英 语 试 题
(满分: 150 分; 考试时间: 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、班级、 考场/座位号、 准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时,必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;答非选择题时,必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写;
必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效; 保持答卷清洁、 完整。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回(试题卷学生保存,以备评讲)。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman probably go on vacation?
A. In a town. B. In the mountains. C. On some beaches.
2. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Put on safety equipment. B. Ride her bike more slowly.C. Drive to another park.
3. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Visit the woman's mother. B. Learn to cook noodles. C. Go to a restaurant.
4. Why does the woman apologize to the man?
A. She lost his bags. B. She ran into him. C. She forgot his name.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to treat others. B. How to support a family. C. How to find a great job.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. How does the woman suggest the man travel?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
7. Why will the man go to the city center?
A. To find a job. B. To take a class. C. To meet his friend.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 1 页(共 12 页)
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In the man's house. B. In a clothing store. C. In a design company.
9. What does the woman say about her business?
A. It focuses on personal needs.
B. It only provides formal clothing.
C. It attracts mainly young customers.
10. When will the wedding take place?
A. In one week. B. In four weeks. C. In one year.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Wait for a moment. B. Call Ms. Thompson. C. Introduce his job experience.
12. Who is the man?
A. A manager. B. A secretary. C. An interviewee.
13. Which line of business is the company in?
A. Clothing. B. Education. C. Electronics.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. How does the woman feel at first?
A. Confident. B. Anxious. C. Surprised.
15. What does the man offer to do for the woman first?
A. Introduce her to others. B. Prepare some food for her. C. Show her around the room.
16. What does the man like most about the party?
A. The food. B. The music. C. The people.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. When is the speech probably being given?
A. During a summer holiday. B. Before a Christmas break. C. After Chinese New Year.
19. What will the listeners receive today?
A. More vacation days. B. Three new products. C. An extra payment.
20. What is the speaker most proud of?
A. The teamwork of the office.
B. The products of the company.
C. The communication with customers.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 2 页(共 12 页)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
This list of free movie apps will put thousands of free streaming movies at your fingertips.
Install them on your smartphone or tablet, and you'll be ready to watch the film of your choice
wherever you go. I've used all these apps myself, all of them being practical life experience.
01 Tubi One reason I've ranked Tubi as the best app
What We Like for free movies is because of its awesome
Movies are in their own list, separate from collections like Only Free on Tubi. An added bonus
shows. is that you can start watching immediately without
High quality films. needing a user account. Every movie cover is large
Includes a kids category. enough to see without having to tap on
What We Don't Like them.“Like”or“dislike”a movie to teach the app
O Can't sort the genre lists. what it should recommend to you in the future.
02 Prime Video There are the typical categories for helping
What We Like you find popular, plus genre-specific lists for
Properly separates movies from TV shows. comedies, dramas, etc. On the free page are also
Every category list can be filtered for unique collections like Movies of the month, Black
relevant browsing. voices, and Hispanic heritage.
Includes trailers. The links below are for the Prime Video app,but
App-wide search includes free filter toggle. there's also a dedicated app, which is good if you
What We Don't Like
don't want to see“Rent/Buy”options.
——Must have an Amazon account.
YouTube has an awesome collection of totally
03 YouTube
free movies. The company actually puts together
What We Like
their own list, so you don't have to go searching
YouTube-provided list of free movies. through random people's profiles to find full-
Lets you get alerts when new movies are added.
length films. But if it's struggling, there are
What We Don't Like
some other channels dedicated to free movies,
Can't sort the free movies by popularity,year,
likeMaverick Movies and Timeless Classi c Movies.
or date added.
Smaller selection than similar apps.
Zero unique genres.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 3 页(共 12 页)
04 Filmzie
I like Filmzie because it's built for
What We Like
independent filmmakers and small studios. It's also
Adds new movies regularly.
my go-to for something totally unique. I love the
Interesting genres to pick from. unique waysFilmzie organizes its films. Some
No user account necessary. examples includeTop Rated on IMDb, Cuddle-Up
Comedies, Directed by Women, Independent Cinema, and
UndiscoveredGems. The app has a really smooth
interface, and you don't even need to make a user
account to start streaming.
Includes movie trailers.
Th e ads support the filmmakers.
What We Don't Like
O Can't sort any genre list.
21. Which of the apps can you access without creating an account?
A. YouTube and Tubi. B. Filmzie and Pri me Video.
C. Tubi and Filmzie. D. Prime Video and YouTube.
22. Who is most likely to prefer YouTube according to the passage?
A. A Spanish-speaking movie lover. B. A woman film producer.
C. A movie fan with poor vision. D. An enthusiast about movie updates.
23. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A. A personal blog. B. A life magazine.
C. A film studio webpage. D. A cinema brochure.
B
Chika's father is alive. We were always told he was dead. Now differently!
We drove to where Chika was born. Stepping out in front of me was her father. I asked aboutChika’s
infancy. He answered every inquiry with very few words. I didn’t ask why he didn’t want Chika back.
I reminded myself he had lost his partner in that earthquake, the mother of his children.
I explained the reason why I came—Chika’s medical condition—the brain tumor(肿瘤). Iexplained
that her life could be in the balance. I said I had a hard question. If Chika should not survive,is it
important to him that she be buried here in Haiti?
“It doesn't matter,”he said.“Whatever you think.”
I eventually came to my utmost mission. I wanted him to see his daughter—and her to see him—
perhaps because, deep down, I doubted about another chance. Yet as we drove back together, there was
part of me feeling as if I had been nudged(轻推) to the side of the picture. Although Janine and I have
done with Chika, this man has a certain claim that we never will.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 4 页(共 12 页)
Yours, not yours! The paperwork at the orphanage(孤儿院) was signed by me. It obligates us to nurture,
feed, educate, and protect you. But in the end, it is a document, not parenthood. Yours, not yours!We
wrestled with this question many times, Chika. Remember what you once asked? How did you find me?I promised
myself you would never feel lost again.
After two hours, the father walked over, shook my hand, and left. That night, Chika rested her head
upon my shoulder and after a few seconds mumbled,“Mister Mitch? What will you do while I sleep?”
“I'll read,”I said.“And think about how much I love you.”
She nodded, her eyes glowed.“That's what I'll do too.”
At that moment,I didn't care who belonged to whom. I was hers, even if she were not mine.
24. Why did my wife and I call on Chika’s father?
A. To accuse him of his fake death. B. To ask him about Chika's condition.
C. To persuade him of our legal parenthood. D. To invite him to see Chika one last time.
25. What does the underlined phrase“in the balance”in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Evaluated. B. Undetermined. C. Lengthened. D. Unexplained.
26. How did I feel as I drove Chika’s father back?
A. Unclear and thrilled. B. Eager and relieved.
C. Uneasy and troubled. D. Embarrassed and bored.
27. What's the best title of the passage?
A. My Love, Not Mine! B. Who Is“Legal”Father?
C. Your Father, Not Yours! D. Who Belongs to Whom?
C
It comes in waves. These are not calming waves, with their consisten t slapping of the shore, and
seafoam coasting over the rocks and sand. These are whipping waves, ones that crush sandcastles and soak
the beach in its toxic waters.
It's that feeling of embarrassment, sitting in class and tunneling down through everything you've ever
done wrong before—on your anxious bench—wondering when someone will make a time machine. Maybe those
thoughts consist of something embarrassing you said as a kid. Or that one time someone caught you dancing
in a public bathroom. But what about the other way around? Do you look back and laugh at them and their
actions? Do you even remember that or is it just a side detail in your mind?
All of these things re late to“respectable manners”, disciplining your actions, and dulling
happiness.It doesn't focus or highlight growth. Instead, it tears down joy allowing for self-ridicule. If
you allow growth and happiness for those other people, why don't you deserve it for yourself?
Embarrassment is a lighter shade of shame—a shame formed from the perception of others and what
opinions they might have. It all comes down to society:the boiling po t of expectations placed upon us. The
高三 十二月联合考试 第 5 页(共 12 页)
perfection—an expectation that seems to grow with each year that passes—riddles its waters. But does
it matter that much? Should we dull happiness when it's a mo ment of minor importance? Then we're left
to question what we should be embarrassed about, what embarrassment is, and why it happens.
Embarrassment and happiness don't work together;they are the opposites of each other.
Unfortunately,we can't choose our emotions, but we can choose how we live and how we think of others.
Thinking back on embarrassing memories, how many of them are of other people? Probably few to none.
It's the same way for everyone else. We are all living our own little lives. No one else can remember
that embarrassing moment you dwell on every night, so why should you?
28. What's the function of paragraph 1?
A. To describe a natural phenomenon.
B. To picture embarrassment in waves.
C. To introduce the topic with a vivid figure of speech.
D. To launch a debate against the feeling of embarrassment.
29. Which of the following is basically to blame for people's constant embarrassment?
A. Unrealistic time machine. B. Demanding social expectations.
C. A face-saving sense of self-discipline. D. Top priority on growth and happiness.
30. What can be learned from the passage about embarrassment?
A. It is opposed to happiness. B. It can be controlled out of question.
C. It is seen as slightly shameful. D. It must be remembered by other people.
31. Which of the following sentences agrees with the author's opinion?
A. Awkwardness is a stepping stone.
B. Joy flowers when embarrassment fades.
C. Embrace embarrassment, and enhance growth.
D. In the dance of life, awkward moments make the music.
D
When caught in the rain, we have all run for cover—often to a nearby tree. On the way, we step
over short-lived puddles and hastily formed streams, marveling at how quickly the soil changes from
supportive and predictable to untrustworthy:slippery, soft, and spongy. At first chance we tend to
flee,skipping further observation.
Given that direct observations are often impracticable, remote observation systems are crucial
for capturing phenomena that are frequent and unpredictable. However, the Bimbache community of ElHierro
observed water running down tree bar k during fog events and captured it for life and agriculture in
1764. If more contemporary hydrologists(水文学家) had watched fog by trees, forest managers may not
have logged the Bull Run Watershed, which reduced local rainfall by 30% in 1982.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 6 页(共 12 页)
Water science faces criticism because of a“techno optimism that tries to solve all problems”. In
fact, this issue extends beyond water science. An interdisciplinary research team led by John T. VanStan
from Cleveland State University argues that scientists should go beyond the laboratory to directly observe
weather phenomena. The researchers insist that hands-on observation of storm events is crucial for
comprehending the complexities of wet weather.
“Natural scientists seem increasingly content to stay dry and rely on remote sensors and
samplers,models, and virtual experiments to understand natural systems. Consequently, we can miss important
stormy phenomena, imaginative inspirations, and opportunities to build intuition—all of which are critical
to scientific progress,”said Van Stan's team.
This type of“umbrella science”, they warn, can miss important localized events. For instance, in
describin g rainwater’s flow from the forest treetops to the soils, the authors note that“if several
branches efficiently capture and carry stormwaters to the stem, rainwater inputs to near-stem soils can be
more than100 times greater.”Likewise, water vapor(水蒸气) clouds trapped beneath forest treetop covers may
escape remote detection, yet be sensitive to scientists on the ground. At the broader scale, these oversights
can affect Ground Earth systems models, which often underestimate forest treetop water storage.
Direct observation, however, has gone beyond making up for the shortcomings of“umbrella science.”Van
Stan and colleagues see core value in firsthand storm experiences—not only for natural scientists, but
also students studying climate change impacts on ecosystems.
32. How do people tend to react to rain?
A. In a defensive manner. B. In a scientific manner.
C. With a wait-and-see attitude. D. With an observation-oriented attitude.
33. Why are the examples in paragraph 2 used?
A. To argue that direct observations are unachievable.
B. To prove that distance observation systems make sense.
C. To justify direct observation that is assumed unworkable.
D. To joke about techno optimism that fails to solve all problem.
34. What does Van Stan's research team argue in terms of hands-on observation?
A. It is effortless and precise. B. It is virtual and accepted.
C. It is complex yet time-saving. D. It is crucial yet overlooked
35. What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. The grounds of starting the research.
B. The scientific values of conducting the research.
C. The strengths of the research for eco-major learners.
D. The expert evaluations of the research across disciplines.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 7 页(共 12 页)
第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wisdom is a remarkable accumulation of experience, knowledge, and sound judgement. It is not
merely a desirable quality but an absolute necessity in a world filled with challenges,
controversy, and polarization. 36 It shines our way ahead towards the best decisions.
Growing up with fairy tales and fantasy movies, I always associated wisdom with Gandalf,
Yoda,and Albus Dumbledore. The truth is that there is more to wisdom than this, although these
characters have given every one of us many important lessons. 37 And how?
Variety is more than the spice of life. Embarking on new experiences is also an avenue for
acquiring wisdom. You will never grow from being in your comfort zone which is why you need to
get out of it. Do change your routine and experience as much as what life takes you to! In fact,
there're always several sides to a life story. To identify the truth, you need to be receptive to
different views.Never base your perspective on the most popular opinions. 38 Instead, train
your mind to be a judgment-free space for ideas. Open-mindedness opens new pathways to profound
insights.
What if you are desperate for personal growth and improvement? A shortcut to do that is to
have wise people as your tutors, with whom the more time you spend, the more transfer of knowledge
there will be. Your tutors can be whoever is wiser than you. 39
40 Remember developing wisdom is beyond a destination. It is important to acknowledge
that it takes a span of your life and continuous effort to mature in wisdom as you navigate life's
challenges.
A. Nor is it emotion-based.
B. Rome wasn't built in a day.
C. It isn't something you are born with.
D. Knowledge speaks, but wisdom listens.
E. Indeed, individuals need to possess bits of wisdom itself.
F. In order to navigate in it, wisdom becomes our guiding light.
G. Yet prior to that, engage in dialogue with them to find out why.
高三 十二月联合考试 第 8 页(共 12 页)
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cristina has been diving with sharks for the last twenty-five years. She ducks below
the surface of the water where she’s truly at peace despite being 41 by dozens of
sharks.
As a diving professional in the Bahamas, she uses a variety of 42 in her daily
dives. But the one that leaves people 43 is to remove hooks from sharks' mouths.
Sharks follow fishing boats and often 44 hooks caught in their mouths, which
leads to discomfort, difficulty eating and infection. 45 the hooks can be a long
and dangerous process.The benefits 46 the risks for her.“I'm never scared,”Zenato
says.“I've built a 47 with them based on repetition and conditioning, and they know
that I'm safe.”
Hook removal is just one aspect of Zenato’s shark conservation efforts. 48 her
knowledge—with the public, several Bahamian organizations and others—is an ongoing
task. She 49 the Bahamas to make their waters a shark shelter and has helps promote
shark tourism by training local divers.“I hope that by 50 people to come close to
sharks with a new understanding of them, they can share their 51 experiences with
others,”Zenato says.
Cristina is a(n) 52 conservationist with a passion driven by her love of the
sharks. The love leads her to great 53 in what other might consider dangerous
marine environments.“All species of sharks are part of a complex food chain, each part
54 another,”Zenato says,“we can overcome 55 to better connect to our oceans
and our environment and strive to live in a(n)mutual benefit.”
41. A. attacked B. led C. circled D. found
42. A. techniques B. ideas C. policies D. steps
43. A. confused B. satisfied C. disappointed D. amazed
44. A. put up with B. end up with C. break away from D. set apart from
45. A. Rescuing B. Removing C. Recovering D. Recycling
46. A. overcharge B. outgrow C. outweigh D. overlook
47. A. habitat B. network C. defence D. connection
48. A. Increasing B. Lacking C. Sharing D. Deepening
49. A. convinces B. commands C. disciplines D. assigns
50. A. allowing B. begging C. reminding D. informing
51. A. bitter B. positive C. dull D. amusing
52. A. sympathetic B. cautious C. committed D. competitive
53. A. expectation B. comfort C. entertainment D. leisure
54. A. separated from B. composed of C. changing into D. depending on
55. A. fear B. prejudice C. temptation D. anxiety
高三 十二月联合考试 第 9 页(共 12 页)
第二节(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As you stroll through the Hangzhou Asian Games Village, one of the first things
56 catches your eyes is the neat street surface, which would swiftly become dry,
almost 57 (magic), if a bottle of water were poured on. In reality, 58
phenomenon results from the well thought out urban planning and construction management
employed in the“sp onge city”development of the village.
Sponge cities are a concept that aim to make cities more adaptable to environmental
changes and better 59 (equip) to handle natural disasters. The city architects
60 (lay) out ecological sponge subunits based on rainwater collection zones for various
uses like watering green areas and cleaning surfaces. This created an integrated system
for organic rainwater circulation 61 (support) the green Asian Games. Additionally,
they combined landscape design with low-impact development techniques to make the sponge
city practical and visually 62 (appeal). For instance, the roads may look like
rubber tracks, 63 are actually made of special concrete that lets water seep
through(渗透), showing how they've made both function and beauty a 64
(combine).“This minimizes harm 65 the natural environment caused by urban
development,”explained GengLei, a staff member at the Asian Games Village.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,本学期你校开设了英语口语课,但是你不太适应外教的授课。你决定给英
国朋友 Andrew 写一封邮件, 寻求他的帮助。 要点包括:
1. 告知困难;
2. 寻求求助。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
Yours,
Li Hua
高三 十二月联合考试 第 10 页(共 12 页)