湖北省十堰市高三上学期1月调研考试-英语试题+答案

十堰市##$年高三年级元月调研考试

英!!语

本试题卷共!页!满分!%分!考试时间!#分钟

祝考试顺利

注意事项!

!&答题前!考生务必将自己的姓名考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上!并将考号条形码

贴在答题卡上的指定位置#

#&选择题的作答$每小题选出答案后!用#'铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑#如

需改动!用橡皮擦干净后!再选涂其他答案标号#答在试题卷草稿纸上无效#

(&非选择题用&%毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内#答

在试题卷草稿纸上无效#

$&考生必须保持答题卡的整洁#考试结束后!只交答题卡#

第一部分!听力共两节#满分(分$

!!做!题!时!!先!将!答!案!标!在!试!卷!上!#!录!音!内!容!结束!后!!你!将!有!两!分!钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上#

第一节!%共%小题&每小题!&%分!满分)&%分'

听下面%段对�每段对话后有一个小题!从题中所给的*'+三个选项中选出最佳选

项#听完每段对话后!你都有!秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题#每段对话仅读

一遍#

例$,-. /0123452642375(

*&8!9&!%& '&89&!:& +&89&!%&

答案是 +#

!&,-. /;<=>--?42;4@3-<;76163A6B(

*&C2766& '&@-07& +&@3A6&

#&D2;5;765264E6;?674B-3

*&+G3/>3

(&D2=.;4+;7G;55262-4E35;G(

*&,6.;4/6653

'&,6.;4G--?3

+&,6.;4A34353

$&D2;534526E7->G6/.352526/;<(

*&,61;

'&,62;4<-531?65H-7526/-A36&

+&,62;4E;7?6B3<;.7-

%&D2;5;765265.-4E6;?674/;3-05(

*&C26.6;5267-HJ;734& '&*E3616-H<6.4& +&*56773>G6;113B6<5&

!高三英语!第!!页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

书

第二节!%共!%小题&每小题!&%分!满分##&%分'

听下面%段对话或独�每段对话或独白后有几个小题!从题中所给的*'+三个选项

中选出最佳选项#听每段对话或独白前!你将有时间阅读各个小题!每小题%秒钟&听完后!各

小题将给出%秒钟的作答时间#每段对话或独白读两遍#

听第K段材料!回答第K)题#

K&D2;534526E7->;>G676G;53-<423E>65.66<5264E6;?674(

*&L12--G/;564& '&C6;1267;

)&D2;5B-64526.-/;<4;=;>-05M4&J;55=(

*&L2634764E-<43>G6& '&L2634457315& +&L263420/-7-04&

听第)段材料!回答第:9题#

:&D2312H;/3G=2-G3B;=E7-F7;//6B-64526/;<761-//6

*&C26-<6-<526!:52& '&C26-<6-<526!952& +&C26-<6-<526#52&

9&D2676.3GG526.-/;;>G=F-(

*&@7;<16& '&LE;3<& +&N76616&

听第:段材料!回答第!至!#题#

!&D2;5B3BL04;6H-765261-

*&L26A34356B267>7-5267& '&L261;GG6BO-2

!!&D2;5B-64L04;<523

*&Q5I4>3F& '&Q5I4H;/-04& +&Q5I417-.B6B&

!#&D2-34M312;6G(

*&O-2-44& '&C;7;I4204>;7-5267&

听第9段材料!回答第!(至!K题#

!(&D2;5B3B526/;

*&,34E2-<6& '&,34176B351;7B& +&,34B73A3

!$&D2=B-64526.-/;<;F7665-526/;

*&,676467A645262-56G3<1;42&

'&,642-.4526.-/;<234QS1;7B&

+&,6E7-A3B645.-H-7/4-H3B6<53H31;53-<&

!%&D2;5.3GG526/;;>G=B-<6T5(

*&U--?H-7234E;44E-75&

'&J05;.;=234176B351;7B&

+&P6E-755264350;53-<5-526>;

!K&D2676B-645261-;>G=5;?6EG;16(

*&Q<;>;

听第!段材料!回答第!)至#题#

!)&D26<.3GG5266A6<5>626GB(

*&@7-/O;<0;7=!525-@6>70;7=!#52&

'&@7-/O;<0;7=!#525-@6>70;7=!52&

+&@7-/O;<0;7=!#525-@6>70;7=!#52&

!高三英语!第!#页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

!:&,-. /01242-0GB;1-0EG6.352;123GB-H:E;=H-7526376<57;<16(

*&V!& '&V#& +&V(&

!9&D23126A6<534<6.5234=6;7(

*&*HG-.6742-.&

'&*H;<1=B76446T23>353-<&

+&*<316410GE50766T23>353-<&

#&D2676.3GG526H--B42-E4>6(

*&W6T55-5266<57;<16&

'&Q<52616<567-H5264356&

+&'643B6526;/046/6<573B64&

!第!二!部!分!!阅!读!共!两!节!#!满!分!%!分!$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

第一节!%共!%小题&每小题#&%分!满分()&%分'

阅读下列短文!从每题所给的 *'+S四个选项中选出最佳选项#

!

QH=-06

;

E31?526>6453645H--B&C26

3

5731?452;5=-01;<76EG31;56%复制'G;567;52-/6&

#$%&#$%'()*'%+,&-((

#L662-.C2;342-E4>=A34353

#*GG6R03E/6<5!3

#P6163A6E73<56B7613E644-=-01;

.%-'')+/0+,'

[=G-1;G

/;7?655-F654-/6H76423

.352-0712;7/3

!11#'#)2-*)34-'#)2

#M3<3/0/;F634!(=6;74-GB&

#C2345-07);153A35=.3GG2;A6;/;T3/0/-H)57;A6G674&

#W-5761-//6;1?)G6F4E7->G6/4&

#JG6;46>6;BA346B52;5/6<034B613B6B>=5263<457015-7E73-75-526B;56-H57;A6G&

#QH1;E;135=34H0GG-7G3/356B45;HH!0<;<<-0<16B6T57;E674-<4/;=>6;4?6B5-G6;A6&

#JG6;46.6;71G-46BY5-6)266G42-6452;5=-0B-

>35.65;

# D26< /;?3--?3

A6F65;73;<%素食者'&

#*773A36;>G65-

E;75313E;563<5267645-H5261G;44&

!高三英语!第!(页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

#!&D2;5.3GGG6;7<674B-H3745H-75261G;44(

*&\3435;G-1;G/;7?65& '&M;?6;H6;45&

+&J73<57613E64& S&'0=6R03E/6<5&

##&,-.B-526E;75313E;<54G6;7<5-1--?C2;3H--B(

*&'=->467A3

+&'=F6553

#(&D2;53H;E;75313E;<5;773A6;<2-07G;56(

*&,6)L262;45-76E-75353<;BA;<16&

'&,6)L26.3GG>6;4?6B5-6TEG;3<;5-<16&

+&,6)L262;45-/;?60EH-7526G-4553/6&

S&,6)L26.3GG>6B34R0;G3H36BH7-/5261G;44&

5

D26<'6GR067H3745X-3<6B;56;/5-/;?6;>65567G3A6/04316TE6736<16H-7B6;H;

-HY26;73=2-.526=2;BB6A6G-E6B.-7?;7-0

*D2;5526=.676B-3;GG--<45-H66G526A3>7;53-<4%震动'527-0F2

52637H3

26;73G6&

'6GR067!.2-34;G4-;/04313;<;7;53-<;G]HH3167+

-HM0431$W-5Q/E-443>G6!.23120464<6.5612<-G-F=5-;BB76444-13;G344064G3?6E-A675=;

B34;>3G35=;11644&,3456;/45;756B>=5=37;53-B364!

>0552;5B3B7;53-<4.676;GG5264;/6&[A6<50;GG=!526=.-7?6B.352

67;53

#-H526/536B5-;A64552;5H35453F25G=;7-0-B=G3?6;23?3;1?E;1?!EG04-<652;5

53645-6;12.7345;

C26A3>7;53-<4;76 /3T6B>=;2;E531 SO .2-1-<57-G4526G-1;53-

3<56<435=-HH66G3

.6I76B-3-B=!+

4;3B526SO&C262;E53140354.676X045-<61-/E-<6<5-H5266A6<5&C2676.676*/6731;<

L3F

C2640354;7652645;7;557;153-<&U3G=U3E/;

0E.26<;4?6B;>-052676TE6736<16&*Q5I41--G!>61;046QI/<6A67R035640763HQI/26;73

.2;5-5267E6-EG6;7626;73-B=&+

#$&D2;5407E7346B'6GR067;>-05E6-EG6.35226;73G6/4(

*&C26.;=526=6

+&C26G-A6526=2;BH-7>;GG--<4& S&C26H76R06<1=526=A3>7;56BH3

#%&D2=B3B52656;/I43<353;G;556/E5H;3G(

*&C26/-5-74.6765264;/6& '&C26A3>7;53-<4G;1?6BA;7365=&

+&C26/-5-742;7BG=.-7?6B& S&C26A3>7;53-<4.6763776F0G;7&

#K&D2;5B3B526SOB-(

*&,63<567E7656B52643F

!高三英语!第!$页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

+&,646G6156B40354H-7526;556

#)&D2;5B-64U3G=U3E/;<523

*&+-/H-753

6

@-74-/61G3/;5612;GG6

76<6.;>G66<67F=4-071641;<;G76;B=76EG;16/012-H5266<67F=<66B6B5-E-.67>03GB3

1;74;

C2676I4<-40>4535056H-7H--B!>05423H53G6&QH6A67=-<6-<526

EG;<65;56A6F65;>G64!F766<2-046F;46/3443-<4H7-/526H--B4=456/1-0GB>6105>=/-76

52;<2;GH&;EG;<65-HA6F65;73;<4.-0GB76B016H--B6/3443-<4>=5.-5237B4&QH.645-EE6B

1-<40/3YF7-.<<057353-<;GH--B3<456;B-H4-3G-7

.;567YE7-B016BH--B!.61-0GB E76A6<5;>-05! B6F76616<53F7;B6 -HH05076 .;7/3

;11-7B3

*D2;55234.-7?4;=434$,6=!G--?!.61;<453GGF65E7655=>3F.3<46A6<3H.6I76<-5

/;?33F12;

E-.67H0G!>61;046;G-5-HE6-EG6X045B-3FB365;7=12;

/;<=76;4-<4&D23G6A6F65;73;61-/3

;>4-G056G=73B310G-045-;440/652;56A67=-<6.3GG>66;53

<-.!+264;=4&

@--B12-3164;76E674-<;G!B66EG=1-<<6156B5-10G5076!76G3F3-

1-<167<4;655675-57=5-F3A6

12-316!+4;=4W;FG;;!;H--B!<057353-<;

;EE7-;12;3/45-3

;6<6H35>-5220/;<26;G52;

5-2;EE6< .-0GB76R0376 .-7?3

E7-B0153-<&

*'05.2;5E6-EG612--465-6;5B;3G=34H;7H7-/3<43F<3H31;<5!+4;=4+G;7?&*D6B-

2;A65->61-/6A6F65;73;<4-A67<3F25&L/;GG12;3F3/E;154&+

#:&,-.B-64526;052-742-.5266HH6154-HB365;7=12;

*&'=;<4.673

+&'=;<;G=^3

#9&D2;5I4+G;7?I4;55350B65-.;7B44/;GGB365;7=12;

*&QG6&

(&D2;5B-645260

*&J67163A6& '&P6H046& +&+-//;6&

(!&D2;534526>645535G6H-752656T5(

*&,-.4/;GG12;6<6H35526EG;<65

'&P6<6.;>G66<67F=4-071641;<76B016F;46/3443-<4

+&L/;GG12;3F3/E;154

!高三英语!第!%页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

S&U;>YF7-.<<057353-<;GH--B1-0GBE76A6<5H05076.;7/3

7

'736;A674 %河 狸 '>;1?5- [

F-A67

*7616<576E-7542-.452;5-<63<43T_`4E61364;76;5734?-H6T53<153-<&Q67

/-7652;

6TE;<43-<43

2;A6>66<763<57-B016B >=12;735364;4E;75-H6HH-7545-7645-765261-0<57=I476B016B

>3-B3A67435=&

S64E356526 F-A67

+-//355661-<1G0B6B346<16-HG-

5234&Q<764E-<46!526F-A67

E73-735=+&

C26 F-A673-B3A67435= 527-0F2 2;>35;5

7645-7;53-<&C26F-A67

H-7<-5B-3

.;567.;=4&

L37P->675 N--B.3GG!12;37-H526 +-//35566!4;3B 26 .;4 B34;EE-3<56B .352 526

F-A67;1?6T53<154E6136434;1-<57-A6743;G34406,;G52-0F2H;7/674

;7-;BG=40EE-753A6!52676;76734?4-H763<57-B013

.352-051G6;7F03B;<16!E7->G6/41-0GB;7346&

*7616<5450B=42-.6B52;573A67>;77367443/3G;75-52-46>03G5>=>6;A6741;

1-//0<35364;5734?-HHG--B366<1;464B-10/6<56B3<[07-E6.2676

>6;A6742;A6>03G552637B;/43

O-;< [B.;7B4!B37615-7 -H J-G31= a J0>G31 *HH;374 ;5 C26 D3GBG3H6 C70454 4;3B!

*P63<57-B0136E;75-H526_` F-A67

<;5076G-44;

*C2676507<-H.3GB>6;A6741;<26GE5-76176;56G-45.65G;

52;5>6<6H354-5267.3GBG3H63<1G0B37;564;37B4&'6;A674;G4-4G-.526

HG-.-H.;567!.23121;<76B016HG--B734?45-5-.<4;

(#&D26763452656T5E7->;>G=5;?6

*&*450B=& '&*B3;7=& +&*F03B6& S&*76E-75&

((&,-.B3B526_`F-A673-B3A67435=(

*&'=6TE;

+&'=7645-7335;5& S&'=B6A6G-E3

($&D2;5B3BO-;<[B.;7B4523

*&Q5.;4>6<6H313;G& '&Q5.;41-<57-A6743;G&

+&Q5.;4/644=& S&Q5.;41-45G=&

(%&D2;53452656T5/;3-05(

!高三英语!第!K页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

*&C26;BA;<5;F64-H763<57-B013

'&C26764E-<4645-;F-A67

+&C266HH6154-H1G3/;5612;

S&C26;EE7-;12645-3<176;433-B3A67435=&

第二节!%共%小题&每小题#&%分!满分!#&%分'

阅读下面短文!从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项#选项中有两项为多余

选项#

*/-

=-042-0GBEG;<&!(K!&Z-042-0GBEG;< /0G53EG6641;E67-0564;

6R03E/6<52;6

5;?6<&,676;764-/653E4H-7=-0&

`<-.=-07.;=-05&C26H3745523

=-072-/6-7526-HH3164E;164;H6G=&C2;5/6;<4=-0<66B5-?<-.5264;H6E;44;F64>6H-76

526;113B6<545;?6EG;16&Q534>655675-?<-.;>-05/-7652;<-<64;H6E;52&!()!&

+261?526B--74&JG;16526>;1?-H=-072;

B--7?<->!;65.66<526B--7;

6<567!?66E526B--71G-46B&

!(9!&QH=-07641;E67-05634H3GG6B.3524/-?6!=-042-0GB57=5-45;=G-.5-526

F7-0

%烟气'&P6/6/>67!B073

>07<4&

+;GGH-726GE&QH=-0;764501?4-/6.2676;

5-1;GGH-726GE&!$!&Z-01;<;G4-1;GG526E-G316-7526H3764;H65=B6E;75/6<5H-726GE

0433G6&D23G6.;353

.3

*&L5;=G-.

'&C7=5-H3

+&*150;GG=!EG;<<3;434-HH3764;H65=

S&S-<-5-E6<526B--73H35H66G42-55-5265-012

[&C2652766523

@&C26<=-01;<12--465-1G-46526B--7.26<526H3762;EE6<4

N&Q<5234.;=!3H526H37645-E4-<6E;52!=-01;<57=526-5267-<6

第三部分!语言运用共两节#满分(分$

第一节!%共!%小题&每小题!分!满分!%分'

阅读下面短文!从每题所给的 *'+S四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项#

M=.3H6;

!高三英语!第!)页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

G-A6B5263B6;-H2;A3

M=H736;/>--EG;<53<;B66EYF766<

HG-.67E-5&D6EG;16B526!$#!3<526G3A3

4E6<5/012-H526B;=&Q5-GB /= .3H6Q.;<56B5- !$(! 526EG;<5/=46GH&QH35B3B

3//6B3;56G=507<=6GG-.-7G-46;GG354G6;A64!Q.;4EG6;4;<5G=!$$!&C6

F;A6/6;46<46-H !$%! .26

/-A6/6<5-H/=G6F4!35G3/356B/=;>3G35=5-!$K!!;

35!$)!H-7/65-H3<3426A67=B;=5;4?4&

*4;H;/3G=E2=4313;63

!$:!35&L3<16/=3GG<644!Q2;B5-76G=-3F12;

H66G3

E;75-H/=-GB3B6<535=;6;26GEH0GE674-<&]A67526<6T5H6.

/-<524!Q761-A676BH7-/407F67=&[A6<;H567Q76507<6B5-.-7?!Q!!5-1;76H-7526

EG;<5&

Q>6F;<5-G--?527-0F2-655671;76H-7/=EG;<5&

@-GG-.3

/-76!%$!5-F7-.&D26<35.;4>;1?3<52640<<=.3-52>6F;<5-F7-.0E

26;G52=;

$!&*&76B '&=6GG-. +&.2356 S&F766<

$#&*&E2-5- '&EG;<5 +&E;3<53-T

$(&*&46GG-05 '&12;5.352 +&1;76H-7 S&/;?60E

$$&*&407E7346B '&B6E76446B +&<67A-04 S&1-

$%&*&H;3G076 '&4-77-. +&6T1356/6<5 S&;1236A6/6<5

$K&*&.;G? '&->467A6 +&6TE7644 S&1;512

$)&*&76.;7B3G6 +&5-0F2 S&1G6;7

$:&*&6

$9&*&;BA316 '&;F766/6<5 +&;44345;<16 S&A3435

%&*&E7->G6/ '&;15 +&3B6; S&3

%!&*&2-E6B '&76/3

%#&*&45-EE6B '&F0;7;<566B +&26435;56B S&1-<53<06B

%(&*&3<4570153-<4 '&45-7364 +&E3150764 S&526-7364

%$&*&53/6 '&1-

%%&*&-11;43-<;GG= '&1-/EG656G= +&3//6B3;56G= S&7;76G=

第二节!%共!小题&每小题!&%分!满分!%分'

阅读下面短文!在空白处填入!个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式#

P;B3-.;A641;77=43F<;G4<-5-65.66<-076G6157-<31B6A3164!>05;G4-;17-44!%K!

!高三英语!第!:页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

0<3A6746&[G6157-/;F<65317;B3;53-< %电磁辐射'3<1G0B64A343>G6G3F25!bY7;=4 !%)! -5267

5=E64-H6<67F=!;GG-H.231257;A6G527-0F24E;16;4.;A64&

M;<=5612<-G-F3640467;B3-.;A645-46

-72-/6H-76T;/EG6&!%:! %>7-;B1;45'/0431-7<6.4!;7;B3-45;53-

.;A64-053<5-526;37&C2-46.;A6457;A6G5-7;B3-4!.231257;<4G;565263<1-/3

A3>7;53-<4&\3>7;53

C\>7-;B1;454.-7?3<52643/3G;7.;=&

+6GGE2-<64;

.;A64!4-B-7;B;74=456/4;

F6<67;5647;B3-.;A64!K!! %1;GG'52646

76163A67!>055612<-G-F=34<-5526-

-HH7;B3-.;A64&Q5;G4-3<1G0B64G-54-H!K(! %->X615'527-0F2-055260<3A6746&

P;B3-56G641-E64-<[;7521;<50<63<5-5267;B3-.;A64!K$! %/;?6'>=52-46B345;<5

->X6154&]>467A3-05.2;552-46B345;<54-07164;76

/;B6-H;

第四部分!写作共两节#满分$分$

第一节!%满分!%分'

你校英文报正在组织征文活动#请你以*D265267-7<-55-76.;7B123GB76

.352/;5673;G523

!&支持者与反对者的观点&

#&你的观点#

注意$

!&写作词数应为:左右&

#&请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答#

.%+'%+3)32)'')3+8-31,%#&13+29(03)$3+((8#'%4-'+3#-&'%#2$(

第二节!%满分#%分'

阅读下面材料!根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段!使之构成一篇完整的短文#

*,3!+-<<36&+M=434567Y373F25;

-52676;?3

>;<;<;>76;B!;73

!高三英语!第!9页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}

;<2-07(+

L3<1652-0F254-H/=/-5267Y3;?6B>;<;<;>76;B1G-0B6B/=46<43>3G35364

;G65-523

-<0E&QIGG>62676-+

D2;5.;4Q523

3/E76443-<52;5QI/E67H615&Q2;B5-;556/E55-1G6;<5262-046.3523<52375=/3<0564&C26

E;45.66?!2-.6A67!2;B>66<6A6<>0436752;<040;G.35270<<3

>;1?;

C-;BB5-/=;.?.;7B4350;53-

1-HH663<;<6HH-755-761-A67H7-/52670426B.66?6

52676I4;.3GG!52676I4;.;=&+C26

Q1G6;<6B0E526?35126<3<56

/3<056476/;3<3-T;4Q

.-7?6B/= .;=;17-44526HG--7&NG;<13

>6B7--/4!Q.;476G36A6B5-H3

53B=0E526>;527--/;7042527-0F2/=2;37&

D26.-QB3B35-QE05-<;H7642E-5-H1-HH66!;

B613B6B5-.3E6-HH5261231?6<6FF4Q2;BF;52676B;H5675;?30445-E&Q5

.-0GB>6;<316F6450765-F3A6526/4-/66FF43<76507;<;<;>76;B&

注意$

!&续写词数应为!%左右&

#&请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答#

!!Q.;4H3<3423623

'0552;54/3G6.;442-75YG3A6B.26

!高三英语!第!!页共!�$%!#!$%&%

{#{QQABIQAAggioQBAAAQgCQQkICgOQkBAACKoGAAAAIAAAyRFABCA=}#}