________?—How about fish and chips?A．suggestB．imagineC．supposeD．insist27．（2023辽宁沈阳统考中考真题）When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.A．growB．fallC．appearD．come28．（2023江苏泰州中考真题）Zhang Hua, our monitor, is organized and thoughtful enough to ________ time well.A．reduceB．manageC．controlD．influence29．（2023江苏泰州中考真题）Most neighbours ________ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A．get intoB．care aboutC．carry onD．give up30．（2023新疆中考真题）—What abilities should a dog trainer have?—I think he should be responsible and never ___________.A．give awayB．give outC．give backD．give up31．（2023四川遂宁中考真题）—It’s said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides.—Well, it all ________ how you use itA．leads toB．sounds likeC．turns intoD．depends on32．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）While staying in Beijing, the foreigners like to ________ in Beijing hutongs.A．hang outB．bring outC．try outD．set out33．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）—Is this red jacket Tony’s?—No, it ________ be his. He doesn’t like red.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．wouldn’t34．（2023辽宁统考中考真题）—Will Mr. Li come to the party?—Yes. He ________ my invitation happily.A．reachedB．acceptedC．achievedD．expressed35．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）—Your skirt ________ so special.—Oh yes, it’s very popular these days. It’s a horse-face skirt.A．looksB．smellsC．tastes36．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）— Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo?— No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Kunming.A．mustB．can’tC．might37．（2023黑龙江牡丹江统考中考真题）—Rex, guess what? Born to Fly (《长空之王》) ________ last week.—Yes. It shows the dangers and risks that the pilots face.A．came outB．gave outC．worked out38．（2023辽宁营口中考真题）Because of pollution, this lake is now too harmful to ________ fish.A．supposeB．transportC．suggestD．support39．（2023辽宁营口中考真题）The smell of the sea ________ memories of his childhood.A．called atB．called offC．called upD．called on40．（2023吉林统考中考真题）Xiaogang helps to ________ his younger sister when his parents are busy.A．look upB．look likeC．look after41．（2023湖北鄂州统考中考真题）—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here?—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.A．spendsB．paysC．costsD．takes42．（2023湖北鄂州统考中考真题）—_________ I take photos here?—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.A．MustB．NeedC．CanD．Will43．（2023湖北鄂州统考中考真题）—How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend?—It was great. We ________ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.A．put upB．put offC．put onD．put away44．（2023黑龙江绥化统考中考真题）— Excuse me, is this coat yours?— Yes. I ________ 300 yuan ________ it.A．payed; inB．paid; forC．paid; on45．（2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔统考中考真题）We should often review our notes after class to avoid ________ the same mistakes.A．makingB．gettingC．wasting46．（2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔统考中考真题）When you are in trouble, a friend who ________ from you is not a true one.A．takes awayB．gives awayC．runs away47．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）—How does the apple juice ________?—Good. I’d like to have another glass.A．tasteB．smellC．look48．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest hospital?—Go straight and walk into Renmin Rood. You ________ miss it. It’s opposite the bank.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’t49．（2023四川乐山统考中考真题）— What do the letters “CPC” mean in the article?— Don’t you know that, Amy? They ________ “Communist Party of China”.A．search forB．look forC．stand for50．（2023湖南株洲统考中考真题）The toy truck ________ belong to Jane’s little brother. He was the only little kid at the picnic.A．mustB．can’tC．could51．（2023湖南株洲统考中考真题）My parents are happy that I often ________ my little sister at home.A．look afterB．look forC．look up52．（2023广西统考中考真题）—Can you speak English, Lingling?—Yes. I ________.A．mustB．canC．should53．（2023广西统考中考真题）—I think robots are very helpful.—I ________ you. They make our life easier.A．wait forB．agree withC．worry about54．（2023湖北孝感统考中考真题）—Daniel, try this strawberry cake. —It ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more.A．smellsB．feelsC．tastesD．looks55．（2023湖北孝感统考中考真题）— How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it?— It ________ be Linda. She’s the only one that can make it in our class.A．mustB．wouldC．canD．could56．（2023湖北孝感统考中考真题）—Look at the sign. What does it mean?—It means we should ________ the rubbish ________ the proper rubbish bins.A．put; intoB．throw; aroundC．mix; intoD．try; on57．（2023湖南郴州统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A．CanB．MustC．May58．（2023福建统考中考真题）He is so honest a man that we all ________ him.A．teachB．trustC．refuse59．（2023福建统考中考真题）I ________ the great scientist from magazines, and I wish to see him some day.A．know aboutB．look afterC．talk with60．（2023湖北荆州统考中考真题）—You _______ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.—That’s very kind of you.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t61．（2023湖北荆州统考中考真题）—Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8, 2023.—Right. Players will _______ in forty sports, such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.A．competeB．believeC．imagineD．advise62．（2023湖北荆州统考中考真题）—Jimmy, the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot. What gave you the idea?—I guess I _______ my father. He always volunteers to help people.A．take afterB．look afterC．talk backD．turn down63．（2023河北统考中考真题）If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t64．（2023河北统考中考真题）We are supposed to ________ our hand before we speak in class.A．put upB．put outC．put downD．put away65．（2023湖南岳阳统考中考真题）The teacher tells students to ________ new words in a dictionary.A．look afterB．look upC．look for66．（2023湖北武汉统考中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.A．usedB．testedC．shownD．sold67．（2023湖北武汉统考中考真题）—Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway. —I’m sorry.A．mightB．wouldC．couldD．should68．（2023湖北武汉统考中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader. — Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.A．ranB．brokeC．steppedD．looked69．（2023湖北武汉统考中考真题）—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A．took awayB．made upC．put awayD．built up70．（2023山东滨州统考中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.A．warnB．inviteC．controlD．promise71．（2023山东滨州统考中考真题）—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A．pay forB．stick toC．lay outD．set out72．（2023山东滨州统考中考真题）—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.A．canB．mustC．needD．might73．（2023甘肃白银统考中考真题）I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A．get upB．put upC．take afterD．get on74．（2023甘肃白银统考中考真题）—I ________ find my keys.—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．can’tD．wouldn’t74．（2023甘肃白银统考中考真题）That was the best meal I’ve ________.A．ever been toB．ever chatted withC．ever readD．eaten in a long time75．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A．have gone toB．have been toC．have arrived inD．have been in76．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put backB．put upC．put onD．put off77．（2023江苏扬州统考中考真题）We don’t ________ much from the kids because they can’t understand the value of this work.A．expressB．excuseC．expectD．explain78．（2023湖南怀化统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A．CanB．MustC．Should79．（2023天津统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t80．（2023天津统考中考真题）To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ________ in a park every day.A．exerciseB．coughC．sleepD．wait81．（2023天津统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A．takes part inB．gets on well withC．gets into trouble withD．keeps clear of82．（2023江西统考中考真题）—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?A．takeB．readC．checkD．receive83．（2023安徽统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A．gave upB．worked outC．turned downD．took away84．（2023云南统考中考真题）—Excuse me, may I use my phone now?—Sorry, you ________. The plane is taking off.A．needB．needn’tC．canD．can’t85．（2023云南统考中考真题）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn downB．turn upC．turn offD．turn on86．（2023云南统考中考真题）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn downB．turn upC．turn offD．turn on87．（2023四川成都统考中考真题）Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.A．can’tB．mightC．must88．（2023四川自贡统考中考真题）—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A．depends onB．gives awayC．leads to89．（2023四川自贡统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules. A．borrowB．lendC．keep90．（2023四川泸州统考中考真题）—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A．get along withB．catch up withC．get together withD．come up with91．（2023四川达州统考中考真题）—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her, ________ I will be.A．look out, the more confidentB．bring out, the more confidentC．bring out, the less confident92．（2023湖南岳阳统考中考真题）My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ________ out for a walk.A．watch; goB．watch; goingC．watching; go93．（2023四川自贡统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken?— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.A．soundsB．feelsC．tastes(2022中考真题）考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022山东滨州中考真题）—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A．performB．behaveC．provideD．consider2．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A．hurtB．protectC．catch3．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A．promiseB．rememberC．forgetD．expect4．（2022江苏常州中考真题）If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.A．recommendedB．challengedC．translatedD．influenced5．（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）— How can we go to the station? — I ________ going in my car.A．practiseB．suggestC．inviteD．introduce6．（2022广西贵港中考真题）—The air pollution in our city is becoming worse and worse.—That’s right. But the government is trying to ________ this problem.A．solveB．planC．answerD．discover7．（2022江苏徐州中考真题）People usually ________ in the kitchen.A．sleepB．chatC．cookD．study8．（2022山东菏泽中考真题）—A new high-speed railway began to ________ service at Hezedong Railway Station on December 26, 2021.—Wonderful. It is very convenient for us to travel.A．offerB．enjoyC．organize9．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）—Does the colour red represent good things in Chinese culture? —Yes. But writing one’s name in red is not good, and we usually ________ it.A．avoidB．adviseC．allowD．accept10．（2022湖北鄂州中考真题）—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It _________ delicious.A．tastesB．soundsC．turnsD．gets11．（2022福建中考真题）—May I ________ your pen? I can’t find mine.—Sure. Here you are.A．repairB．makeC．borrow12．（2022湖北荆州中考真题）—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping? —The store doesn’t ________ shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A．lendB．countC．provideD．collect13．（2022海南中考真题）—How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee?—It ________ really great. I’d like another cup.A．looksB．feelsC．tastes14．（2022湖北湖北中考真题）—Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard?—Good idea! Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away.A．acceptB．preventC．discoverD．choose15．（2022江苏泰州中考真题）Schools should ________ students to form good working habits through labor(劳动) education.A．force B．encourageC．warnD．promise16．（2022黑龙江中考真题）Our teacher ________ us to read more books every day to enrich our knowledge.A．encouragesB．hopesC．prevents17．（2022广西中考真题）— Hmm, something ________ so good. What is it?— Hand-made cake. Come and try some.A．tastesB．soundsC．smells18．（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）—Now we can “plant trees” at the bottom of the sea. —It’s a new way to __________ the sea.A．paintB．protectC．createD．describe19．（2022湖北湖北中考真题）These animals are in great danger. We must ________ them.A．sellB．showC．stopD．save20．（2022广西梧州中考真题）—Is everything ready for the party?—Oh! I forgot to ________ some delicious apple pies made by my mum.A．bringB．buyC．giveD．order21．（2022广西中考真题）—Miss Yao, may I ________ your computer to search for information?—Of course.A．useB．countC．draw22．（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A．looksB．smellsC．soundsD．tastes23．（2022江苏无锡中考真题）—Dad, what’s for dinner? It ________ nice! —I’m cooking chicken soup.A．tastesB．smellsC．looksD．feels24．（2022天津中考真题）My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A．acceptedB．invitedC．mixedD．grew25．（2022江西中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way.A．FollowB．ForgetC．LeaveD．Punish26．（2022安徽中考真题）—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A．decideB．guessC．hideD．wait27．（2022新疆中考真题）—Why didn’t you go to my party last night?—Sorry, I was ________ for the English test at that time.A．caringB．lookingC．studyingD．searching28．（2022湖北武汉中考真题）—Laura spoke very slowly to people to ________ what she would say. —She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.A．surveyB．weighC．supportD．repeat29．（2022湖北武汉中考真题）—Jack, tell me how to ________ this information. —All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard.A．deleteB．enterC．collectD．receive30．（2022四川乐山中考真题）Betty is slow in doing anything, so it’s impossible for her to ________ the work on time.A．finishB．acceptC．develop31．（2022四川泸州中考真题）—Paul, have you tried this chicken? It’s a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of China. —Yes, it ________ hot but delicious.A．eatsB．looksC．tastesD．sees32．（2022湖北武汉中考真题）—Alex, come down to play football. —I can’t. Mom said I ________ clean my bedroom before doing anything else.A．had toB．willC．used toD．can33．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）—Good news! The Shenzhou XIV manned spacecraft has been sent into space successfully.—That ________ exciting and encouraging!A．turnsB．tastesC．soundsD．smells34．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.A．protectB．preferC．pronounceD．practise考点2 动词词组辨析1．（2022天津中考真题）He thanked me for ________ the mistakes in his homework.A．going outB．pointing outC．turning onD．putting on2．（2022安徽中考真题）—Do you know the spacewoman Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is called the mother who ________ the stars.A．gave outB．put awayC．looked afterD．reached for3．（2022新疆中考真题）We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12.A．put upB．show upC．stay upD．give up4．（2022云南昆明中考真题）Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.A．look forB．look afterC．look likeD．look through5．（2022云南昆明中考真题）—I’m going to leave my job.—Please hold your horses before making important decisions.A．hurry upB．think twiceC．push your horsesD．ride your horses6．（2022四川泸州中考真题）—Xiao Ming, what news are you reading? —Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts ________ space on June 5th, 2022.A．left forB．waited forC．asked forD．argued for18．（2022云南中考真题）— How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?— It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.A．put upB．put offC．put onD．put in7．（2022甘肃武威中考真题）Let’s ________ the chicken and make some soup.A．look atB．cut upC．put offD．knock against8．（2022湖北武汉中考真题）—Please ________ these donations for kids. —OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.A．check outB．cut downC．sell outD．turn down9．（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）The Monkey King is not a normal monkey, he can _______ himself _______ different animals and objects.A．turn; offB．turn; upC．turn; into10．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (节气).A．divides…into…B．mixes…with…C．translates…into…D．covers…with…11．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never ________ .A．shows offB．takes offC．puts offD．gives off12．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）In such cheerful conversation, the time ________ all too quickly.A．went upB．went downC．went byD．went back13．（2022四川达州中考真题）—We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.—I agree with you.A．take afterB．take actionC．take turnD．take away14.（2022四川乐山中考真题）— Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday?— Sorry. I’ll have to ________ my younger sister.A．look afterB．look forC．look up15．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）Many Chinese people usually ________ some paper cuttings on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck.A．put upB．put offC．cut upD．cut off16．（2022四川自贡中考真题）—How can we save electricity in daily life?—By ________ the lights when we leave a room, for example.A．turning offB．putting offC．taking off17．（2022浙江温州中考真题）In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.A．clean upB．look upC．make upD．put up18．（2022湖南株洲中考真题）Though Tu Youyou failed many times, she never ________ her efforts to find the drug for malaria（疟疾）.A．gave outB．gave upC．gave away19．（2022湖南湘西中考真题）Please remember to ________ the lights before you leave the classroom.A．turn onB．turn toC．turn off20．（2022辽宁沈阳中考真题）Young people can understand how to ________ others by keeping pets.A．depend onB．agree withC．look afterD．fall behind21．（2022广西玉林中考真题）—What are you going to do this weekend?—I’m planning to ________ my old books and give them away to the children in poor area.A．bring outB．clear outC．try outD．hang out22．（2022广西梧州中考真题）—I don’t know the meaning of “fetch”.—Let’s ________ the word in the dictionary.A．look aroundB．look upC．look atD．look after23．（2022山东滨州中考真题）—Sam, let’s ________ these old things. I don’t need them anymore. —No. We can try to put them to good use.A．fix upB．hand outC．throw awayD．pull down24．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）—Mom, I’m leaving for summer camp.—Dear, ________ yourself. Have a good time.A．look afterB．look forC．look up25．（2022广西河池中考真题）—Annie, I want to make some soup. Could you ________ the tomatoes now?—Sure, I’m coming.A．cut offB．cut upC．cut downD．cut out26．（2022广西河池中考真题）When I meet my friends, I always try my best to be on time.A．set outB．turn downC．make a planD．make an effort27．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.—You can give them away to the charity.A．sell outB．take awayC．give backD．deal with28．（2022辽宁朝阳中考真题）—What are you going to do this weekend?—I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _________ them _________ as a volunteer.A．wake; upB．cheer; upC．give; upD．pick; up29．（2022山东菏泽中考真题）—Have you ever ________ the program of WWF? —Yes, I have. I am one of the local wild aid members.A．taken care ofB．got used toC．taken part in30．（2022黑龙江哈尔滨中考真题）—Many of us ________ our parents too much.—Yes. We’d better learn to look afer ourselves.A．depend onB．put onC．get on31．（2022广西贵港中考真题）— Julie, why did you ________ the job?— Because I found a better one.A．turn upB．turn downC．look forD．look through32．（2022广西贵港中考真题）— What are they doing?— They are discussing what to ________ to the school in the village.A．give awayB．throw awayC．clean upD．cut up33．（2022湖北荆州中考真题）—The old man ________ all his money to the children in poor areas.—How kind he is!A．helped outB．gave awayC．sold outD．kept away34．（2022江苏徐州中考真题）I have the habit of ________ the unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet.A．looking upB．looking forC．looking atD．looking after35．（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）Please ________ the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.A．run out ofB．catch up withC．get on withD．keep away from36．（2022吉林中考真题）The sign on the wall said “________ the lights as you go out”.A．Turn offB．Take offC．Put off37．（2022广西中考真题）— Eric, I found a watch on the playground.— You’d better go to the Lost and Found Office and ________.A．hand it inB．turn it downC．look it up38．（2022湖北恩施中考真题）It’s good to help the people in need to ________ the bus if necessary.A．get upB．get offC．get well39．（2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题）I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________!A．went onB．went offC．went by40．（2022内蒙古包头中考真题）—What a lovely garden! —Yeah, let’s ________ a walk in it.A．call outB．go forC．come acrossD．give away41．（2022黑龙江中考真题）—Mike, please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave home.—OK.A．go offB．turn offC．put off42．（2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考真题）I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time ________ !A．went byB．went onC．went off43．（2022海南中考真题）—It’s said that the Shenzhou-14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid-Autumn Day.—Wonderful! I’m ________ it.A．getting along withB．staying away fromC．looking forward to45．（2022广西贺州中考真题）We have to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A．turn offB．put offC．take offD．get off46．（2022福建中考真题）Please ________ the lights when you leave the room. Be a greener person.A．turn offB．turn onC．turn up47．（2022湖北鄂州中考真题）—I think it’s a good habit to _________ new words in a dictionary. —Yes, that’s helpful to us.A．look afterB．look upC．look atD．look for48．（2022江苏泰州中考真题）The government is ________ elevators(电梯) in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A．putting awayB．putting outC．putting inD．putting through49．（2022四川凉山彝族自治州中考真题）—Mom, I want to buy some novels.—Before choosing a book, you’d better ________ some pages to know whether it’s easy or hard for you.A．look throughB．look forC．look at50．（2022湖北湖北中考真题）Diana and Lily should ________ the cost carefully for the holiday.A．work outB．take awayC．look afterD．pick up51．（2022湖北湖北中考真题）—Maria, don’t forget to ________ the sports shoes. You have a P.E. class today.—Thanks, mom. I won’t.A．get upB．put onC．take offD．cut down52．（2022湖南益阳中考真题）— What are you going to do this afternoon? — My parents are very busy, so I have to ________ my little brother.A．look afterB．look likeC．look up考点3 情态动词1．（2022湖南益阳中考真题）— Is it important to protect wild animals, Susan? — Yes. If we don’t protect them, they ________ die out one day.A．needB．can’tC．may2．（2022湖南湘西中考真题）—Sir, you ________ cross the road when the light is red. You know, building a civilized city（创建文明城市）is our duty.—Sorry, I won’t.A．needn’tB．mustC．can’t3．（2022辽宁大连中考真题）—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?—Sure, no problem.A．couldB．needC．shouldD．might4．（2022广西玉林中考真题）—Hey, whose basketball do you think this is?—It ________ belong to Linda. She likes playing basketball best in our class.A．mustB．canC．mustn’tD．can’t5．（2022广西梧州中考真题）—Can I swim in the lake, Mum? It’s so hot.—No, you ________. The sign says “No swimming”.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．wouldn’tD．shouldn’t6．（2022山东滨州中考真题）—Oh, my God! I’ll nearly lose my heart. —Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t7．（2022湖南邵阳中考真题）— ________ I use your iPad?—Sorry, I’m using it now.A．MayB．MustC．Should8．（2022黑龙江牡丹江中考真题）—Angel, I have moved near People’s Park.—Oh, it ________ be very convenient. You can exercise there any time now.A．mustB．mightC．could9．（2022广西河池中考真题）As we know, sixteen-year-olds ________ drive a car in our country.A．mustB．couldC．mustn’tD．couldn’t10．（2022辽宁盘锦中考真题）—I can’t find my dictionary. ________ I use yours?—Sure, here you are.A．NeedB．MayC．MustD．Should11．（2022辽宁营口中考真题）—Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________ be a present from your uncle.A．can’tB．mustC．mayD．need12．（2022辽宁朝阳中考真题）—Dad, must I become a doctor like you when I finish university in the future?—No, you________. You can make your own decision and do whatever you like.A．don’t have toB．can’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t13．（2022广西中考真题）— ________ you tell us a story in English? —I think I can do it. Let me try.A．NeedB．CanC．ShouldD．Must14．（2022广西柳州中考真题）—Can you play the guitar, Mark?—Yes, I ________.A．canB．mustC．will15．（2022北京中考真题）—_________ I take photos here?—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.A．MustB．NeedC．CanD．Will16．（2022天津中考真题）The book ________ be Mary’s. We can see her name on it.A．needB．mustC．can’tD．needn’t17．（2022四川乐山中考真题）— Must we wear the school clothes tomorrow, Mr. Wang?— No, you ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’t18．（2022江苏扬州中考真题）Protect your hearing. Don’t wait until you ________ hear a thing.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．can’t19．（2022湖南怀化中考真题）—Whose English book is this? —It _______ be Lily’s, but I’m not sure.A．mightB．can’tC．must20．（2022江苏连云港中考真题）The public sign in the library means people ________ smoke there.A．couldB．mustC．couldn’tD．mustn’t21．（2022江苏宿迁中考真题）—All of us ________ follow the traffic rules when going out.—Exactly! Safety comes first.A．mightB．mustC．mayD．could22．（2022四川成都中考真题）—There is a new art museum in our city. You _______ miss it. —Thank you. I won’t.A．can’tB．mustC．needn’t23．（2022浙江温州中考真题）—Thomas, where are my postcards? I ________ find them.—They’re on the bookshelf.A．can’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’t24．（2022四川泸州中考真题）—David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China? —Sure. He won the first place in the men’s Big Air Event. He ________ be hard-working.A．needn’tB．can’tC．shouldD．must25．（2022四川遂宁中考真题）—Whose physics book is this?—It ________ be Helen’s because her name is on it.A．mustn’tB．mustC．mightD．can’t